Abstract：
:The ability of cadmium (Cd) to induce the synthesis of metallothionein (MT) in the developing teeth of the rat was investigated. Rats were given daily intraperitoneal injections of cadmium chloride (1.5 mg Cd/kg) for 7 days. The induction of MT synthesis in incisor teeth after Cd treatment was investigated immunohistochemically using a polyclonal antibody to MT. Immunoreactivity to MT was observed in the papillary layer of epithelial cells of the secretory zone, in one layer of epithelial cells of the presecretory zone and within ameloblasts of the postsecretory zone. Normal control rats did not exhibit MT staining. These results indicate that Cd induces MT synthesis within specific epithelial cells of the enamel organ of the rat. It is proposed that these findings demonstrate an adaptive cellular mechanism that protects these cells from cadmium toxicity.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Tamura Y,Wysocki GP,Cherian MGdoi
10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00088-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
49-53issue
1eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003996998000880journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The existence of extra-pineal melatonin has been observed in various tissues. No prior studies of melatonin in human oral mucosal tissue under the condition of chronic inflammation have been reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of melatonin in oral mucosal tissue of patients with or...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.02.007
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1) decreases mineralisation by immortalized mouse-derived cementoblastic cells (OC-CM cells), whilst various prostanoids, including fluprostenol (flup) increase it. Subtraction hybridisation conducted on flup minus IL-1-treated OC-CM cells revealed that one of the p...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.01.013
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Destrin, an actin-binding protein, is partly phosphorylated at Ser-2 (numbering on the matured form) in the resting rat parotid gland, and beta-adrenergic or cholinergic stimulation of this gland induces its dephosphorylation. In this study, we searched for the protein kinase involved in phosphorylation of destrin. We...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(03)00129-8
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence was sought for urea-induced pH gradients in dental plaque microcosm biofilms cultured from the mixed salivary bacteria in a multi plaque 'artificial mouth'. Application of 500 mmol/l urea for short periods (6 min) to 5-8 mm maximum-thickness plaques induced intraplaque pH gradients of up to 0.7 pH units with ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)90147-3
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cheek pouches were removed from 9 BIO 87.20 adult-male hamsters, pinned out on cork sheets and fixed, then divided into segments and processed. Mallory stain showed complete orthokeratinization of the pouch epithelium with regular keratohyaline granules. With scanning electron microscopy, the morphology of the walls w...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(82)90185-6
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the genetic risk markers of aggressive periodontitis (AgP), researchers focus on genetic components that regulate the immune response. Therefore the purpose of this study was to investigate genetic impact of monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1-2518A/G and CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) -190G/...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.04.016
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoantibodies directed against nucleic acid and protein complexes present in cell nuclei characterize autoimmune diseases and are employed in diagnosis. The mechanisms by which these autoantigens escape immunological tolerance are largely unknown, but a number of recent observations suggest that modified self-protein...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00025-0
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous evaluations of Psidium cattleianum leaf extract were not done in conditions similar to the oral environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of P. cattleianum leaf extract on enamel demineralisation, extracellular polysaccharide formation, and the microbial composition of dental biof...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.02.009
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oral lichen planus (OLP) presents with large numbers of T lymphocytes accumulating beneath the epithelium of the oral mucosa; however, its aetiology remains obscure. A potential role for an emerging novel T cell subset, Th9, in OLP has recently been suggested but remains to be clarified. The current aim was t...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.04.003
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the anti-caries effect of a fluoridated milk-based drink on a root caries model by assessing mineral loss and both biofilm microbial viability and acidogenicity under increasing concentrations of fluoride supplementation. DESIGN:Streptococcus mutans UA159 biofilms were grown on r...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104878
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracts of these dental pulps from adult cats contained a non-dialysable agent or agents which could support neurone survival and neurite development for at least three days in neurone-enriched cultures of sympathetic ganglion cells from 11-day chick embryos. The neurone survival-promoting activity differed from nerv...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(87)90104-x
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure of human dentine affected by familial hypophosphataemic rickets was investigated by polarized light and electron microscopy. Within the calcospherites both radially-orientated and collagen-orientated crystals were present, in approximately equal numbers. This was so, but less distinctly, in the calcosphe...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(83)90030-4
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small GTPase Rab27 has been implicated in the regulation of different types of membrane trafficking, including melanosome transport and various regulated secretion events. We have previously shown that Rab27 and its effectors, Slac2-c/MyRIP and Slp4-a/granuphilin-a, are involved in the control of isoproterenol (IPR)-i...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.12.007
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perfusion with a variety of commonly-used fixatives was used. Quality of cell preservation and occurrence of stippled material between the mineralization front and the secretory ameloblasts were compared in normal animals and in ones injected with fluoride. There was no relationship between the formation of stippled m...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(84)90172-9
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Tooth enamel is formed by ameloblasts, which are derived from the epithelial cells of the enamel organ. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to grow human ameloblast-like epithelial cells in culture. DESIGN:Human fetal tooth organs were isolated, and the cells were separated by digestion in collagenase/...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.12.008
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study is to investigate the involvement of immunocompetent cells, pro-inflammatory cytokines and HSP, to evaluate a change of periodontal ligament during the initial stage of orthodontic tooth movement. DESIGN:In the present study, we investigated the distributional density of immunoco...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.010
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study aimed at evaluating in vitro the effect of caffeine on expression of cystatin SN, a potential marker of sensitivity to bitterness in humans. METHODS:Differentiation of human submandibular gland (HSG) cells was induced by culturing cells on Matrigel. Caffeine cytotoxicity was assessed over 3 days by...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.06.005
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increase in parotid rather than pancreatic-type amylase activity in the submandibular and sublingual glands of rats caused by administration of pilocarpine was abolished or diminished when pilocarpine was injected into rats which had been parotidectomized, sympathectomized by superior cervical ganglionectomy or pr...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(82)90076-0
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simultaneous records of masseter-EMG activity and position of the mandible were made on 4 Wistar rats eating four food types: standard food pellets (large pellets), 45 mg precision food pellets (small pellets), bread and pudding. Masseter activity was recorded with chronic bipolar silver EMG electrodes placed within t...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(83)90060-2
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The existence of stem/progenitor cells in dental tissue has been suggested but their characterization in the human tooth germ remains elusive. The purpose of this study was to investigate these cells in human dental follicles and dental papillae at the crown-forming stage and compare their potential for hard ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.10.011
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fragmentation of foods (breakage function) was measured in five humans on "bagged' single particles of 28 foods from three food groups. The change in the square root of the specific surface of the particles (the specific surface being the area of particle silhouettes, measured by image analysis, divided by origina...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(96)00102-1
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to identify and characterize dental follicle stem cells (DFSCs) by analyzing expression of embryonic, mesenchymal and neural stem cells surface markers. Design Dental follicle cells (DFCs) were evaluated by immunocytochemistry using embryonic stem cells markers (OCT4 and SOX2), mesenc...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.10.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The influence of low-level fluoride (F) concentrations and lesion characteristics on the remineralisation of sub-surface root caries was investigated in vitro. DESIGN:Experimentally produced dentinal carious lesions were exposed to artificial saliva in the presence of 0.00ppm, 0.48ppm, 2.49ppm or 4.91ppm F (...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.08.001
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate the expression of pannexin3 (Panx3) in human odontoblast-like cells (hOBs) and its hemichannel function in mediating ATP release. METHODS:RT-PCR and immunofluorescence analysis were used to detect the expression of pannexins (Panxs) in human dental pulp tissue and cult...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.07.005
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of variations in tooth number, shape and position in the dental arch to determine if there are parts of the dental arch that show a higher prevalence of tooth variability. DESIGN:198 randomly selected Caucasian subjects (93 females, 105 males) aged between 10...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.11.009
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aetiology of oral premalignant lesions is unknown. Oxidative stress is associated with inflammation and cancerogenesis. The aim of our study was to compare salivary markers of oxidative and carbonyl stress in patients with oral premalignant lesions and age-matched healthy controls. Unstimulated saliva samples were...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.003
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To establish a selected salivary-gland cell culture and determine the effect of neuropeptides, monolayers were cultured using 3T3 cells as a feeder layer. To confirm the origin of these cultured cells, amylase production was examined by electron microscopy and periodic acid-Schiff staining, together with immunocytoche...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(95)00132-8
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Phosphoryl oligosaccharides of calcium (POs-Ca) are highly soluble calcium source made from potato starch. The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal concentrations of POs-Ca for the remineralization of subsurface enamel lesions in vitro. DESIGN:Demineralized bovine enamel slabs (n=5) were reminera...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.07.004
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty 4- to 6-week-old male random-bred golden hamsters were injected intraperitoneally with a weight-related dose (12.5 mg/kg body weight) of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (NMU) three times a week for 4 weeks. Groups of seven animals were killed 10, 16 and 22 weeks after the first injection. The palatal gingiva from six ani...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)90149-x
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this project was to develop an analytical procedure with the required level of sensitivity for the determination of glucose concentrations in small volumes of unstimulated fasting whole saliva. The technique involves high-performance ion-exchange chromatography at high pH and pulsed amperometric detection. ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(95)00121-2
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
