Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of variations in tooth number, shape and position in the dental arch to determine if there are parts of the dental arch that show a higher prevalence of tooth variability. DESIGN:198 randomly selected Caucasian subjects (93 females, 105 males) aged between 10.0 and 24.5 years (mean age 14.15, SD 2.34 years) were included. A total of 5544 teeth were examined and dental anomalies of tooth number, shape and position (oral teeth positions and teeth rotations greater than 45°) were recorded. RESULTS:18.68 per cent of the subjects had one or more unerupted teeth. Aplasia as the cause of uneruption was found in 12.12 per cent of the subjects, statistically significantly more frequently in females than males (Fisher test, p < 0.05). Tooth shape anomalies were found in 6.57 per cent of the sample, more frequently in males than females (Fisher test, p < 0.05). Oral position of one or more teeth was found in 47.98 per cent of the sample, whilst rotations greater than 45° were found in 15.66 per cent, with no statistically significant differences between females and males. One or more of the observed dental anomalies were found in several tooth types, however all the observed dental anomalies were found only in second premolars and in upper lateral incisor. CONCLUSIONS:According to the results of this study, it seems that some places in the dental arch show a greater variability in terms of tooth number, shape and position. This could be a result of genetic and environmental influences during odontogenesis or a result of evolutionary trends.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Primožič J,Farčnik F,Ovsenik Mdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.11.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
744-8issue
6eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(11)00388-8journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ureaplasmas were detected in the saliva of 3.5 per cent (12/342) of subjects. A total of 60 isolated strains did not revert to bacterial forms on repeated subculture in antibacterial agent-free media, failed to grow in serum-free media, were inhibited by digitonin and hydrolysed urea but not glucose or arginine. Twent...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90188-7
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Caries lesions in dental hard tissues autofluoresce when exposed to light of certain wavelengths, whereas sound tissues do not, and this can be used as an in vitro histological marker for dental caries. Detection of autofluorescence is the basis of KaVo DIAGNOdent™ technology, and provides objective feedba...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.017
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small amalgam fillings were placed in maxillary and mandibular second molar and canine teeth for cine-radiographic analysis. The rosette strain gauges were bonded bilaterally to mandibular cortical bone below the second or third molars. The monkeys were placed in a restraining chair that did not restrict normal head, ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90139-1
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that experimental occlusal interferences increase the nerve growth factor (NGF) levels in periodontal tissues and cause an up-regulation of preprotachykinin-A (PPTA) mRNA. BACKGROUND:NGF is related to hyperalgesia and inflammation. PPTA mRNA, a primer of substance P, is a possible fact...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.08.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibronectin (FN) with an immunohistochemical fluorescence technique using anti-human FN and anti-rat FN sera was localized in the basement membrane of lip, buccal mucosa, palate, tongue, around ectopic sebaceous glands and around acini and ducts of labial salivary glands though in different amounts. In the mucosal lam...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90010-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The literature suggests that females have less adverse effects to infection than males, due to the protective effects of oestrogen. The purpose of our study is to compare the systemic effects of induced periapical lesions between groups of animals with various serum concentrations of oestrogen. METHODS:To in...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.008
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of human dentine affected by familial hypophosphataemic rickets was investigated by polarized light and electron microscopy. Within the calcospherites both radially-orientated and collagen-orientated crystals were present, in approximately equal numbers. This was so, but less distinctly, in the calcosphe...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90030-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research investigates the ability of live and heat-killed (HK) Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) to interfere with Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 and Streptococcus oralis ATCC 9811 during biofilm formation. DESIGN:Eight Lactobacillus spp. and two oral colonizers, pathogenic Streptococcus mutans and resident ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.02.004
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the ultrastructural alterations induced in Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) incubated with saliva, saliva plus histatin 5 and histatin 5. METHODS:S. mutans incubated with saliva histatin 5 or a combination of both were morphologically analyzed and counted. The results were expressed as (CFU)ml-1. U...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal keratinocytes from epidermis and from buccal mucosa underwent dissimilar stages of differentiation in the same culture medium and responded differently to changes in the composition of the medium. Manifestations of these variations were examined in terms of the expression at the mRNA level (as measured by rever...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00046-r
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescently labelled latex microspheres (0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 micron dia.) were used to establish whether oral epithelial cells could exhibit an endocytic function. Oral mucosa biopsies were incubated in organ culture at 37 degrees C for 20 h with one of the three sizes of fluorescent microspheres in the medium. Tissue...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00027-8
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a computerized technique the bone height and prevalence of approximal periodontal intrabony defects were assessed on posterior bite-wing radiographs from 151 young adults. The results were related to the buffering capacity and counts of Streptococcus mutans and lactobacilli in whole stimulated saliva. The mean d...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90161-3
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is not known whether the long-term use of prosthetic or orthodontic appliances, which may be associated with fungal infections, affects Langerhans cells (LC) in the underlying mucosa. The number and distribution of LC was studied in rat palatal epithelium over a 7-day period after insertion of cover plates. Smears ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90112-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently there is still a debate about whether peritubular dentine (PTD) is non-collageneous or collageneous tissue. The chemical composition and structure of human PTD and intertubular dentine (ITD) was re-visited in this study. DESIGN:The dentine tubular region including ITD and PTD prepared from human th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.008
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts of these dental pulps from adult cats contained a non-dialysable agent or agents which could support neurone survival and neurite development for at least three days in neurone-enriched cultures of sympathetic ganglion cells from 11-day chick embryos. The neurone survival-promoting activity differed from nerv...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90104-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily intravenous administration of 50 mg/kg cyclosporin A (CsA), after excision of cheek pouch tumors induced with 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene (DMBA), enhanced the incidence of cervical lymph node metastasis to 93%, a significant increase over the rates observed for animals receiving a dosage of 25 mg/kg (43%), ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90143-v
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Validation of a flow cytometry-based method for the determination of major leucocyte subsets [polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells, monocytes, T cells and B cells] in paraffin-stimulated whole human saliva. DESIGN:Salivary leucocyte subsets were determined by four-colour flow cytometry in eight healthy volunteers o...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.015
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the expression of the cytokines IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23, IL-25, IL-31, IL-33, IL-17A, IL-17F, sCD40L, and TNF-α in gingival tissue and intestinal mucosa of patients having both periodontitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and assess how they cluster in both tissu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.02.018
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), sodium nitroprusside and hydroxylamine increased cGMP accumulation in rat parotid acinar cells both in the presence and absence of forskolin but in a different manner. On the other hand, ANP decreased forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation, although sodium nitroprusside and hydroxylam...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90139-2
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As shown in the quantitative suspension test adding lactoperoxidase to a thiocyanate (SCN(-)) hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) combination over the physiological saliva level has significant positive antimicrobial effects to a level of totally killing Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguinis, and Candida alb...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.04.016
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify whether over-eruption of the mandibular third molar can disturb chewing movement. METHODS:Eighteen patients with a unilateral mandibular over-erupted third molar confirmed by both study cast observation and T-scan occlusal detection were selected from a sample of patients with complaints of tempor...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.06.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Streptococcus mutans is known to be a primary causative agent of dental caries and its surface proteins have been investigated to specify their association with its virulence. Amongst those, 4 glucan-binding proteins (Gbps) are considered to be important factors due to their glucan-binding properties, of whic...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.018
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A common finding in Swedish children is hypomineralization in first molars of unknown cause. Little is known about the chemical composition of the disturbed enamel. The aim here was to analyse the concentration gradients for F, Cl, Na, Mg, K and Sr in hypomineralized enamel from 17 permanent molars by means of seconda...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00113-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Anomalies of tooth number may not be isolated conditions but may have wider associations in the development of the dentition including tooth size. This study aimed to examine links between hypodontia, supernumerary teeth and crown size, considering the effect on the development of the whole dentition and so increa...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.05.016
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unitary discharges of periodontal mechanosensitive (PM) fibres were recorded from cat inferior alveolar nerve. More than half (66%) of the PM units were single-tooth ones sensitive to only one tooth. The majority (78%) responded sustainedly to stimulation of the mandibular canine tooth. The multitooth units responded ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90036-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of experimental jaw-muscle pain and stress on masticatory muscle activity in TMD-patients has been discussed. Furthermore, associations between TMD and deep bite patients have been studied. Accordingly in the present study, comparison of EMG responses at rest, maximal clenching, during evoked pain ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidal adherence to mucosal surfaces is considered as the first step in the pathogenesis of oral candidiasis. We examined the effect of antifungal polyenes, amphotericin B, nystatin and natamycin, at sublethal and minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) on the adherence of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata to H...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(03)00174-2
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::After mechanically stimulating the surface of palatine mucosa of adult human subjects, 10-25 microliter of saliva secreted from the openings of the palatine glands were directly collected into graduated glass capillaries. The saliva samples contained large amounts of carbohydrates, sialic acids and hexosamines as a re...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90049-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of muscarinic cholinergic receptors on rat parotid acinar cells causes a rapid production of inositol phosphates, with the key metabolic event being the breakdown of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3) and diacylglycerol. Here a high-performance liquid chr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00109-6
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The hypothesis of this study was that feeding glucose instead of sucrose in the cariogenic Diet 2000 to rats weaned at age 18 days would result in greater light/dark differences in feeding activity and secretion and storage of parotid salivary enzymes. DESIGN OF STUDY:Diet 2000 and a stock commercial diet (c...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.11.013
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00