Examining the continuity of self-rated health.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The study examines whether self-rated health forms a continuum from poor through average to good health in terms of two groups of health-related variables. METHODS:The data come from the 1994 Finnish Survey on Living Conditions, a representative sample of Finnish men and women aged 25 years or older (n = 7290). Logistic regression analysis was used with two dependent variables: (1) average versus good/excellent self-rated health and (2) poor versus good/excellent self-rated health. Two groups of independent variables were used: (1) risk factors and (2) ill-health indicators. Separate analyses were made for men and women controlling for sociodemographic background variables. RESULTS:Of the risk factors, BMI and physical exercise were associated both with average and poor self-rated health whereas frequency of drinking was only associated with poor health. All used indicators of ill health were strongly associated with average as well as poor self-rated health. With the exception of BMI, the associations of both risk factors and ill health were stronger with poor than with average health. CONCLUSIONS:The study suggests that self-rated health forms a continuum from poor to good health when risk factors and indicators of ill health are considered, and that there are only minor differences in the continuity of self-rated health between men and women.

journal_name

Int J Epidemiol

authors

Manderbacka K,Lahelma E,Martikainen P

doi

10.1093/ije/27.2.208

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-04-01 00:00:00

pages

208-13

issue

2

eissn

0300-5771

issn

1464-3685

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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