Cytokines, growth factors and osteoclasts.

abstract：:We investigated the effects of either intravenous (IV) or intrabronchial (IB) treatment with transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) during bacterial pneumonia in rats. Immediately following IB Escherichia coli inoculation (T0), animals (n=270) were randomized to receive a single treatment with human recombinant ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Cui X,Zeni F,Vodovitz Y,Correa-de-Araujo R,Quezado M,Roberts A,Wahl S,Danner RL,Banks SM,Gerstenberger E,Fitz Y,Natanson C,Eichacker PQ

更新日期：2003-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:CTLA-4 is engaged on effector cells that may alter signal transduction and subsequently cytokine production. The transmission of longer repeats of (AT)(n) alleles of CTLA-4 is also associated with women undergoing recurrent miscarriage. The TNF-α known as an embryo-toxic cytokine is reported to be greater in pl...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Gupta R,Prakash S,Parveen F,Agrawal S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 12 (IL-12) is a heterodimer comprising p35 and p40 subunits which are encoded and regulated separately. The authors previously demonstrated deficient IL-12 production in SLE which correlates negatively with disease activity. The present study was designed to determine whether deficiency of IL-12 and excess...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Liu TF,Jones BM,Wong RW,Srivastava G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are small chemoattractant cytokines involved in normal and pathological immune processes. Although extensive nucleotide sequence data are available for human and murine chemokine cDNA sequences, very few data are currently available regarding rhesus macaque sequences. To increase our understanding of immune...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Basu S,Schaefer TM,Ghosh M,Fuller CL,Reinhart TA

更新日期：2002-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives were to determine if blood IL-10 levels rise during the early stages of acute (wasting) pre-pubescent malnutrition in metabolically distinct murine models known to depress inflammatory immune competence and whether systemic IL-10 production is affected in these pathologies. Weanling C57BL/6J mice were a...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Monk JM,Woodward B

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have implicated leptin as a "stress" hormone and highlighted its association with increases in inflammatory cytokines, C-reactive protein and cortisol. In order to investigate the exact temporal leptin response to stress we undertook a detailed longitudinal study of circulating leptin concentrations dur...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Wallace AM,Sattar N,Mcmillan DC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is the standard-of-care therapy for chemotherapy-associated neutropenia in patients with malignancies. Recent case reports have implied that G-CSF treatment may be associated with the development of aortitis, but the precise nature of the relationship is unclear....

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Oshima Y,Takahashi S,Tani K,Tojo A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokine balance alterations are responsible for some of the systemic and hepatic manifestations of alcoholism. The present study was aimed to evaluate the influence of both acute alcohol abstinence (in alcoholics) and acute alcohol intake (in healthy subjects) on serum IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and IL-12 levels. Serum cytok...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： González-Quintela A,Dominguez-Santalla MJ,Pérez LF,Vidal C,Lojo S,Barrio E

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I interferonopathies are characterized by an increase of circulating type I interferon (IFN) concentration. Type I interferonopathies refer to rare Mendelian genetic disorders such as Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome (AGS) as well as more frequent and polygenic auto-immune diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus (SL...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Pescarmona R,Belot A,Villard M,Besson L,Lopez J,Mosnier I,Mathieu AL,Lombard C,Garnier L,Frachette C,Walzer T,Viel S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) is a key regulator of inflammation and immunity. The cellular effects exerted by TNF depend, apart from NF-kappaB-directed gene transcription, largely on its ability to activate phospholipase A2(PLA2), yielding the release of arachidonic acid (AA) and its metabolites. AA metabolites, espec...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： van Puijenbroek AA,Wissink S,van der Saag PT,Peppelenbosch MP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania major, the causative agent of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis shows heterogeneity and diverse clinical manifestations in different areas of infection and experimental models. Such polymorphism may cause difficulties in selection of reliable strains for development of prophylaxes. Hence, the aim of this stu...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Darabi S,Khaze V,Riazi-Rad F,Darabi H,Bahrami F,Ajdary S,Alimohammadian MH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-1 strikingly enhances antigen-driven responses of CD4 and CD8 T cells. It is substantially more effective than LPS and when added to a priming regime of antigen plus LPS, it strikingly enhances cell expansion. The effect is mediated by direct action on CD4 and CD8 T cells; the response occurs when OT-I or OT-II cel...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ben-Sasson SZ,Caucheteux S,Crank M,Hu-Li J,Paul WE

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying and blocking chemokine inflammatory mediators in pediatric opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) is critical to the treatment of this autoimmune, paraneoplastic, neurological disorder. In a prospective, case-control, clinico-scientific study of children with OMS compared to non-inflammatory neurological cont...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Pranzatelli MR,Tate ED,McGee NR,Ransohoff RM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to examine associations between two SNPs in the human IL-15 gene and three SNPs in the IL-15Ralpha gene with predictors of metabolic syndrome and phenotypes in muscle, strength, and bone at baseline and in response to resistance training (RT). Subjects were Caucasians who had not performed ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Pistilli EE,Devaney JM,Gordish-Dressman H,Bradbury MK,Seip RL,Thompson PD,Angelopoulos TJ,Clarkson PM,Moyna NM,Pescatello LS,Visich PS,Zoeller RF,Gordon PM,Hoffman EP

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies identified the variant IFNG +874A/T (rs2430561) in the first intron of the gene in association with mycobacterial infection, especially tuberculosis and leprosy. The aim of this investigation was to analyze the protective role of the T allele in relation to leprosy using a meta-analysis evaluation. Th...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Silva GA,Naveca FG,Ramasawmy R,Boechat AL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of septic shock is mainly due to unregulated tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production. Procalcitonin (PCT) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are alternative transcription products of the calcitonin gene. Since high PCT levels have been described in human sepsis, and since CGRP inhi...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Monneret G,Pachot A,Laroche B,Picollet J,Bienvenu J

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine fibrosarcoma L929 cells were transfected with human Fas cDNA. The mode of cell death was analysed following treatment either with tumour necrosis factor (TNF) or with agonistic antibodies to Fas. While triggering of the TNF receptors led to necrosis, clustering of the Fas antigen resulted in apoptotic cell deat...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Vercammen D,Vandenabeele P,Beyaert R,Declercq W,Fiers W

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic cytokine with broad spectrum of biological effects on target cells. This study deals with the mammalian expression of canine IL-4 (cIL-4) in canine articular chondrocytes (CAC) and its ability to down-regulate pro-inflammatory cytokines, enzyme mediators and their catabolites. We ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Rachakonda PS,Rai MF,Manning K,Schmidt MF

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protective effect of interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) in mice with acetaminophen (AAP)-induced hepatitis was investigated. IL-1 alpha had a significant protective effect if given 2 or more hours (up to 24 hours) before AAP; it significantly reduced mortality of mice and decreased serum transaminase level. The maxi...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Renić M,Culo F,Bilić A,Bukovec Z,Sabolović D,Zupanović Z

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of controlled clinical trials have shown that exogenous interferon-beta (IFN-β) benefits patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) by reducing relapse rate, disability progression, and the formation of new brain and spinal cord lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Unfortunately...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Huber AK,Duncker PC,Irani DN

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory periodontal diseases are caused by interaction between gram negative, anaerobic bacteria and host response. Persistent infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients also cause increased pro-inflammatory response and the imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory response in b...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Duruel O,Berker E,Özşin-Özler C,Gharibzadeh-Hızal M,Gürpınar Ö,Eryılmaz-Polat S,Ataman-Duruel ET,Tan Ç,Karabulut E,Tekçiçek M,Eser ÖK,Kiper N,Tezcan İ

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) was recently discovered to be a critical late-acting cytokine and innate immune-modulating factor in sepsis, but the potential role and mechanism of HMGB1 in adaptive immunity remains elusive. The present study demonstrated that HMGB1 had a dual influence on immune function of...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zhao GJ,Yao YM,Lu ZQ,Hong GL,Zhu XM,Wu Y,Wang DW,Dong N,Yu Y,Sheng ZY

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a notable chemokine that plays critical roles in angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. The contemporary body of literature contains a substantial amount of information regarding its chemical properties as well as its fundamental role in vascular development. Studies strongly ind...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Crafts TD,Jensen AR,Blocher-Smith EC,Markel TA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This moleculo-epidemiological and immunological study through cytokine response assessment was done to know the dynamics of cytokines in the initiation, persistence and association to physiological changes of a particular pathogen in water buffaloes. This is important to understand the magnitude and behavior of diseas...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Mingala CN,Konnai S,Cruz LC,Onuma M,Ohashi K

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cell therapy is a promising strategy for recovering of injured cardiac tissue after acute myocardial infarction. The effects promoted by preventive physical training, beneficial for regeneration, are not yet understood on stem cell homing. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of preventive physical train...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Schaun MI,Kristochek M,Dias LD,Peres TR,Lehnen AM,Irigoyen MC,Markoski MM

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of these studies was to test whether pentoxifylline, a drug that can inhibit the production and action of cytokines hypothesized to be endogenous pyrogens (for example, interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor [TNF]), is antipyretic. We also tested the effects of pentoxifylline on plasma activities of inter...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： LeMay LG,Vander AJ,Kluger MJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by a wide variety of autoantibodies, some of which are pathogenic. In recent years it has become more evident that the polyclonal B cell activation in SLE is T-cell dependent. The stimulation of the autoantibody producing B cells is li...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sabry A,Sheashaa H,El-Husseini A,Mahmoud K,Eldahshan KF,George SK,Abdel-Khalek E,El-Shafey EM,Abo-Zenah H

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have demonstrated that ingested murine interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) suppressed clinical relapse in chronic relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (CR-EAE), decreased inflammation and suppressed the adoptive transfer of EAE, and is a biological response modifier in patients with multiple sclerosis. We e...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Brod SA,Nelson L,Jin R,Wolinsky JS

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelial injury is recognized to trigger organ failures during the first 48h of septic shock. We evaluate endothelial biomarkers at ICU admission in their ability to predict severity, outcome, and organ failures in septic shock patients. METHODS:This prospective observational pilot study was conducted in...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Palud A,Parmentier-Decrucq E,Pastre J,De Freitas Caires N,Lassalle P,Mathieu D

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organ failure is associated with increased mortality and morbidity in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Previously, we showed that a short course of infusion of a hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) donor reduced metabolism with concurrent reduction of lung injury. Here, we hypothesize that prolonged H(2)S i...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Aslami H,Beurskens CJ,de Beer FM,Kuipers MT,Roelofs JJ,Hegeman MA,Van der Sluijs KF,Schultz MJ,Juffermans NP

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00