Abstract:
:The pathogenesis of septic shock is mainly due to unregulated tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production. Procalcitonin (PCT) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are alternative transcription products of the calcitonin gene. Since high PCT levels have been described in human sepsis, and since CGRP inhibits TNF synthesis in rats, we examined the role of these peptides in the regulation of the inflammatory response during septic shock. LPS-induced TNF production was assessed using a human whole blood model. In this model, PCT (10(-7) M) and CGRP (10(-6) M) significantly inhibit TNF production by 27 and 24 % respectively. The effect of CGRP was reversed by CGRP 8-37 (10 microM), an antagonist of CGRP receptor. No effect on interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and IL-8 was found. This is the first description of an anti-inflammatory role for PCT and CGRP in humans.
journal_name
Cytokinejournal_title
Cytokineauthors
Monneret G,Pachot A,Laroche B,Picollet J,Bienvenu Jdoi
10.1006/cyto.1999.0607keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
762-4issue
6eissn
1043-4666issn
1096-0023pii
S1043-4666(99)90607-5journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CYTOKINE文献大全abstract::Previous studies identified the variant IFNG +874A/T (rs2430561) in the first intron of the gene in association with mycobacterial infection, especially tuberculosis and leprosy. The aim of this investigation was to analyze the protective role of the T allele in relation to leprosy using a meta-analysis evaluation. Th...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.12.002
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia is a complex disease of pregnancy with both feto-placental and maternal factors contributing to its pathogenesis. Although the cause of this disease is uncertain, imbalance between pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines has been implicated in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Increased levels of the inflamma...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.07.039
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clara cell protein (CC16) is an endogenous anti-inflammatory agent. It is produced mainly in the respiratory and urogenital tracts. CC16 has been quantified in serum, but not in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The aim of this study was to examine CSF CC16 in relation to age, gender and serum CC16, and to examine CC16 level...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.1997.0318
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Associations between polymorphisms in interleukins and breast cancer (BC) were already investigated by many studies, yet with controversial findings. The aim of this meta-analysis was to better clarify associations between polymorphisms in interleukins and BC by combing the results of all relevant articles. ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2020.154988
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the role of adipokines in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease in young patients. The aims of this study were to compare serum levels of adipokines and expression of adipokines in peripheral blood leukocytes in patients with premature coronary artery disease (CAD), metabolic synd...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2017.03.016
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite vaccine efforts, influenza outbreaks pose a significant threat to global public health. There are two commercially available seasonal influenza vaccines in the United States: the trivalent inactivated vaccine (TIV), delivered parenterally, and the live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV), delivered intranasall...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.08.004
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infection and hospitalization in infants. In spite of the enormous clinical burden caused by RSV infections, there remains no efficacious RSV vaccine. CD8 T cells mediate viral clearance as well as provide protection against a secondary ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2018.07.012
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the signaling mechanisms surrounding changes in tight junction (TJ) and the permeability of human intestinal epithelial cell induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α). METHODS:To confirm that TNF-α induces epithelial barrier hyperpermeability by disrupting tight ju...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.04.008
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Tumor necrosis factor (TNFα) is a proinflammatory cytokine and has been a target for intervention in human sepsis. However, inhibition of TNF-α with a high dose of a TNF-receptor fusion protein in patients with septic shock worsened patient survival. This study was designed to investigate whether blocking TNF-α...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraquat (PQ) is a herbicide which is highly pneumotoxic by generating reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI). Pro-inflammatory cytokines, particularly IL-1 and TNF, have been implicated in some ROI-mediated pathologies, including bleomycin toxicity and ischaemia/reperfusion injury. We have studied the effect of PQ on th...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1043-4666(93)90045-7
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 2 (IL-2)- and IL-4-mediated stimulation of survival and growth, reflected by the induction of bcl2 and c-myc, respectively, depends on the integrity of the membrane-proximal region (S-region) in the IL-2 receptor beta-chain (IL-2R beta) and the haematopoietin homology box1-containing region of the IL-4 rec...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.1997.0293
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokine induction following stimulation by endotoxin (LPS) was investigated in human peripheral whole blood. Blood cells were suspended in autologous plasma diluted in basal medium (BM-plasma) or Compound Sodium Lactate Solution (CSL-plasma), or in autologous serum diluted in CSL. Induction of interleukin 1 beta, int...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1043-4666(94)90020-5
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following recent attention focused on IL-32 as an important component involved in the inflammatory cytokine network, we speculated that IL-32's action on IFN-γ and IFN-γ secreting T cell subsets may help sustain the immune activation and dysregulation found in patients with HIV-1 achieving viral suppression. To explor...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2019.01.012
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. Image duplication has been observed within Figure 1g-h. The corresponding author has been a...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of acidic environments is a hallmark of inflammatory processes of different etiology. We have previously shown that transient exposure to acidic conditions, similar to those encountered in vivo, induces the activation of neutrophils and the phenotypic maturation of dendritic cells. We here report that ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2011.11.013
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoietin (EPO) and Stem Cell Factor (SCF) have partially distinct functions in erythroid cell development. The primary functions of EPO are to prevent apoptosis and promote differentiation, with a minor role as a mitogen. On the other hand SCF acts primarily as a mitogenic factor promoting erythroid cell prolife...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.10.017
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Citrullination, a posttranslational modification (PTM) recently discovered on inflammatory chemokines such as interleukin-8 (IL-8/CXCL8) and interferon-γ-inducible protein-10 (IP-10/CXCL10), seriously influences their biological activity. Citrullination or the deimination of arginine to citrulline is dependent on pept...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.09.011
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptin-deficient ob/ob mice exhibit several metabolic and immune abnormalities, including thymus atrophy and markedly reduced inflammatory responses. We evaluated whether transplantation of wild-type (WT) white adipose tissue (WAT) into ob/ob mice could mimic the effect of recombinant leptin administration in normaliz...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2007.02.001
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous melanoma displays high morbidity and mortality rates. Isolated limb perfusion with melphalan (Mel) is used for the treatment of non-resectable, locally advanced extremity melanomas. When combined with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) treatment, the complete response varies between 70% and 90...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.02.022
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) plays an important role in orchestrating inflammatory responses with the vascular endothelium as main target cell type, and was found to promote migration of endothelial cells, as occurs in wound healing processes. Substantial evidence exists that endothelial cell migration in ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.1997.0287
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:High mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) has been identified as a late proinflammatory cytokine and plays a key role in immune regulation. However, it is not yet clear whether HMGB1 can induce the activation and differentiation of dendritic cell (DC) subsets and subsequently modulate immune function of T cells. Th...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2011.01.008
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies assessed the associations of interleukin-10 (IL-10) polymorphisms with asthma in different populations. However, the results were inconclusive. The aim of the present study was to further assess the associations by the method of meta-analysis. Pubmed, EMBASE, Wanfang Database, China National Knowledge ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.08.023
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the interactions between dendritic cells (DCs) and Th1 and Th17 T cell subsets and the mode of action of IVIG in inflammatory myopathies, Expression of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, immature (CD1a) and mature (DC-LAMP) DCs, interleukin-17 (IL-17) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), was quantified by immunohistoc...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2009.02.013
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kawasaki disease is a multi-system vasculitis and a primary cause of acquired heart disease among children. Genetic factors may increase susceptibility to Kawasaki disease. TBXA2R is a G-protein-coupled receptor that participates in tissue inflammation and is associated with susceptibility to several diseases, but its...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2018.08.029
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of nitric oxide (NO) is increased in experimental nephritis, with NO thought to be an important mediator of cell damage. The cytokines interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6, IL-8, monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) are released from mesangial cells in vi...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1043-4666(94)90047-7
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hyper-inflammatory response is thought to be a major cause of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with COVID-19. Although multiple cytokines are reportedly associated with disease severity, the key mediators of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytokine storm and their predictive values have not been fully elu...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155365
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-10 are viewed mainly as anti-inflammatory cytokines. Yet, high concentrations have also been associated with inflammation-related diseases in newborns. METHODS:We measured the concentrations of IL-4 and IL-10, as well as IL-8 and ICAM-1 in blood specimens collected on postnatal day...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2018.05.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth related oncogene protein-alpha (GRO-alpha) is a member of C-X-C chemokine and plays an important role in inflammatory responses. Expression of GRO gene family is regulated by a number of factors at both transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. In the present study, we have addressed the possible regulati...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1043-4666(03)00271-0
更新日期:2003-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Ureaplasma species (spp.) are considered commensals of the adult urogenital tract, but may cause chorioamnionitis and preterm birth as well as sepsis and meningitis in neonates. Pathomechanisms in Ureaplasma-driven neuroinflammation are largely unknown. This study addressed mRNA and protein expression of intercellular...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2019.154737
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied plasma cytokine activity using cross reactive polyclonal antibodies to human cytokines in young and old female monkeys to determine if age had any effect on cytokine secretion, and compared hormonal effects as well. While interleukin 1 (IL-1) was not higher in aged cycling monkeys, it was after men...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.1997.0281
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00