Abstract:
:Chemokines are small chemoattractant cytokines involved in normal and pathological immune processes. Although extensive nucleotide sequence data are available for human and murine chemokine cDNA sequences, very few data are currently available regarding rhesus macaque sequences. To increase our understanding of immune function in nonhuman primates, we have used reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to clone and sequence rhesus macaque cDNAs from each of the C, CC, CXC, and CX3C groups of chemokines. Relative to the respective human chemokines, these 25 chemokine cDNA sequences were from 77% to 98% identical. Of the amino acid differences between the rhesus macaque and human chemokines, 51% were species-specific when compared together with the respective murine chemokine sequences. These studies of rhesus macaque chemokine sequences demonstrate that chemokine genes are highly conserved across species, and provide a large foundation for the study of chemokine biology and genetics in nonhuman primates.
journal_name
Cytokinejournal_title
Cytokineauthors
Basu S,Schaefer TM,Ghosh M,Fuller CL,Reinhart TAdoi
10.1006/cyto.2002.0875keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-07 00:00:00pages
140-8issue
3eissn
1043-4666issn
1096-0023pii
S1043466602908756journal_volume
18pub_type
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