Abstract:
:In the material of 300 kidneys, collected from adult corpses of both sexes, the presence of double renal pelvis and duplicated ureter within the renal hilus was detected in 4 cases. In the investigated double kidneys the number of segmental arteries ranged from 4 to 6. In two out of the examined organs there were double posterior branches of the renal arteries and consequently, two posterior arterial segments. In two kidneys the segmental arteries crossed the urinary tract structures.
journal_name
Folia Morphol (Warsz)journal_title
Folia morphologicaauthors
Kosiński Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
111-6issue
2eissn
0015-5659issn
1644-3284journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study was conducted to assess the effect of melatonin on the structure of testis and spermatogenesis dynamics in neonate vitrified testis grafts. Neonate vitrified testes, candidates for transplantation heterotopically to experiment or control groups, were warmed in thawing media which had or did not have a suppl...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of the pyelocalyceal system in the pig as an experimental model, there is little information about this particular anatomical subject. We determined the morphological characteristics of the renal excretory system in pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This descriptive cross-sectional study ev...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/FM.a2016.0065
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare genetic disease, which primarily affects motor neurons and predominantly occurs in children. To date, alternatives for the treatment of the disease have been controversial. Spinal muscular atrophy has a multi-factorial aetiology, with mitochondrial oxidative stress considere...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0072
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identifying the arterial variation of the lateral circumflex femoral artery is a vital step in planning surgical and radiological approach. To evaluate the variations and discuss the clinical correlates of the lateral circumflex femoral artery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:58 adult cadavers (male 45, female 13) wi...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2020.0094
更新日期:2020-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology and topography of the ciliary ganglion in the Egyptian spiny mouse were studied with use of histochemical and histological techniques. The ciliary ganglion of the Egyptian spiny mouse consisted of between 3 and 4 agglomerations of nerve cells. The largest was situated at the point where the ventral bran...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the paper is to present the most important neuroanatomical and neurophysiological studies concerning the phenomenon of sound localisation in space by people. The author analysed the available literature concerning this topic. The article presents different theories explaining the phenomenon of sound localis...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2015.0002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Importance is placed on aberrant arteries in the radiological and surgical literature. A normal left brachiocephalic trunk is characteristic for the right aortic arch. However, an aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk arising as the last branch of the aortic arch on the left side has not yet been described in the litera...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normally the 7th cervical vertebra (C7) has a long non-bifid spine. A bifid spine is a feature of typical cervical vertebrae such as C3--C6. In contrast to past studies, which have described a bifid spine in the C3--C6 cervical vertebrae, this study is a report on the presence of a duplicated spinous process in the C7...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metallothioneins (MT) represent low molecular weight proteins that are supposed to fulfil several functions. They participate in the cell cycle, protect cells from oxidative stress, control levels of heavy metals and participate in multidrug resistance processes, particularly in cases of alkylating drugs. The present ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In acute appendicitis, although the relationship between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and mast cells (MCs) has been described in a few studies, neither the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) nor its relation to mast cell density (MCD) and ENS has been delineated yet in this disease. The aim of this study was ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclo-oxygenase (COX), which catalyses the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin endoperoxide and prostanoids, is widely expressed in mammalian organs. The aim of the study was to evaluate the immunoexpression of the constitutive and inducible cyclo-oxygenase isoforms (COX-1 and COX-2 respectively) in the oe...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the paper is computer transformation of the transversal research results of male (214) and female (178) genital internal organs (examined in 4 months's intervals) in a way enabling longitudinal evaluation. ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebral haematoma was produced in 25 adult rats by infusion of 100 microl of autologous blood into the striatum. The animals' brains were removed at 1, 3, 7, 14 and 21 days after production of the haematoma. The TUNEL method was used to detect DNA fragmentation and TUNEL-positive cells were qualified. TUNEL-posi...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lumbar Facet Joints (LFJs) are diathrodial joints which provide articulation between two adjacent lumbar vertebrae. LFJs represent complex anatomic structures with multifaceted biomechanic and functional characteristics. They are theorized as structures of crucial clinical significance since their degenerative morphol...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2020.0122
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The Visible Korean research team used Mimics software (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium) for the segmentation and subsequent surface reconstruction of heart structures using information obtained from sectioned images of a cadaver. Twenty-six heart components were outlined in advance on Photoshop (Adobe Systems, San Jose, ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2015.0056
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Typological differentiation of coronary arteries binds to various areas of vascularisation, which could suggest essential differences between vasculatory dimensions. There are not many papers analysing the influence of heart vascularisation on epicardial vessel dimensions during postnatal human life, furthermore, ther...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite intensive research in the anatomical sciences for the last two centuries, some structures of the human body still remain controversial or incompletely described. We describe a new membranous fascial anatomical entity, which we refer to as the iliolumbar membrane (ILM). During the 2004-2005 academic semesters a...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of growth of the left common carotid artery during gestation has not been sufficiently evaluated. The present study was performed on 128 spontaneously aborted human foetuses aged 15-34 weeks to compile normative data for the dimensions of the left common carotid artery at varying gestational ages. Using anato...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of the coronary system in the African sheep as a possible experimental model, there is little information about this particular vascular system. The objective of this investigation was to characterise morpho- logically the coronary arteries and their branches in African sheep. MATERIA...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0054
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allium cepa (onion) has a beneficial effect on disease treatment worldwide and has been used since ancient times as a medicinal and food source. Recently several reports have shown that onion has high antioxidant activity. As antioxidants have an essential effect on sperm health parameters, we investigated the effect ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fundic branches of the stomach can be defined as a group of vessels that can arise either directly or indirectly from the following source arteries: the left inferior phrenic artery, the accessory left hepatic artery, the left gastric artery, the left middle suprarenal artery, the main trunk of the splenic artery,...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a Greek Caucasian male cadaver, a combination of the following arterial variations were observed: an aberrant right subclavian artery originating as a last branch of the aortic arch and coursed posterior to the oesophagus, a right non-recurrent laryngeal nerve, an atypical origin of the left suprascapular artery fr...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0020
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperechogenicity of the substantia nigra (SN) measured by transcranial sonography (TCS) is a characteristic feature observed in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). To our knowledge, no SN hyperechogenicity data are available for Polish population. Moreover most of studies come from few centres, which us...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2014.0042
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histological studies of the brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, heart, and the spleen were carried out in mice previously infected with 6 pathogenic strains of free-living amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba. The potential virulence of the strains studied was determined on the basis of re-isolation of the amoebae from the org...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomical variations of the transverse cervical and suprascapular arteries are common. We report an adult male cadaver found to harbour an unusual variation of the right course of these two arteries. The transverse cervical artery arose independently from the first segment of the subclavian artery and passed deep to ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acipenseriformes occupy an important place in the evolutionary history. Skeleton of their pectoral fins has elements related to teleosts, but also to tetrapods. This article summarises and compares anatomical structure of the pectoral girdle and pectoral fin of Russian sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii) and American...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2015.0093
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pterygoid hamulus (PH) is a small protrusion on the base of the pterygoid process of the sphenoid bone. PH is a site of insertion of many muscles and ligaments. Its topography can determine predilection for developing the pterygoid hamulus bursitis (PHB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was conducted ba...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0049
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation was made of the ossification level of the metacarpal and phalangeal bones in human foetuses of both sexes from the 4th to the 9th month of gestation. Our results indicate that ossification of phalangeal bones 1 to 5 always started at the distal end of the phalanx and endochondral ossification prevailed i...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mylohyoid bridging (MB) is a non-metrical variant of the human mandible. The incidence and types of MB were investigated in 264 mandibles (edentulous 116, semi-dentulous 90 and dentulous 58). No mandible showed a complete type of MB, although 19 (7.2%) mandibles had a partial type. These were classified into two subty...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural morphometric analysis of satellite cells of the diaphragm from one and 30-day-old rats was performed. The nuclear and cytoplasmic components of the cells were evaluated. The results obtained indicate that the satellite cells of one-day-old female rats are in a state of low activity. In 30-day-old anima...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00