Abstract:
:The Visible Korean research team used Mimics software (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium) for the segmentation and subsequent surface reconstruction of heart structures using information obtained from sectioned images of a cadaver. Twenty-six heart components were outlined in advance on Photoshop (Adobe Systems, San Jose, CA, USA). By use of the Mimics, the outlined images were then browsed along with the vertical planes as well as the 3-dimensional surface models, which were immediately built by piling the images. Erroneous delineation was readily detected and revised until satisfactory heart models were acquired. The surface models and the selected sectioned images in horizontal, coronal, and sagittal planes were inputted into a PDF file, where any combinations of reconstructed constituents could be displayed and rotated by the user. Mimics software accelerated the segmentation and surface reconstruction of heart anatomical structures. Similar benefits hopefully result from various serial images of other organs. The PDF file, and plane and stereoscopic image data are being distributed to others, and should prove valuable for medical students and clinicians.
journal_name
Folia Morphol (Warsz)journal_title
Folia morphologicaauthors
Shin DS,Lee S,Park HS,Lee SB,Chung MSdoi
10.5603/FM.2015.0056subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
372-7issue
3eissn
0015-5659issn
1644-3284pii
VM/OJS/J/38205journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Length of flexor hallucis longus (FHL), localization of master knot of Henry (MKH) and relationship between MKH and neurovascular bundle are essential for the achievement of FHL tendon transfer. The purpose of this study is to define the localization of MKH in reference to bony landmarks of the foot, its rel...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2020.0045
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Many theories have been suggested in order to explain the aetiology of septal aperture. The influence of genes, the size and shape of ulna processes, joint laxity, bone robusticity, osteoarthritis, and osteoporosis has been discussed; however, the problem has not yet been solved. The aim of the study was to examine th...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2015.0034
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the paper is to present the most important neuroanatomical and neurophysiological studies concerning the phenomenon of sound localisation in space by people. The author analysed the available literature concerning this topic. The article presents different theories explaining the phenomenon of sound localis...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2015.0002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of human embryos at the end of 8 weeks and foetuses aged 9 weeks. It was shown that at the beginning of the foetal period the cortical plate, which is the primordium of the neocortex, covers the whole surface of the cerebral hemisphere. The plate consists of 8-12 rows of densely packed cells. Below th...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to evaluate the morphology and asymmetry of the ovale and spinous foramina. Examinations were carried out on 102 mediaeval and 85 contemporary male skulls. In both groups there predominated individuals who had died at mature (maturus) and adult (adultus) age. Radiological images in occipital p...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were performed on 130 hearts removed from cadavers of adults of both sexes. The atrioventricular (A-V) and ventriculoatrial (V-A) branches are vessels which supply both the atrial and ventricular walls through the recurrent rami. A-V and A-V branches often form the superficial and deep networks in relation to ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to assess the effect of melatonin on the structure of testis and spermatogenesis dynamics in neonate vitrified testis grafts. Neonate vitrified testes, candidates for transplantation heterotopically to experiment or control groups, were warmed in thawing media which had or did not have a suppl...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pelvic plexus is observed in human embryos at stage 15 and during the last two embryonic weeks the secondary plexuses are formed. The pelvic nerves are found at stage 15 and in embryos they arise from anterior rami of the sacral nerves S2-S4. In fetuses the pelvic nerves originate from the anterior rami S1-S5. Num...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebral haematoma was produced in 25 adult rats by infusion of 100 microl of autologous blood into the striatum. The animals' brains were removed at 1, 3, 7, 14 and 21 days after production of the haematoma. The TUNEL method was used to detect DNA fragmentation and TUNEL-positive cells were qualified. TUNEL-posi...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sertoli cells are important in determining the fate of spermatogenic cells by providing nutrition and structural support via cell junctions. Adhesion between Sertoli and germ cells is important for spermatogenesis. Cadherin are transmembrane proteins that mediate cell-cell adhesion, while, vimentin, the cyto...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2014.0050
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was performed on 12 human embryos at developmental stages 16 and 17 (6(th) week). In the investigated embryos the primary palate is formed from medial nasal, lateral nasal, and maxillary processes. The medial and lateral nasal processes merge and form the nasal fin at stage 16. This fin regresses and at stage ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestines and mesentery of the nutria (Myocastor coypus) have not been fully described. In the present study 30 adult nutrias were studied using gross dissection. The small intestine was divided into the duodenum, jejunum and ileum as usual. The duodenum started at the pylorus with a cranial portion, which dilate...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been no reports on how the light-dark changes determine the locomotor activity of animals in the group of high reactivity (HR) and low reactivity (LR). In the present study we have compared selected parameters of the locomotor activity of the HR and the LR groups of the laboratory opossums and Wistar rats d...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/fm.2013.0050
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries (CAs) are rare and are often diagnosed incidentally during a conventional coronary angiography. Recently, the incidence of these congenital defects is on the rise particularly after the introduction of the electrocardiography (ECG) gated coronary computed tomogra...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2016.0053
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten human vermiform appendices obtained from fetal corpses (160.0-240.0 mm of CRL) were examined using injection-micro corrosion method. Blood vascular bed reproduced with this method was observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM). Blood vascular bed structure of foetal appendix has been described, simultaneousl...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although anatomical variations in the upper limb are frequent, coexistence of multiple combined variations is rare. During a routine educational dissection at Jeju National University Medical School, three muscular variations were found in a 75-year-old Korean male cadaver, in which a supraclavicular cephalic vein was...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0048
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomical method with Computer Digital Image Analysis system served to examine large skin arteries of the crus and the foot in 152 human specimens. Their sources were: 1. popliteal artery (rr. gastrocnemii:medialis--62.89%, lateralis--78.95%), 2. anterior tibial artery (a. peronealis lateralis superior--97.37%, a...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epistaxis is a frequent problem otorhinolaryngologists faces of in their practice. The variations of the sphenopalatine foramen (SPF) and consequ-ently the artery may be one of the major sources of such bleeding. The present work aimed to localise the site of SPF and also to illustrate its different shapes, ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2017.0104
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine to what degree acute exposure to cadmium affects the expression of CGRP, CT, SST and SYN in the C cells of the rat thyroid. Animals from 7 experimental groups received CdCl2 iv. in doses of 3.5, 3, 2.5, 2, 1.5, 1 and 0.5 mg/kg b.w. respectively, while the control animals w...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inferior vena cava, also known as the posterior vena cava, is the large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower half of the body into the right atrium of the heart. Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava result from the persistence of the embryonic venous system. The majority of cases are clin...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological characteristics of adrenergic and cholinergic innervation are described in the vas deferens of the domestic fowl. Adrenergic innervation was much better developed than the cholinergic. Both types of nerve fibre were found in the muscular membrane, submucosal membrane and in the mucosa. The largest nu...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An understanding of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) anatomy is important for accurate diagnosis and therapy. We aimed to investigate LMCA anatomy via 128-multisliced coronary computed-tomography-angiography (CCTA) in patients with normal LMCA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 201 CCTA studies were incl...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2016.0059
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain accompanies most of illnesses. Pain results in from activation of a specific sensory system and is not direct result of an illness. Pain system may be activated early in the fetal development before its projections will penetrate the frontal cortex. Therefore, painful experience may induce some physiological cons...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of diet and fluoride on odontogenesis in rats was investigated. 20 foetuses, 20 days old, were divided into four groups. The control group was fed with the standard diet and drank water with 0.16 mg F/l. The second, third and fourth groups were fed with the deficit, experimental diet and drank distilled ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a very long left main coronary artery (58 mm) with septal perforators before bifurcation. The coronary arteries were seen clear of plaques. To the best of our knowledge, this case is very rare because of the existence of the first and second septal perforator arteries originating from a very lon...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Third molar teeth are causative factors of many oral pathologies. Lower third molars are the most often retained teeth and the origin of considerable pain. The aim of the study is a presentation of the morphology of third molars with incompletely formed apices on the basis of panoramic radiograms. The material compris...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the septomarginal trabecula is a well-known anatomical structure, there continue to be different ways of studying it. In this study, we dissected the muscle bundles that form it, and this has enabled us to present a new classification based on the origin, path, and termination of these bundles. This study was...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study determined the anatomical and histological structure of the salpinx and ovary of the Anatolian wild goat (C. aegagrus aegagrus). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The salpinges and ovaries from four wild goats of similar ages were used. These goats were brought to the Kafkas University Wildlife Rescue and Re...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0032
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left renal vein (LRV) variations occur in 0.8-10.2% of the population. The most common LRV variations are retroaortic left renal vein (RLRV) and circumaortic left renal vein (CLRV). The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of LRV variations in a large series on computed tomography (CT) and to ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0137
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In acute appendicitis, although the relationship between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and mast cells (MCs) has been described in a few studies, neither the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) nor its relation to mast cell density (MCD) and ENS has been delineated yet in this disease. The aim of this study was ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00