Abstract:
:Although anatomical variations in the upper limb are frequent, coexistence of multiple combined variations is rare. During a routine educational dissection at Jeju National University Medical School, three muscular variations were found in a 75-year-old Korean male cadaver, in which a supraclavicular cephalic vein was also found in ipsilateral upper extremity during skinning. Here we describe cha- racteristics of the pectoralis quartus muscle, the supernumerary head of biceps brachii muscle and an accessory head of flexor digitorum profundus muscle, and discuss their coexistence from morphological and embryological points of view.
journal_name
Folia Morphol (Warsz)journal_title
Folia morphologicaauthors
Song H,Kim J,Yoon SPdoi
10.5603/FM.a2018.0048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
204-207issue
1eissn
0015-5659issn
1644-3284pii
VM/OJS/J/57515journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Importance is placed on aberrant arteries in the radiological and surgical literature. A normal left brachiocephalic trunk is characteristic for the right aortic arch. However, an aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk arising as the last branch of the aortic arch on the left side has not yet been described in the litera...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We encountered some multiple vessel variations in the retropubic region of a 55-year-old male cadaver. The obturator artery had its origin from the external iliac artery, and inferior epigastric artery from the femoral artery. Additionally, an anastomosis between obturator and inferior epigastric veins (venous Crown o...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The infratemporal fossa is often the site of pathology or surgical intervention. We describe an unusual muscle found during the routine dissection of the right infratemporal fossa. The literature germane to this variable muscle, best described as a variant of the pterygoideus proprius, is reviewed. The clinician may c...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 18 animals morphology of the tarsal, metatarsal and digital pulps of the both pelvic limbs was studied. Measurements of length and width of the pulps were also made. ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leopardus geoffroyi is a Neotropical wild felid with wide distribution in the south of the South American continent. The objective was to investigate the skeletopy of the intumescentia lumbalis (IL) and conus medullaris (CM) from 11 specimens of L. geoffroyi collected dead on highways. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0061
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The squamous part of the occipital bone is a place of many different variations. They are a result of faulty ossification in the occipital squama or due to the presence of sutural bones in the lambda region. As their differentiation is intricate because of the various criteria used, the issue of their recognition in t...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2014.0055
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Analysis of the bones and bone fragments of the cranium may be a useful tool for sex diagnosis in the identification of human remains which have been exposed to adverse conditions. The object of the present study was to evaluate sex prediction through metric and non-metric analysis of the hard palate (HP) an...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0109
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We identified the vidian canal (VC) in a Turkish subpopulation on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images and explored its anatomic relationships; the canal serves as an anatomic pathway during endonasal surgical approaches. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Coronal and axial CBCT images of 100 patients (50 males a...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0094
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Typological differentiation of coronary arteries binds to various areas of vascularisation, which could suggest essential differences between vasculatory dimensions. There are not many papers analysing the influence of heart vascularisation on epicardial vessel dimensions during postnatal human life, furthermore, ther...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epistaxis is a frequent problem otorhinolaryngologists faces of in their practice. The variations of the sphenopalatine foramen (SPF) and consequ-ently the artery may be one of the major sources of such bleeding. The present work aimed to localise the site of SPF and also to illustrate its different shapes, ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2017.0104
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study an attempt was made to define the ways of the orifice of the superior thyroid gland to the internal jugular vein in human fetuses, basing on corrosion casts of blood vessels. It was found that most frequently, i.e. in 44% of cases, the superior thyroid gland formed bilaterally multi-level anastomoses wit...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An understanding of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) anatomy is important for accurate diagnosis and therapy. We aimed to investigate LMCA anatomy via 128-multisliced coronary computed-tomography-angiography (CCTA) in patients with normal LMCA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 201 CCTA studies were incl...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2016.0059
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenergic and cholinesterase-positive (AChE-positive) innervation of the bovine oviduct was studied using histochemical methods. Both subpopulations of the studied nerve fibres were found in the isthmus, ampulla and infundibulum where they were mainly related to the muscular coat or blood vessels of the organ. The ad...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To revisit foetal development of the deep flexor tendons of the hand and foot, we examined the paraffin-embedded histology of 20 mid-term foetuses at 8-15 weeks of estimated gestational age (35-118 mm crown-rump length or CRL). At 8-9 weeks, in front of the metacarpal bones, the flexor pollicis longus and flexor d...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the paper is computer transformation of the transversal research results of male (214) and female (178) genital internal organs (examined in 4 months's intervals) in a way enabling longitudinal evaluation. ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Communicating branch between the musculocutaneous and median nerves was found bilaterally in 1 human cadaver. The topography of vessels was normal. ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been no reports on how the light-dark changes determine the locomotor activity of animals in the group of high reactivity (HR) and low reactivity (LR). In the present study we have compared selected parameters of the locomotor activity of the HR and the LR groups of the laboratory opossums and Wistar rats d...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/fm.2013.0050
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Common Iliac Arteries are the two terminal branches of the abdominal aorta which supply the pelvis and the lower extremities. The present study aims to examine the morphometric features of the common iliac arteries in a cadaveric sample and possible correlations between lengths. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Se...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2020.0109
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sertoli cells are important in determining the fate of spermatogenic cells by providing nutrition and structural support via cell junctions. Adhesion between Sertoli and germ cells is important for spermatogenesis. Cadherin are transmembrane proteins that mediate cell-cell adhesion, while, vimentin, the cyto...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2014.0050
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a rare case of genetically determined dentin dysplasia type Iin 26-year-old male patient. The paper highlights anatomical and radiologicalaspects of dental abnormalities and emphasizes the significance of the educationof both general practitioners and paediatricians as regards referring patients w...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the thiocholine method of Koelle and Friedenwald and histological techniques, the otic ganglion in Egyptian spiny mouse (Acomys cahirinus, Desmarest) was studied. The ganglion was found to be a single oval cluster of neurocytes, situated at the medial and posterior surface of the mandibular nerve just above the ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a paucity of information in the literature regarding the quadrate ligament and the information that does exist is extremely conflicting. We dissected 30 cadavers (60 sides) to determine the morphology and function of this enigmatic ligament. A quadrate ligament (thickening of the elbow joint capsule) was foun...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suprascapular artery (SSA) has been identified to be of clinical relevance in surgical intervention and fracture healing of the shoulder. Despite the classic description of its course and relation to the superior transverse scapular ligament, it is subject to much variation. The aims of this study were: (i) to des...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2014.0030
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The instrumentation of anterior vertebral body screws has become an important approach for the treatment of unstable fractures or curvature of the spine, but little attention has been paid to the starting point of placing the screws and the variability of the rib head position. We analysed the variability of rib head ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present case report describes the topographical anatomy and radiological study of an asymmetrical inferior articular process of a lumbar vertebra, which was detected during routine osteology teaching of undergraduate medical students. The inferior articular process of the lumbar vertebra on the left side was rudim...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to determine the morphometric features and to make the three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the images obtained by computed tomography (CT) of the main long bones (femur, tibia, fibula) in Van cats, and to reveal the biometric differences between these measurement values of both ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2020.0116
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of the pyelocalyceal system in the pig as an experimental model, there is little information about this particular anatomical subject. We determined the morphological characteristics of the renal excretory system in pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This descriptive cross-sectional study ev...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/FM.a2016.0065
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Birds and reptiles always carry a long and thick artery accompanying the sciatic nerve (i.e., the sciatic artery), whereas mammals do not. We attempted to demonstrate a difference in courses of the nerve and artery in fetuses in relation with the hip joint posture. Eight mid-term human fetuses (15-18 weeks), five mous...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/fm.2013.0007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:When closed by the superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL), the suprascapular notch (SSN) creates an osseo-fibrous tunnel which acts as a pathway for the suprascapular nerve (SN). Anatomical variations are common in this region, and these can increase the risk of neuropathy by restricting the space for ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2016.0018
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological study of the development of "intimal thickenings" of the human uterine artery in physiological condition was performed on 72 uterine arteries obtained from foetuses from the 12th week of gestation up to birth. Our results indicate that intimal thickening is formed by the migration and displacement of...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00