Abstract:
:The pelvic plexus is observed in human embryos at stage 15 and during the last two embryonic weeks the secondary plexuses are formed. The pelvic nerves are found at stage 15 and in embryos they arise from anterior rami of the sacral nerves S2-S4. In fetuses the pelvic nerves originate from the anterior rami S1-S5. Number of pelvic nerves from one anterior ramus varies from 1 to 3.
journal_name
Folia Morphol (Warsz)journal_title
Folia morphologicaauthors
Słabikowski A,Woźniak W,Bruska Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
101-13issue
2eissn
0015-5659issn
1644-3284journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Myocardial bridging (MB) is an anatomical variant in which an epicardial coronary artery passes under a bridge of myocardium. The most commonly affected vessel is the left anterior descending coronary artery, although other branches such as the marginal branches, diagonal branches and posterior descending right corona...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0080
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of fenestration of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) is presented. There is a coexistence with hypoplasia of precommunicans part of the right posterior cerebral artery and its "fetal" branching from internal carotid artery. This form of variation may cause mistakes during interpretation of angiographic...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During routine dissections carried out in the course of our medical gross anatomy work, an unusual structure was found unilaterally on the left side of an adult male cadaver. Upon investigation, this was determined to be a hugely dilated transverse facial artery. Also noted was the complete absence of the ipsilateral ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Folds of the meningeal layer of the dura mater, the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli, traverse the vertebrate intracranial cavity and thus compartmentalise the brain. The falx cerebelli, another dural fold, is found in the posterior cranial fossa and attaches to the inferior aspect of the tentorium cerebelli and t...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare genetic disease, which primarily affects motor neurons and predominantly occurs in children. To date, alternatives for the treatment of the disease have been controversial. Spinal muscular atrophy has a multi-factorial aetiology, with mitochondrial oxidative stress considere...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0072
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tendon of Todaro, found in the right atrium of the heart, has considerable clinical importance in the fields of both cardiac surgery and invasive cardiology. The goal of this study was to examine the occurrence and degree of development of the tendon of Todaro in humans. Research was conducted on material consisti...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the research was to examine the anatomy of the arterial system in the inguinal region, hip and thigh of Papio anubis. No description of this was found in the available scientific literature, although, at the same time, the baboon is considered to be a good animal model in biomedical research. Macroscopic an...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Third molar teeth are causative factors of many oral pathologies. Lower third molars are the most often retained teeth and the origin of considerable pain. The aim of the study is a presentation of the morphology of third molars with incompletely formed apices on the basis of panoramic radiograms. The material compris...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study is to measure the facial soft tissue thicknesses (STTs) in Bulgarians, to evaluate the relation of the STTs to the nutritional status, sex and bilateral asymmetry, and to examine the correlations between the separate STTs as well as between the STTs and body weight, height, and body mass...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2017.0114
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations were made on serial sections of human embryos at developmental stage 23 (56 days). The oculomotor complex in embryos at this stage consists of lateral, median, and accessory nuclei. The lateral (chief) nucleus forms the greatest part of the oculomotor complex and it is subdivided into ventromedial and d...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the septomarginal trabecula is a well-known anatomical structure, there continue to be different ways of studying it. In this study, we dissected the muscle bundles that form it, and this has enabled us to present a new classification based on the origin, path, and termination of these bundles. This study was...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyse the prevalence and morpho-metric parameters of idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) in a Chilean population. IO is an intraosseous growth of compact, benign, unilocular, non-expandable bone that is referred to as an anatomical variation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2017.0085
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomical variations of the transverse cervical and suprascapular arteries are common. We report an adult male cadaver found to harbour an unusual variation of the right course of these two arteries. The transverse cervical artery arose independently from the first segment of the subclavian artery and passed deep to ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Analysis of the bones and bone fragments of the cranium may be a useful tool for sex diagnosis in the identification of human remains which have been exposed to adverse conditions. The object of the present study was to evaluate sex prediction through metric and non-metric analysis of the hard palate (HP) an...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0109
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional impairment of the muscle-tendon unit is one of the most remarkable effects of aging. The function of the peroneus longus muscle is to stabilise the foot and ankle joint. A deterioration of the structural and mechanical properties of this muscle can potentially lead to foot problems in older adults...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2018.0102
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to determine the morphometric features and to make the three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the images obtained by computed tomography (CT) of the main long bones (femur, tibia, fibula) in Van cats, and to reveal the biometric differences between these measurement values of both ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2020.0116
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::The suprascapular artery (SSA) has been identified to be of clinical relevance in surgical intervention and fracture healing of the shoulder. Despite the classic description of its course and relation to the superior transverse scapular ligament, it is subject to much variation. The aims of this study were: (i) to des...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2014.0030
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological characteristics of adrenergic and cholinergic innervation are described in the vas deferens of the domestic fowl. Adrenergic innervation was much better developed than the cholinergic. Both types of nerve fibre were found in the muscular membrane, submucosal membrane and in the mucosa. The largest nu...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anatomy of the human nasal cavity (NC) is complex and its structures are closely related to the functions of the NC. Studies which assessing the mean volumes of NC and conchae are very infrequent. The purpose of current study is to investigate development of NC and conchae according to age and sex by usi...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2015.0078
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The infratemporal fossa is often the site of pathology or surgical intervention. We describe an unusual muscle found during the routine dissection of the right infratemporal fossa. The literature germane to this variable muscle, best described as a variant of the pterygoideus proprius, is reviewed. The clinician may c...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural morphometric analysis of satellite cells of the diaphragm from one and 30-day-old rats was performed. The nuclear and cytoplasmic components of the cells were evaluated. The results obtained indicate that the satellite cells of one-day-old female rats are in a state of low activity. In 30-day-old anima...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study determined the anatomical and histological structure of the salpinx and ovary of the Anatolian wild goat (C. aegagrus aegagrus). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The salpinges and ovaries from four wild goats of similar ages were used. These goats were brought to the Kafkas University Wildlife Rescue and Re...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0032
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of occurrence and topography of the outfow portions of the posterior veins of the left ventricle were observed. One hundred fifty adult human hearts of both sexes from l8 to 85 years of age fixed in a formalin/ethanol solution were examined. Classical macroscopic anatomical examination methods were used....
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine to what degree acute exposure to cadmium affects the expression of CGRP, CT, SST and SYN in the C cells of the rat thyroid. Animals from 7 experimental groups received CdCl2 iv. in doses of 3.5, 3, 2.5, 2, 1.5, 1 and 0.5 mg/kg b.w. respectively, while the control animals w...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arterial fibrous rings were investigated in human embryos aged 7 and 8 weeks under light and scanning electron microscopes. In the present study it was shown that the arrangement of collagen and formation of fibres changes rapidly within one week. In the 7(th) week there are no collagen fibres and the netlike fibr...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to determine the localisation of the inferior margin of the optic canal in relation to the infraorbital canal/groove complex (IOC/G complex) and zygomaticoorbitale (ZO) as the potential useful landmarks for reducing dangerous complications following surgical and invasive procedures. ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.2015.0013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In acute appendicitis, although the relationship between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and mast cells (MCs) has been described in a few studies, neither the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) nor its relation to mast cell density (MCD) and ENS has been delineated yet in this disease. The aim of this study was ...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study aims to summarise the accessory muscles of the anterior thoracic wall and axilla that can be encountered during breast and axillary surgery and record their incidence and clinical significance. Moreover, the laterality of the atypical muscles is highlighted and possible gender dimorphism is...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FM.a2019.0005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the material of 300 kidneys, collected from adult corpses of both sexes, the presence of double renal pelvis and duplicated ureter within the renal hilus was detected in 4 cases. In the investigated double kidneys the number of segmental arteries ranged from 4 to 6. In two out of the examined organs there were doub...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological study of the development of "intimal thickenings" of the human uterine artery in physiological condition was performed on 72 uterine arteries obtained from foetuses from the 12th week of gestation up to birth. Our results indicate that intimal thickening is formed by the migration and displacement of...
journal_title:Folia morphologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00