Abstract：
:Third molar teeth are causative factors of many oral pathologies. Lower third molars are the most often retained teeth and the origin of considerable pain. The aim of the study is a presentation of the morphology of third molars with incompletely formed apices on the basis of panoramic radiograms. The material comprised routine panoramic radiograms taken in the years 1996-2000. In the cases where third molars with incompletely formed apices were found, there was determined the location of the teeth in the alveolar process. The angle between occlusal plane and tooth axis was measured, which allowed determination of angularity of the teeth. Retromolar space width ratio was also calculated as a prognostic radiographic feature on which an estimation of future eruption of mandibular third molars could be based. In retained teeth the reasons for impaction, such as incorrect angularity, insufficient retromolar space, presence of pathological lesions impeding eruption, were analysed. Panoramic radiograms proved useful in diagnostics of morphology of third molars with incompletely formed apices.
journal_name
Folia Morphol (Warsz)journal_title
Folia morphologicaauthors
Rózyło-Kalinowska I,Burdan F,Marchut Tkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-05-01 00:00:00pages
113-7issue
2eissn
0015-5659issn
1644-3284journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) his proven to assist neurosurgeons to achieve a more complete brain tumour resection. However, 5-ALA-guided surgery is limited since it is often difficult to distinguish the colour difference between the resected areas of malignant brain tu...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2020.0035
更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Importance is placed on aberrant arteries in the radiological and surgical literature. A normal left brachiocephalic trunk is characteristic for the right aortic arch. However, an aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk arising as the last branch of the aortic arch on the left side has not yet been described in the litera...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although anatomical variations in the upper limb are frequent, coexistence of multiple combined variations is rare. During a routine educational dissection at Jeju National University Medical School, three muscular variations were found in a 75-year-old Korean male cadaver, in which a supraclavicular cephalic vein was...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2018.0048
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrastructural response of photoreceptors to 10 days of treatment with reserpine and bromocryptine, and to 10 days of illumination, was studied. Treatment with isoproterenol was also applied in some experiments with continuous illumination. Treatment with bromocryptine and reserpine induced elongation of rod outer se...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The size and shape of the thyroid gland is subject to much variation, as stated by Wood Jones. Literature is replete with a large number of variations of the gland. By utilizing various techniques like gross dissection, histology, developmental anatomy, and recently thyroid scans and scintigraphy, some common and cert...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Visible Korean research team used Mimics software (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium) for the segmentation and subsequent surface reconstruction of heart structures using information obtained from sectioned images of a cadaver. Twenty-six heart components were outlined in advance on Photoshop (Adobe Systems, San Jose, ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.2015.0056
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of fenestration of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) is presented. There is a coexistence with hypoplasia of precommunicans part of the right posterior cerebral artery and its "fetal" branching from internal carotid artery. This form of variation may cause mistakes during interpretation of angiographic...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The South American fur seal reproductive histophysiology is scarcely described. This study provides a histological description of prepuberal South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) ovaries as well as three-dimensional reconstructions of subcapsular crypts and primordial follicles. Ovaries from fresh dead ani...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anterior tibial artery is of great clinical relevance to vascular infrapopliteal surgery. The sources (origins), length and luminal diameter of the anterior tibial artery in 46 men and 30 women with Lerich syndrome were studied by means of radiological and digital methods. The results obtained were described by tw...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study was to create computer-aided design models of the paranasal sinuses (frontal, maxillary, and sphenoid) and to perform virtual endoscopy (VE) to them by using virtual reality modelling language technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The visible human dataset was used as the input imaging d...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2016.0006
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An understanding of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) anatomy is important for accurate diagnosis and therapy. We aimed to investigate LMCA anatomy via 128-multisliced coronary computed-tomography-angiography (CCTA) in patients with normal LMCA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 201 CCTA studies were incl...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2016.0059
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many theories have been suggested in order to explain the aetiology of septal aperture. The influence of genes, the size and shape of ulna processes, joint laxity, bone robusticity, osteoarthritis, and osteoporosis has been discussed; however, the problem has not yet been solved. The aim of the study was to examine th...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.2015.0034
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of diet and fluoride on odontogenesis in rats was investigated. 20 foetuses, 20 days old, were divided into four groups. The control group was fed with the standard diet and drank water with 0.16 mg F/l. The second, third and fourth groups were fed with the deficit, experimental diet and drank distilled ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study aims to summarise the accessory muscles of the anterior thoracic wall and axilla that can be encountered during breast and axillary surgery and record their incidence and clinical significance. Moreover, the laterality of the atypical muscles is highlighted and possible gender dimorphism is...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2019.0005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrastructural morphometric analysis of satellite cells of the diaphragm from one and 30-day-old rats was performed. The nuclear and cytoplasmic components of the cells were evaluated. The results obtained indicate that the satellite cells of one-day-old female rats are in a state of low activity. In 30-day-old anima...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the fact that numerous reptile species are widely studied by the researchers, information describing the detailed structure of particular organs in many reptiles is missing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The tongue of the sand lizard (Lacerta agilis) was examined under the light and scanning electron micros...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2018.0064
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors retrospectively reviewed the cytological slides of 44 histopathologically confirmed fibroepithelial lesions of the breast, of which 11 were fibroadenoma (FA), 19 benign phyllodes tumours (PTLGM), 8 borderline (PTBM) and 6 malignant (PTHGM). The 2 FA misdiagnosed as PTLGM in cytological smears were both of ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The growth hormone and appetite are regulated by a 28-peptide hormone called ghrelin, which is produced in the stomach, pituitary gland, and other body tissues. The physiological roles fulfilled by ghrelin include regulation of food intake, cardiac output, reproductive system, proliferation of cells, and formation of ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2020.0077
更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract：:In 18 animals morphology of the tarsal, metatarsal and digital pulps of the both pelvic limbs was studied. Measurements of length and width of the pulps were also made. ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of circle of Willis (COW) variations and the measurements of the COW vessel diameters in the Turkish population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The patient population for this single-centre, retrospective study was formed of patients who had brain magnetic resonanc...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2017.0004
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the paper is to present the most important neuroanatomical and neurophysiological studies concerning the phenomenon of sound localisation in space by people. The author analysed the available literature concerning this topic. The article presents different theories explaining the phenomenon of sound localis...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.2015.0002
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2020.0116
更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Acipenseriformes occupy an important place in the evolutionary history. Skeleton of their pectoral fins has elements related to teleosts, but also to tetrapods. This article summarises and compares anatomical structure of the pectoral girdle and pectoral fin of Russian sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii) and American...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2015.0093
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten human vermiform appendices obtained from fetal corpses (160.0-240.0 mm of CRL) were examined using injection-micro corrosion method. Blood vascular bed reproduced with this method was observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM). Blood vascular bed structure of foetal appendix has been described, simultaneousl...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The posterior thoracic wall, an area drained by the azygos venous system, is a common site for surgical intervention. Since the venous part of the cardiovascular system is subject to most common variation, abnormalities in the azygos venous system are often reported. Some of the anatomical variants have significant cl...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Joint formation is a developmental process regulated by various factors including bone morphogenetic proteins, transforming and growth factors, etc. Recently, a high expression of cyclooxygenase (COX) isoforms in the foetal cartilaginous elements was also revealed. On the other hand, various joint and skeletal abnorma...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allium cepa (onion) has a beneficial effect on disease treatment worldwide and has been used since ancient times as a medicinal and food source. Recently several reports have shown that onion has high antioxidant activity. As antioxidants have an essential effect on sperm health parameters, we investigated the effect ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:When closed by the superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL), the suprascapular notch (SSN) creates an osseo-fibrous tunnel which acts as a pathway for the suprascapular nerve (SN). Anatomical variations are common in this region, and these can increase the risk of neuropathy by restricting the space for ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2016.0018
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In acute appendicitis, although the relationship between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and mast cells (MCs) has been described in a few studies, neither the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) nor its relation to mast cell density (MCD) and ENS has been delineated yet in this disease. The aim of this study was ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Left renal vein (LRV) variations occur in 0.8-10.2% of the population. The most common LRV variations are retroaortic left renal vein (RLRV) and circumaortic left renal vein (CLRV). The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of LRV variations in a large series on computed tomography (CT) and to ...
journal_title：Folia morphologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FM.a2019.0137
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
