Human syntaxin 3 is localized apically in human intestinal cells.

Abstract:

:To understand the molecular mechanisms underlying sorting of apical and basolateral membrane components in human intestinal epithelial cells, we have cloned the human homolog of rat syntaxin 3 and looked for its subcellular localization. Endogenous human syntaxin 3 was found to be localized at the apical membrane of colon epithelial and Caco-2 cells. This apical localization was confirmed by confocal microscopy after transfection of the cDNA coding for either full length or N-terminally truncated human syntaxin 3 in Caco-2 cells. Furthermore the signal(s) and machinery targeting human syntaxin 3 to the apical membrane of epithelial cells are conserved between species since human syntaxin 3 was also localized at the apical membrane of canine MDCK cells and of epithelial cells in transgenic Drosophila melanogaster.

journal_name

J Cell Sci

journal_title

Journal of cell science

authors

Delgrossi MH,Breuza L,Mirre C,Chavrier P,Le Bivic A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2207-14

eissn

0021-9533

issn

1477-9137

journal_volume

110 ( Pt 18)

pub_type

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