Effect of corticosteroids on nasal blockage in rhinitis measured by objective methods.

abstract：:In recent years, significant attention has been paid to the use of biotechnology to improve the quality and quantity of the food supply due in part to the projected growth in the world population, plus limited options available for increasing the amount of land under cultivation. Alterations in the food supply induced...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lehrer SB,Bannon GA

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:WHO guidelines advocate breastfeeding for 6 months, and EAACI guideline recommends exclusive breastfeeding for 4-6 months. However, evidence for breastfeeding to prevent asthma and allergic disease is conflicting. We examined whether following recommended breastfeeding guidelines alters the long-term risks o...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bion V,Lockett GA,Soto-Ramírez N,Zhang H,Venter C,Karmaus W,Holloway JW,Arshad SH

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to natural rubber latex (NRL) medical gloves poses risks to patients sensitized to NRL and to users of protective gloves. Previous studies have shown that extractable allergen levels of the gloves vary widely. Since most of the available laboratory methods of NRL allergen measurement lack adequate validation,...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Palosuo T,Mäkinen-Kiljunen S,Alenius H,Reunala T,Yip E,Turjanmaa K

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The site of antagonistic action on allergen-induced early skin reactions by the beta 2-agonist terbutaline was studied by light microscopy in 10 atopic subjects. Pretreatment with 1 microgram terbutaline intradermally 5 min prior to challenge with horse dander allergen produced an approximate inhibition of 85 and 55% ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Grönneberg R,Lagerholm B

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bronchial allergen challenge was performed on 12 allergic asthmatics during a stable phase of their disease. After resolution of the immediate bronchial response, fractional lung lavage was performed twice, two and 24 h post-challenge. The recovery of eosinophils, eosinophil cationic protein (ECP), eosinophil chemotac...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Schmekel B,Venge P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids (GCs) may affect the expression of hundreds of genes in different cells and tissues from patients with intermittent allergic rhinitis (IAR). It is a formidable challenge to understand these complex changes by studying individual genes. In this study, we aimed to identify (i) pathways affected...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Wang H,Chavali S,Mobini R,Muraro A,Barbon F,Boldrin D,Aberg N,Benson M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Italian data on the prevalence of allergic rhinitis are sparse and with wide variations, maybe because of different diagnostic criteria and methods of investigation. This study analyzes the information on rhinitis collected in northern Italy through standardized methods within the European Community Respirat...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Olivieri M,Verlato G,Corsico A,Lo Cascio V,Bugiani M,Marinoni A,de Marco R,Italian European Community Respiratory Health Survey group.

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viruses cause asthmatic exacerbations in schoolchildren. We tested the hypothesis that children who wheezed with viral respiratory tract infections secrete higher levels of the type 1 cytokine interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in the peripheral circulation than children who had never wheezed. Blood was taken from 13 childr...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Leech SC,Price JF,Holmes BJ,Kemeny DM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azelastine hydrochloride, chemically known as 1(2H)-phthalazinone, 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-(hexahydro-1-methyl-1H-azepine-4-yl)-, monohydrochloride, is a novel, orally effective, long-acting, antiallergic/antiasthmatic agent. The ability of azelastine and selected antiallergic drugs to inhibit SRS-A (leukotriene)...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Chand N,Nolan K,Diamantis W,Perhach JL Jr,Sofia RD

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor (OKY-046) and a cyclooxygenase inhibitor (indomethacin) on bronchial hyperresponsiveness induced by subthreshold concentration of aerosolized thromboxane A2 analogue (STA2) were investigated in anesthetized, artificially ventilated guinea pigs in order to examine the role ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Saito M,Fujimura M,Sakamoto S,Miyake Y,Shintani H,Yasui M,Matsuda T

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atopic eczema/dermatitis syndrome (AEDS) patients display immunoglobulin E (IgE) reactivity to several antigens, e.g. saprophytic yeasts as Malassezia furfur. AEDS patients also show IgE autoreactivity towards cells of their own tissue including epidermis. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The aim of this study was to i...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kortekangas-Savolainen O,Peltonen S,Pummi K,Kalimo K,Savolainen J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhinitis symptoms and IgE-sensitization often mismatch. Asymptomatic sensitization is an established risk factor for later rhinitis, whereas it is not clear whether rhinitis is a risk factor for later development of IgE-sensitization. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether nonallergic rhinitis is a risk factor fo...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bodtger U,Poulsen LK,Linneberg A

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific Immunotherapy for respiratory allergy is used since about one century and there is now solid documentation of its efficacy. Nevertheless, the methods and experimental designs used in clinical trials are quite heterogeneous and there is no unanimously accepted methodological standard. Many studies are planned ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Canonica GW,Baena-Cagnani CE,Bousquet J,Bousquet PJ,Lockey RF,Malling HJ,Passalacqua G,Potter P,Valovirta E

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Occupational allergy forms an attractive model to study the development of allergic responses, as in some occupations it has a high incidence and develops quickly. In a cohort of starting laboratory animal workers, we previously found 20% sensitization to animal allergens within 2 years. METHODS:We compared...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Krop EJ,van de Pol MA,Lutter R,Heederik DJ,Aalberse RC,van der Zee JS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increase in allergic airway disease has paralleled the increase in the use of fossil fuels. Studies were undertaken to examine whether extracts of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) from diesel exhaust particles (DEP) (PAH-DEP) acted as mucosal adjuvants to help initiate or enhance immunoglobulin E (IgE) production i...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Diaz-Sanchez D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Privet pollen rarely accounts for more than 1% of the annual total of daily pollen concentrations measured in a city; however in areas where these trees are widely used as ornamentals the amounts collected may be high enough to cause allergy symptoms. METHODS:Air samples taken with volumetric particle sampl...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Cariñanos P,Alcázar P,Galán C,Domínguez E

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standardized bronchial allergen provocation with the same individual allergen dose was performed 3-9 times in 20 symptomless adult asthmatic patients at intervals of 1 week or more during 1/2-22 months in order to study variations in bronchial response. The immediate type reaction was recorded by monitoring FEV1, FVC,...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Loẅhagen O,Lindholm NB

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insect-bite hypersensitivity (IBH) in horses is a chronic allergic dermatitis caused by insect bites. Horses suffer from pruritic skin lesions, caused by type-I/type-IV allergic reactions accompanied by prominent eosinophil infiltration into the skin. Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is the key cytokine for eosinophils ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fettelschoss-Gabriel A,Fettelschoss V,Olomski F,Birkmann K,Thoms F,Bühler M,Kummer M,Zeltins A,Kündig TM,Bachmann MF

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New routes of administering immunotherapy in respiratory allergy are being studied as an alternative to conventional injective immunotherapy. We carried out a study to evaluate the clinical efficacy and effects of sublingual immunotherapy in patients with Parietaria judaica-induced respiratory allergy. METH...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Purello-D'Ambrosio F,Gangemi S,Isola S,La Motta N,Puccinelli P,Parmiani S,Savi E,Ricciardi L

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantiative immunoelectrophoresis used for the analysis of a dialysed, centrifuged and freeze-dried extract from cow hair and dander revealed 17 antigens. Five of these were identified as serum proteins. Partial identity to antigens of serum and extract from hair and dander of goat, sheep, swine, horse, dog, cat and g...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Prahl P,Weeke B,Løwenstein H

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) of the human gut are heterogeneous, including both macrophages, a variety of dendritic cells and B cells. They are found both in gut-associated lymphoid tissue and in the mucosal lamina propria, especially beneath the surface epithelium. APCs have diverse phenotypes and therefore probab...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Brandtzaeg P

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergy has at least two components - a genetic predisposition referred to as atopy and the progress from an atopic state to clinically apparent disease. Peripheral blood monocytes are circulating myeloid precursors of antigen-presenting cells. The expression of cell surface proteins on monocytes may therefo...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： von Bubnoff D,Scheler M,Hinz T,Matz H,Koch S,Bieber T

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of anti-asthmatic and anti-inflammatory drugs on antigen-induced bronchial anaphylactic reactions (BAR) in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats immunized with ovalbumin (OA) and alum. The animals were treated locally (intratracheal instillation (i.t.) or by aerosol) with terbutaline (TERB), disodium cromogl...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Dahlbäck M,Brattsand R

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A new technique, cutaneous field stimulation (CFS), which activates electrically unmyelinated C-fibers, is used to treat localized itch. Its action is similar to that of capsaicin, the pungent agent in hot peppers, which enhances delayed allergic reactions. The aim of the study was to investigate how experim...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Wallengren J

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed-type, T cell-mediated, drug hypersensitivity reactions are a serious unwanted manifestation of drug exposure that develops in a small percentage of the human population. Drugs and drug metabolites are known to interact directly and indirectly (through irreversible protein binding and processing to the derived ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Naisbitt DJ,Olsson-Brown A,Gibson A,Meng X,Ogese MO,Tailor A,Thomson P

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketotifen is marketed throughout the world as an antiallergy drug, but whether it affects infiltration of inflammatory cells into airway mucosa is not known. We studied the effects of ketotifen on symptoms, pulmonary function, and airway inflammation in 25 patients with atopic asthma. Patients took ketotifen (1 mg twi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hoshino M,Nakamura Y,Shin Z,Fukushima Y

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate immunity is a pivotal defence system of higher organisms. Based on a limited number of receptors, it is capable of recognizing pathogens and to initiate immune responses. Major components of these innate immunity pathogen recognition receptors are the toll-like receptors (TLRs), a family of 11 in humans. They a...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Tesse R,Pandey RC,Kabesch M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nasal congestion is the predominant symptom in perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR), and it seems to be mainly related to the late-phase inflammatory events. The present pilot study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect exerted by fexofenadine in patients with PAR due to mite allergy. METHODS:This study was...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ciprandi G,Cosentino C,Milanese M,Mondino C,Canonica GW

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of chronic immune and metabolic disorders is increasing rapidly. In particular, inflammatory bowel diseases, obesity, diabetes, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have become major healthcare and economic burdens worldwide. Recent advances in microbiome research have led to significant dis...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Alemao CA,Budden KF,Gomez HM,Rehman SF,Marshall JE,Shukla SD,Donovan C,Forster SC,Yang IA,Keely S,Mann ER,El Omar EM,Belz GT,Hansbro PM

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The function of eosinophils has been attributed to host defense, immunomodulation, and fibrosis. Although eosinophils are found among infiltrating cells in a broad spectrum of skin diseases, their pathogenic role remains uncertain. This study aimed to analyze the cytokine expression by eosinophils in differe...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Roth N,Städler S,Lemann M,Hösli S,Simon HU,Simon D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00