Abstract:
:Using positron emission tomography (PET) and nitric oxide radiolabeled with nitrogen-13 (half-life 9.97 min) we probed the distribution and kinetics of inhaled nitric oxide in anesthetized dogs. The washout of this gas after inhalation was much slower than that observed for [13N]nitrogen gas, demonstrating its uptake by lung tissue. The small fraction of radioactivity found in the plasma was determined to be in the form of [13N]nitrate. The administered gas contained < 1 ppm of nonradioactive nitric oxide, which is believed to be below the physiologic threshold for vasorelaxation.
journal_name
Nucl Med Bioljournal_title
Nuclear medicine and biologyauthors
McCarthy TJ,Dence CS,Holmberg SW,Markham J,Schuster DP,Welch MJdoi
10.1016/0969-8051(96)00072-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-08-01 00:00:00pages
773-7issue
6eissn
0969-8051issn
1872-9614pii
0969-8051(96)00072-8journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Targeted Auger Therapy represents great potential for the therapy of diseases which require a high degree of selectivity on the cellular level (e.g. for therapy of metastatic cancers). Due to their high Linear Energy Transfer (LET), Auger emitters, combined with selective biological systems which enable delivery of ra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.12.001
更新日期:2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Therapeutic application of intravenous administered (IV) human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ahMSCs) appears to have as main drawback the massive retention of cells in the lung parenchyma, questioning the suitability of this via of administration. Intraarticular administration (IAR) could be ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.12.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to assess the striatal [(18)F]FE-PE2I binding and the immunohistochemical stain of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in the striatum, and to evaluate the effects of therapeutic drugs on [(18)F]FE-PE2I binding. METHODS:Dynamic PET/CT of [(18)F]FE-PE2I was performed in Parkinson's disease (PD) rat model...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2015.11.002
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We attempted to measure the regional metabolic rate of glucose (MRglc) in sliced spinal cords in vitro. The thoracic spinal cord of a mature Wister rat was cut into 400-mum slices in oxygenated and cooled (1-4 degrees C) Krebs-Ringer solution. After at least 60 min of preincubation, the spinal cord slices were transfe...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2008.11.011
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A no-carrier-added, high specific activity synthesis of [11C-methyl]-thymidine is reported. Reaction of 3'. 5'-O-bis-(tetrahydropyramyl)-5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine with n-butylithium produced a diamion which was alkylated with [11C]-methyl iodide, and on subsequent hydrolysis, yielded [IIC-methyl]-thymidine. The labeled ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)00027-u
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past 10 years, significant progress has been made in using a technetium-99m dopamine transporter imaging agent, [99mTc]TRODAT, for routine clinical studies. Developing a molecular imaging agent from bench to the bedside is more than a simple scientific venture. Currently, Taiwan is the only place where [99mTc]T...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2007.03.010
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorine-18 labeled 2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-(2-fluoroethyl)nort ropane (FECNT) was synthesized in the development of a dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging ligand for positron emission tomography (PET). The methods of radiolabeling and ligand synthesis of FECNT, and the results of the in vitro charac...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(99)00080-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computer controlled [15O]H2O injection system has been designed for multiple bolus injections during PET cerebral blood flow studies. The system is housed in a lead safe, and radiation exposure to nearby personnel is low; we have measured rates of approx. 100 microSv/h (10 mR/h) during 2 min of [15O]H2O production a...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)00085-x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) is a key enzyme involved in tumor invasiveness. (2R)-2- [4-(6-[(18)F]Fluorohex-1-ynyl)-benzenesulfonylamino]-3-methylbutyric acid ([(18)F]SAV03), a new fluorine-18 labeled MMP-2 inhibitor developed for tumor imaging with PET, was biologically evaluated using in vivo tumor model. Enzy...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(02)00393-1
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Porphyrin and its derivatives exhibit inherent affinity for localization in tumors. Hence, porphyrin derivatives radiolabeled with suitable therapeutic radionuclides could be envisaged as potential agents for targeted tumor therapy. In this direction, a water-soluble porphyrin derivative, viz., 5,10,15,20-...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.02.007
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo pharmacokinetic and brain binding characteristics of [18F]RP 62203, a selective high-affinity serotonergic 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, were assessed in the rat following intravenous injection of trace amount of the radioligand. The radioactive distribution profile observed in the brain 60 min after injection w...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)02008-x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rodent models are extensively used to assess the biochemical and physiological changes associated with aging. They play a major role in the development of therapies for age-related pathologies such as Parkinson's disease. To validate the usefulness of these animal models in aging or age-related disease res...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.12.020
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging of apoptosis represents an attractive diagnostic goal in the area of tumor therapy, degenerative diseases and organ transplantation. Since caspases play a key role during the early period of the intracellular signal cascade of cells undergoing apoptosis we considered benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-DL-Asp(O-meth...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(01)00247-5
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::111In-LDTPA galactose BSA (bovine serum albumin) was used to evaluate the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) system in both normal and ASGPR-deficient mice. The radiolabeled glycoprotein had complete liver uptake in both normal and ASGPR-deficient mice. Metabolism and hepatic cell-type distribution studies were perfo...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00222-9
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recently developed pinhole high-resolution SPECT system was used to measure striatal to non-specific binding ratios in rats (n = 9), after injection of the dopamine transporter ligand (123)I-FP-CIT, and to assess its test/retest reproducibility. For co-alignment purposes, the rat brain was imaged on a 1.5 Tesla clin...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(03)00046-5
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nanoscale perfluorocarbon (PFC) droplets have been used to create imaging agents and drug delivery vehicles. However, development and characterization of new formulations of PFC droplets are hindered because of the lack of simple methods for quantitative and sensitive assessment of whole body tissue distri...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand for the serotonin transporter (SERT), [(11)C]2-[2-[[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]thio]-5-(2-fluoroethyl)phenylamine ([(11)C]AFE, 12), was synthesized and evaluated in vivo in rats and baboons. [(11)C]AFE (12) was prepared from its monomethylamino precursor 11 by rea...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2004.07.003
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the synthesis of 2'-[(18)F]fluoroflumazenil (FFMZ), which differs from the typically used [(18)F]fluoroethylflumazenil (FEFMZ) for benzodiazepine receptor imaging. For one-pot one-step labeling, the precursors, 2'-tosyloxyflumazenil (TFMZ) and 2'-mesyloxyflumazenil (MFMZ), were synthesized in three steps. ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(03)00030-1
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the biodistribution and localization of an anti-inflammatory nonapeptide coupled to synovial targeting peptide (HAP-1) in rat adjuvant-induced arthritis. PROCEDURE:N(ε)-functionalized histidine derivative was coupled to the N-terminus of core peptide (CP) and HAP-1 to a...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2011.01.007
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A column-switch high performance liquid chromatography method for the analysis of 4 mL of plasma is described with six examples of chromatography of [(11)C]-labeled positron-emission tomography imaging agents. Complete extraction of all but the most polar metabolites by the reverse phase capture column is achieved by ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00125-6
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radiolabeled gastrin analogs represent attractive candidates for diagnosis and therapy of cholecystokinin subtype-2 receptor (CCK2R)-expressing tumors. Radiolabeled des(Glu)5-gastrins show favorably low renal accumulation, but localize poorly in CCK2R-positive lesions. We introduce herein three truncated [...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2015.07.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Leukemia stem cells (LSCs) are believed to be responsible for initiating and propagating acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and for causing relapse after treatment. Radioimmunotherapy (RIT) targeting these cells may improve the treatment of AML, but is limited by the low density of target epitopes. Our objective...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.02.003
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::18Fluoro-norchloroepibatidine (exo-2-(6-fluoro-3-pyridyl)-7-azabicyclo-[2.2.1]heptane [NFEP]), a labeled derivative of epibatidine, has shown promise for imaging brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with PET. We determined the dose-dependent effects of NFEP in conscious rats. NFEP (1.5 microg/kg; administered intra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00120-0
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deuteron-induced nuclear reactions for generation of no-carrier-added (NCA) Lu isotopes were investigated using the stacked-foil activation technique on natural Yb targets at energies up to Ed=18.18MeV. The decay curve of ¹⁷⁷Yb, the growth curve of the cumulative (direct and indirect) and the direct production of (177...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.02.007
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nuclear and optical imaging are complementary in many aspects and there would be many advantages when optical imaging probes are prepared using radionuclides rather than classic fluorophores, and when nuclear and optical dual images are obtained using single imaging probe. METHODS:The luminescence intensi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.09.003
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A folate-receptor-targeting radiopharmaceutical, Ga(III)-deferoxamine-folate (Ga-DF-Folate), was radiolabeled with two positron-emitting isotopes of gallium, cyclotron-produced (66)Ga (9.5 hour half-life) and generator-produced (68)Ga (68 minute half-life). The [(66)Ga]Ga-DF-Folate was administered to athymic mice wit...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(03)00080-5
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiolabelled amino acid 3-[(123)I]iodo-L-alpha-methyl tyrosine ([(123)I]IMT) is a promising tool for the diagnosis and monitoring of brain tumors using single-photon emission tomography (SPECT). However, little is known about the precise kinetics of [(123)I]IMT uptake in human glioma cells. The kinetic analysis o...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(01)00191-3
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HeLa S-3 cells were treated with 195mPt-radiolabeled trans-diaminedichloroplatinum(II) (TDDP) under various conditions, and the relationship between lethal effect and the number of Pt atoms binding to DNA, RNA and proteins was examined. The mean lethal concentrations for the cells treated with TDDP at 37 degrees C for...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(93)90068-6
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver accumulation of 99mTc-DL-homocysteine (99mTc-Hcy), which had been found to accumulate in several experimental tumors, was studied using experimental hepatitis models of rats. The distribution of this compound in liver of rats treated with CCl4 (25-100 microL/100 g body weight) was more than five times higher tha...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(93)90091-8
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vivo estimation of the newly synthesized MAO-A specific inhibitor, [125I]-labeled N-[3(2,4-dichloro-6-iodophenoxy)propyl]-N-methyl-2- propynylamine ([125I]-iodoclorgyline), was performed. Retention of the radioactivity of this radioligand was observed in the brain from 1 h post-injection. Pretreatments with clor...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)00105-s
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00