Abstract:
:A recently developed pinhole high-resolution SPECT system was used to measure striatal to non-specific binding ratios in rats (n = 9), after injection of the dopamine transporter ligand (123)I-FP-CIT, and to assess its test/retest reproducibility. For co-alignment purposes, the rat brain was imaged on a 1.5 Tesla clinical MRI scanner using a specially developed surface coil. The SPECT images showed clear striatal uptake. On the MR images, cerebral and extra-cerebral structures could be easily delineated. The mean striatal to non-specific [(123)I]FP-CIT binding ratios of the test/retest studies were 1.7 +/- 0.2 and 1.6 +/- 0.2, respectively. The test/retest variability was approximately 9%. We conclude that the assessment of striatal [(123)I]FP-CIT binding ratios in rats is highly reproducible.
journal_name
Nucl Med Bioljournal_title
Nuclear medicine and biologyauthors
Booij J,de Bruin K,de Win MM,Lavini C,den Heeten GJ,Habraken JBdoi
10.1016/s0969-8051(03)00046-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
643-9issue
6eissn
0969-8051issn
1872-9614pii
S0969805103000465journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the quantitative studies of presynaptic dopamine metabolism by PET with 6-[18F]fluoro-L-dopa (6-[18F]FDOPA), metabolic analysis in the plasma is required to determine the precise input function because of susceptibility of the compound to peripheral metabolism. In this study, we prepared 6-[18F]-fluoro-O-pivaloyl-L...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)02083-7
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Targeted alpha therapy (TAT) has the potential for killing micro-metastases with minimum collateral damage to surrounding healthy tissue. In-vivo generator radionuclides, such as(223)Ra, (225)Ra, and (225)Ac, are of special interest for radiotherapeutic applications as they emit multiple α-particles during...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Necrosis is a form of cell death that occurs in a variety of pathological conditions but can also be the result of therapy in cancer treatment. A radiotracer that could image necrotic cell death using PET could therefore be a useful tool to provide relevant information on the disease activity or therapeuti...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2013.04.011
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Porphyrin and its derivatives exhibit inherent affinity for localization in tumors. Hence, porphyrin derivatives radiolabeled with suitable therapeutic radionuclides could be envisaged as potential agents for targeted tumor therapy. In this direction, a water-soluble porphyrin derivative, viz., 5,10,15,20-...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.02.007
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A positron-emitter labeled radioligand for the glycine-binding site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, [(11)C]L-703,717, was examined for its ability to penetrate the brain in animals by simultaneous use with drugs having high-affinity separate binding sites on human serum albumin. [(11)C]L-703,717 has poor ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00096-2
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of scintimammography with Tc-99m MIBI for the detection of breast cancer. Patients with a suspicious lesion detected by palpation or mammography were included in the study. Excisional biopsy was performed on all patients. Mammography was performed within 3 w...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(96)00084-4
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The niobium-90 radioisotope ((90)Nb) holds considerable promise for use in immuno-PET, due to its decay parameters (t½ = 14.6h, positron yield=53%, Eß(+)(mean) = 0.35 MeV and Eß(+)(max) = 1.5 MeV). In particular, (90)Nb appears well suited to detect in vivo the pharmacokinetics of large targeting vectors (50-150 kDa)....
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dedifferentiated thyroid cancer is often incurable because it does not respond to radioiodine. This study aimed to investigate iodide uptake and the expressions of thyroid-specific molecules after the transfection of human thyrotropin receptor (hTSHR) gene in poorly differentiated follicular thyroid cancer...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.12.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging of the distribution of beta-amyloid (Abeta) plaques in the brain is becoming an important diagnostic modality in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we synthesized novel benzothiophene derivatives and labeled them with (18)F for the potential diagnostic imaging of AD patients using positron emission tomography...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2006.06.006
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanin, a natural biological pigment present in many organisms, has been found to exhibit multiple functions. An important property of melanin is its ability to chelate metal ions strongly, which might be developed as an iron chelator for iron overload therapy. Herein, we prepared the ultrasmall water-soluble melanin...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.05.014
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prepared 5-HT(1A) receptor ligands (S)-N-[[1-(2-phenylethyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl]-3-[11C]methylthiobenzamide ([11C](S)-PPMMB) (Ki = 4.3 nM) and the less active [(11)C](R)-PPMMB (Ki = 160 nM) by reduction of the disulfide dimer and subsequent [(11)C]methylation of demethyl (S)- and (R)-PPMMB, respectively. Both ra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(02)00305-0
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro stability and animal pharmacokinetics of 99mTc bound to Sandoz and C110 IgG antibodies via a modified MAG3 has been compared with the hydrazino nicotinamide (SHNH) moiety as standard. For both antibodies, the stabilities of the label to challenge at up to 50:1 cysteine: IgG molar ratio were comparable, bu...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(96)00131-x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In recent years, several PET and SPECT studies have shown loss of striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) binding in amphetamine (AMPH) users. However, the use of DAT SPECT tracers to detect AMPH-induced changes in DAT binding has not been validated. We therefore examined if repeated administration of D-AMPH or ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2005.12.007
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radiolabeled 2-nitroimidazoles (azomycins) are a prominent class of biomarkers for PET imaging of hypoxia. [18F]Fluoro-azomycin-α-arabinoside ([18F]FAZA) - already in clinical use - may be seen as α-configuration nucleoside, but enters cells only via diffusion and is not transported by cellular nucleoside ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.08.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With [11C]raclopride,[11C]nemonapride and [11C]N-methylspiperone, degeneration of dopamine D2-like receptors in the unilaterally quinolinic acid-lesioned rats was evaluated by positron emission tomography (PET) and ex vivo and in vitro autoradiography. PET showed a decreased uptake of [11C]raclopride in the lesioned s...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(01)00307-9
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stavudine, a potent antiviral agent for treating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections, was radiolabeled with (11)C by methylation of a specifically designed precursor, 5'-O-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-5-bromo-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine, with (11)C H(3)I. The radiolabeled drug was isolated by reverse phase HP...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2003.11.006
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several 11C and 18F labeled 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine (l-DOPA) analogues have been used for neurologic and oncologic diseases, especially for brain tumors and neuroendocrine tumors PET imaging. However, 18F-labeled N-substituted l-DOPA analogues have not been reported so far. In the current study, radi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2017.04.002
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study is to reveal characteristics of (64)Cu-labeled diacetyl-bis(N(4)-methylthiosemicarbazone) ([(64)Cu]Cu-ATSM) during cell proliferation and hypoxia by autoradiography imaging and immunohistochemical staining. METHODS:The intratumoral distributions of [(64)Cu]Cu-ATSM and [(18)F]-2-flu...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2009.01.016
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deuteron-induced nuclear reactions for generation of no-carrier-added (NCA) Lu isotopes were investigated using the stacked-foil activation technique on natural Yb targets at energies up to Ed=18.18MeV. The decay curve of ¹⁷⁷Yb, the growth curve of the cumulative (direct and indirect) and the direct production of (177...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.02.007
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently, the reference method of brown adipose tissue (BAT) imaging is 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG PET). BAT imaging by [18F]FDG PET requires additional stimulation process, which is inconvenient and hard to be standardized. The translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO) PET has...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.10.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (HSV1-TK) reporter system is being used to directly and indirectly monitor therapeutic gene expression, immune cell trafficking and protein-protein interactions in various living animals. However, the issues of HSV1-TK enzyme stability in living cells and whether this r...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2006.04.001
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A column-switch high performance liquid chromatography method for the analysis of 4 mL of plasma is described with six examples of chromatography of [(11)C]-labeled positron-emission tomography imaging agents. Complete extraction of all but the most polar metabolites by the reverse phase capture column is achieved by ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00125-6
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years click chemistry reactions, and in particular copper-catalyzed cycloadditions have been used extensively for the preparation of new bioconjugated molecules such as (18)F-radiolabeled radiopharmaceuticals for positron emission tomography (PET). This study is focused on the synthesis of the Siemens ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2013.04.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:Anesthetized pigs were studied with [(11)C]-labeled fatty acids (FAs) with carbon chain length ranging from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, during control conditions and during inhibition of carnitine-palmitoyl transferase I (CPT I) with oxfenicine. The myocardial uptake of [(11)C]-FAs from blood was measured together wi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2005.03.003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computer controlled [15O]H2O injection system has been designed for multiple bolus injections during PET cerebral blood flow studies. The system is housed in a lead safe, and radiation exposure to nearby personnel is low; we have measured rates of approx. 100 microSv/h (10 mR/h) during 2 min of [15O]H2O production a...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)00085-x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The utility of [(18)F]FPBM [2-(2'-((dimethylamino)methyl)-4'-(3-[(18)F]-fluoropropoxy)phenylthio)benzenamine], a selective serotonin transporter (SERT) tracer, and [(18)F]AV-133 [(+)-2-Hydroxy-3-isobutyl-9-(3-fluoropropoxy)-10-methoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydro-11bH-benzo[a]quinolizine], a selective vesicular m...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.01.006
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Amino acid based radiotracers target tumor cells through increased uptake by membrane-associated amino acid transport (AAT) systems. In the present study, four structurally related non-natural (18)F-labeled amino acids, (R)- and (S)-[(18)F]FAMP 1 and (R)- and (S)-[(18)F]MeFAMP 2 have been prepared and eval...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.07.002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are enzymes involved in epigenetic modifications that shift the balance toward chromatin condensation and silencing of gene expression. Here, we evaluate the utility of 6-([(18)F]fluoroacetamido)-1-hexanoicanilide ([(18)F]FAHA) for positron emission tomography imaging of HDAC a...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2008.12.005
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nanoscale perfluorocarbon (PFC) droplets have been used to create imaging agents and drug delivery vehicles. However, development and characterization of new formulations of PFC droplets are hindered because of the lack of simple methods for quantitative and sensitive assessment of whole body tissue distri...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacokinetic computer simulations reveal a discrepancy between the in vivo and in vitro neuroreceptor subtype selectivity of radioligands. For radioligands with an in vitro neuroreceptor subtype selectivity between 0.1 and 10.0, the in vivo neuroreceptor subtype selectivity appears to be constrained to be between 0...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(99)00061-x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00