Abstract:
:The most frequent pathogen in haematogenously acquired kidney infections in humans in Staphylococcus aureus. In order to characterize in situ the immunological patterns of septic nephritis we developed a murine model of this disease. A single intravenous injection of S. aureus producing toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 resulted in high frequency of inflammatory kidney lesions. Histopathologically, both focal and diffuse inflammatory infiltrates were seen in kidney cortex and medulla. Immunohistochemical evaluation revealed high numbers of Mac-1+ phagocytic cells as well as CD4(+)-and CD8(+)-lymphocytes. The expansion of lymphocytes carrying T-cell receptor V beta chain 4, 7, and 11 families in the kidney was observed. Our results suggest that the haematogenously acquired kidney infection by superantigen-producing staphylococci leads to migration, in situ activation and expansion of responding T-lymphocyte subsets.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Verba V,Tarkowski Adoi
10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-309.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
261-6issue
3eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The functional T-cell repertoire in the inflamed joint of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis was analysed at the clonal level. Using limiting dilution techniques and selecting for growth of in vivo activated and/or autoreactive T cells, 149 T-cell lines were established. They were tested in a proliferation assay for ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-105.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective clinical study in New Halfa Teaching Hospital, the possible association between FcgammaRIIa-R/H131 polymorphism and anti-malarial antibody responses with clinical outcome of Plasmodium falciparum malaria among Sudanese patients was investigated. A total of 256 individuals were consecutively enrolled, ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2007.01947.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal microbiota is important for tolerance induction through mucosal immunological responses. The composition of the gut microbiota of an infant is affected by environmental factors such as diet, disease and antibiotic treatment. However, already in utero, these environmental factors can affect the immunolog...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12205
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::World Health Organisation recommends the practice of BCG vaccination at birth in countries which have a high incidence of tuberculosis and/or high leprosy burden. The BCG vaccination is considered safe for a competent immune system. However, in children with weakened immune systems cause of which can be primary or sec...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.13010
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The cause of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) remains unelucidated. Both genetic and environmental factors are suspected playing an important role in AS development. Peptidyl arginine deiminase type IV (PADI4) is a member of gene family that encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine to citrulline residues....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2010.02454.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced expression of the intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens has been simultaneously observed on keratinocytes and epithelial cells in the thyroid and kidney, suggesting that ICAM-1 and HLA-DR expression might be under common regulation. We ha...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb03755.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic techniques in inbred mouse strains are powerful tools to investigate the specific roles of genes in biological pathways and disease models. However, there is increasing concern over the influence of a variable genetic background in such experiments. To date there have been few investigations of the immunolo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00738.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galectin-3 has been suggested as a pro-inflammatory mediator in animal arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We aimed to study the serum level of galectin-3 in patients with newly diagnosed RA and associations with disease profile, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and seromarkers of synovial matrix inflamm...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12619
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES) is a rare primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by eczema, recurrent staphylococcal aureus skin abscesses, pneumonia with pneumatocele formation, remarkably high serum IgE levels, eosinophilia and involvement of skeleton and connective tissues. Heterozygous signal transducer and acti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12063
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraperitoneal infection of young adult C57BL/6 males with 10(5) blood or cloned culture forms of Trypanosoma cruzi (CL strain) induced the appearance in spleen, blood, and lymph nodes of cytotoxic effector cells detectable in a lectin-dependent 51Cr-release assay. The effector cells were conventional cytotoxic T lym...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02186.x
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently described a dermal Th-1 subset in skin lesions of psoriasis which recognizes cell-wall extract isolated from group A streptococci (GAS). As a first step in the identification of the streptococcal proteins involved, dermal T-cell lines (TCL) cultured from the lesional skin of 12 human leucocyte antigen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01309.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are genetically determined differences in susceptibility to arthritis among inbred rat strains. The aim of the present study was to elucidate phenotypical differences, by determining expression of TNF and IL-1beta, two pivotal mediators of arthritis, in the highly arthritis-prone Dark Agouti (DA) rat compared to...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02210.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basophilic granulocytes and mast cells of different species have been reported to originate from thymocytes and other lymphocytes. These observations were recently confirmed when evidence was given that thymic antigen is present on rabbit basophilic granulocytes. In the study reported here, human leukocytes were teste...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory infiltrates in sciatic nerves during the acute phase of experimental allergic neuritis in the Lewis rat have been characterized with regard to occurrence and distribution of Ia-expressing cells and T-lymphocyte subsets by the help of an immunohistochemical double-staining technique, enabling the simultane...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1983.tb01805.x
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There still exist many unanswered questions whether physical exercise is beneficial or harmful to the immune system. The 'open-window' post-exercise hypothesis states that athletes are more susceptible to infections after exercise, but there is a need for further elucidation. The aim of the present study was to invest...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01486.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sendai virus envelope-mediated fusion was used to transfer plasma membrane vesicles of ESb lymphoma cells (H-2d) to syngeneic or allogeneic recipient cells. After fusion, ESb-specific cell surface determinants were detectable on the recipient cells, as revealed by indirect immunofluorescence and cytofluorographic anal...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01000.x
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased serum immunoglobulin A (IgA) level is a common finding in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). IgA might not be properly eliminated because of an abnormal glycosylation. We reported previously that IgA1 from patients with pSS was oversialylated. We extend this finding by showing that monomeric IgA1 contains mor...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00685.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the use of the fluorescent Ca++ indicator Quin-2, we have measured changes in intracellular calcium levels in human B cells in response to anti-Ig antibodies, to Staphylococcus aureus (Staph) or to protein A. Cells of an Epstein-Barr virus-transformed mu lambda-carrying B-cell line, AZU-1, increased free cytosoli...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01915.x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the production of interleukin 2 (IL-2) by human T cells after their stimulation by phytohaemagglutinin (PHA). T cells isolated by rosetting with sheep erythrocytes produced high levels of IL-2. Further separation of rosette-forming cells, according to the expression of Fc receptors for IgG, showed...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00570.x
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gangliosides are complex glycosphingolipids, which exert immune-modulating effects on various cell types. Ganglioside GD(3) and GM(3) are the predominant gangliosides of human breast milk but during the early phase of lactation, the content of GD(3) decreases while GM(3) increases. The biological value of gangliosides...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01566.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit anti-beta 2 microglobulin antibodies have been described as a potent mitogen for human B lymphocytes. However, when fractionated after activation, only the T-cell enriched population is actively dividing. The induction of proliferation in purified T cells requires the presence of non-T cells. Daudi cells (which...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01930.x
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy using dendritic cells (DC) has shown promising results. However, the use of an appropriate DC population is critical for the outcome of this treatment, and the search for an optimal DC subset is still ongoing. The DC used in immunotherapy today are usually matured with a cytokine cocktail consisting of T...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02562.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is an autoimmune disease with a broad range of cutaneous manifestations. In skin lesions of CLE, keratinocytes primarily undergo apoptosis. Interferon-κ(IFN-κ) is belonged to type I interferons (type I IFNs) and is selectively produced by keratinocytes. Recently, keratinocytes selec...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12933
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After intravenous injection of 10(5) purified, lymph node (LN)-derived dm2 (H-2d/Ld-) CD4+ T cells into young C.B-17 scid/scid (severe combined immunodeficiency, SCID) mice (H-2d/Ld+), the transplanted Ld-T cells show a selective pattern of engraftment: they repopulate the spleen, the lamina propria of the small intes...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01694.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of separating neutrophils from the peripheral blood of rats with 95% purity is described. To determine the role of antigenic stimulation in neutrophil function, neutrophils from germ-free (GF) rats were compared with those of conventional (CV) rats. Neutrophil counts were lower in GF rats but the total number...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb03216.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of cytokine expression has become crucial to understand host responses to infections as well as autoimmunity. Several approaches including Northern blot, RNase protection assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay have been used for this purpose, but they are time consuming, labour intense, and relatively ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01250.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-specific antibody production usually accompanies the T-cell-regulated B-cell response. In this paper the mechanisms involved in non-MHC-restricted T-B-cell interaction were studied. As previously shown for NK cells, activated B cells induce IFN-gamma and TNF alpha production in non-MHC-restricted cytotoxic T lymph...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03089.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some data suggest that the interaction between CD28 and CD80 (B7.1) stimulates Th1-responses and that CD28 and CD86 (B7.2) stimulates Th2-responses, however this is controversial. We addressed this issue by using mercuric chloride (HgCl2)-induced autoimmunity in Brown Norway (BN) rats as a highly polarized Th2 model a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00998.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computer search was carried out for homologies between HLA-A and HLA-B antigen sequences and the sequences of constant and variable regions of immunoglobulins and of all other sequenced proteins. Searches were made both with relatively short peptide sequences from the HLA antigens and with those longer peptide seque...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00026.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interferon-alpha and -beta (IFN-alpha/beta) producing ability of the two murine dendritic cell (DC) lines D2SC/1 and FSDC was studied. The D2SC/1 cells produced IFN-alpha and -beta when stimulated by herpes simplex virus (HSV), Sendai virus (SV) or by the bacteria Escherichia coli or Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-120.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00