CD80(B7.1) and CD86(B7.2) do not have distinct roles in setting the Th1/Th2 balance in autoimmunity in rats.

abstract：:B-Lymphocyte-activating factor (BAFF/BLyS) is a survival factor for B cells, belonging to the tumor necrosis ligand super family. Serum BAFF levels have been found to be elevated in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Neutralization of BAFF activity was suggested as an additional therapeutic approach in ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Toubi E,Kessel A,Rosner I,Rozenbaum M,Paran D,Shoenfeld Y

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two mycobacterial components were detected by antibodies contained in leprosy patients' sera across the clinical spectrum and rabbit anti-M. leprae hyperimmune sera by western blot analysis of armadillo-derived M. leprae antigen preparations. Sera of borderline tuberculoid patients were found to contain antibod...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ehrenberg JP,Gebre N

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD27 has been found to be expressed on somatically mutated B cells and is thus a positive marker for memory B cells in peripheral blood (PB). Since abnormal immunogloblin (Ig) production is characteristic of the autoimmune diseases primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we have analyzed in det...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Bohnhorst JO,Thoen JE,Natvig JB,Thompson KM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The T-cell regulatory function has been evaluated in lines of mice genetically selected according to the High (H) and Low (L) antibody responsiveness to heterologous erythrocytes. The inhibition of antibody production following CD4+ subset depletion was stronger in L than in H mice. The dose of CD4-specific monoclonal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Cabrera WH,Siqueira M,Takahashi NS,Ribeiro OG,Araujo LM,Mouton D,Ibanez OM

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the context of ex vivo T cell elimination from bone marrow, the anti-T cell cytotoxic potential of immunotoxins (IT) prepared by conjugation of the monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) WT32 (CD3), T101 (CD5), and WT1 (CD7) to ricin A chain was evaluated. The cytotoxicity of IT was based on protein synthesis inhibition in h...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Preijers FW,Tax WJ,Wessels JM,Capel PJ,De Witte T,Haanen C

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides (sODNs) can induce T-cell-independent polyclonal activation of human B cells by a mechanism that depends on both sequence and back-bone structure. Because matrix-bound as well as soluble sODNs are mitogenic, this stimulation may result from the engagement of surface receptor(s). ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Liang H,Reich CF,Pisetsky DS,Lipsky PE

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cell responsiveness in the mouse is determined in an education process guided by inhibitory Ly49 and NKG2A receptors binding to MHC class I molecules. It has been proposed that inhibitory signalling in human NK cells involves Abl-1 (c-Abl)-mediated phosphorylation of Crk, lowering NK cell function ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ganesan S,Luu TT,Chambers BJ,Meinke S,Brodin P,Vivier E,Wetzel DM,Koleske AJ,Kadri N,Höglund P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell surface molecules of rat normal lymphoid cells were selectively labelled by lactoperoxidase catalysed iodination or by a galactose oxidase tritiated sodium borohydride technique, subsequently detergent solubilized, isolated by indirect immunoprecipitation and analysed on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Fo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Nilsson F,Wigzell H

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgE levels in cord blood have been investigated as predictors of atopy, but no definitive findings have been made. Other factors, including cells and/or cytokines may serve as predictors of this disease. Cord blood and peripheral blood was obtained at birth and at 7 months of age, respectively, from children (n = 2) w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Smith-Norowitz TA,Norowitz KB,Silverberg JI,Chice S,Shah V,Stanek A,Walker D,Brennan JP,Durkin HG,Bluth MH

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that monoclonal anti-I-A/E antibodies inhibit B-cell responses to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). In the present report, the inhibitory effects were shown to be carried out directly on B cells, and to be totally independent of the LPS concentration used, thereby showing that antibodies do not...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Forsgren S,Martinez-A C,Coutinho A

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is a chronic enteritis syndrome of ruminants, which is due to infection by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. Cutaneous testing with proteins extracted from a mycobacterial culture fluid (johnin-PPD) is currently used to evaluate the cellular immune status. We have compared the componen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gilot P,De Kesel M,Coene M,Cocito C

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effect of superoxide anion and lysosomal enzyme activity on the killing of Listeria monocytogenes EGD (listeria) by peritoneal macrophages (PM) was investigated. Generation of superoxide anion by PM stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) was significantly increased by intraperitoneal injection of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Hashimoto S,Nomoto K,Yokokura T

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The homogenates of amyloid-laden spleens prepared from CBA mice were analysed by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting employing rat anti-murine monoclonal antibody, MSA 4-26. The results showed that the precursor of amyloid A protein (AA), serum amyloid A protein 2 (SAA2), and SAA intermediates with molecular weights of 10,000...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Shiroo M,Kawahara E,Nakanishi I,Migita S

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) caused by FMD virus (FMDV) is a major health and economic problem in the farming industry. Vaccination of livestock against this highly infectious viral disease is crucial, and inactivated FMD vaccine has been effective at controlling infection. However, accumulated data show that the inac...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kang J,Zuo Y,Guo Q,Wang H,Liu Q,Liu Q,Xia G,Kang Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells produced in murine T-cell colonies grown in methylcellulose have been studied to evaluate their proliferation, phenotypic differentiation, and ability to give rise to cytotoxic cells. Colony-forming cells from presumably cortical or medullary thymocytes, separated by peanut agglutination, or from lymph nodes, sh...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Röpke C,Claësson MH

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is to investigate the regulation of Toll-like receptor (TLR) expression in systemic immune reactions in different arthritis rat models, which will provide evidence to understand the mechanisms of rheumatoid arthritis further. Arthritis-susceptible DA rats were used to induce arthritis by pristane or collage...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhu W,Meng L,Jiang C,Xu J,Wang B,Han Y,Lu S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects millions of people worldwide and about half a million people die every year. India represents the second largest pool of chronic HBV infections with an estimated 40 million chronically infected patients. Persistence or clearance of HBV infection mainly depends upon hos...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Vyas AK,Jindal A,Hissar S,Ramakrishna G,Trehanpati N

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using PCR, we have found previously that differences in T cell receptor alpha/beta chain variable region (TCR alpha/beta) gene expression in lymph nodes (LN) existed between susceptible and resistant mice following anterior chamber (AC) inoculation with herpes simplex virus (HSV). We now report and compare the immu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Arrunategui-Correa VR,Dutt JE,Foster CS

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the role of Natural Killer (NK) cells in Leishmania infection, peritoneal macrophages from BALB/c mice were infected with Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis promastigotes and incubated with interleukin-2 (IL-2)-activated NK (A-NK) cells at different ratios of A-NK cells to infected macrophages (5:1, 1:1, 0.2...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Aranha FC,Ribeiro U Jr,Basse P,Corbett CE,Laurenti MD

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymocytes that bind with high affinity to peptides displayed by MHC class II (pMHC-II) are deleted while low-affinity binders differentiate into naive CD4+ T cells. However, Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) seem to defy this binary choice as their precursors require high-affinity interaction with pMHC-II for maturat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Usharauli D,Kamala T

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analysed separately the role of B-cell receptor (BCR) stimulation and the soluble second signal in the T-cell-independent type 2 (TI-2) B-cell response. We were able to show that human B cells and macrophages (Mphi) could function together in TI-type microbial response. Interestingly, BCR cross-linking of peri...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Mättö M,Raunio AR,Postila V,Huttunen K,Hirvonen MR,Pelkonen J

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the Fc and C3 receptors on the free surface of normal and endotoxin activated mouse peritoneal macrophages seeded on glass bound antibody--antigen (AbAg) complexes or complement was examined. We found that the glass bound AbAg complexes interfered with attachment and internalization of particles recogn...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kaplan G,Eskeland T,Seljelid R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD47 is a versatile cell-surface molecule expressed on nearly all haematopoietic cells. In its capacity as a thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) receptor, CD47 has recently been shown to mediate cell death in certain cells, for example, activated but not resting T cells. Here, we have investigated the possibility that human mono...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Johansson U,Higginbottom K,Londei M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phagocytes, such as granulocytes and monocytes/macrophages, contain a membrane-associated NADPH oxidase that produces superoxide leading to other reactive oxygen species with microbicidal, tumoricidal and inflammatory activities. Primary defects in oxidase activity in chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) lead to severe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： de Oliveira-Junior EB,Bustamante J,Newburger PE,Condino-Neto A

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA class II determinants were analysed for their role in monocyte-T-cell interactions in the proliferative response to purified protein derivative (PPD). Allogeneic cell combinations of monocytes and T cells were tested with a range of suboptimal PPD concentrations. For each cell combination tested, a summary measure...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： van Eden W,Elferink BG,Hermans J,de Vries RR,van Rood JJ

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal mouse spleen cells were cultured in different conditioned media (CM). Mixed lymphocyte culture supernatant (MLC SN) was shown to promote the proliferation of cytotoxic, Thy-1+, Lyt-1+, Lyt-2+, asialo-GM-1+, weakly adherent cells with numerous vacuoles and lysosome-like cytoplasmic granules. In contrast, the Con...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Courtoy R,Schaaf-Lafontaine N,Degiovanni G,Boniver J

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the level of lymphocyte activation in reactive and rheumatoid arthritis, density gradient-isolated, synovial fluid mononuclear cells were stained with a panel of antisera directed at lymphocyte activation markers using an avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) method. More specifically, we studied the expr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Konttinen YT,Nordström D,Bergroth V,Leirisalo-Repo M,Skrifvars B

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously raised a rabbit antiserum (L12) against a 38 kD polypeptide which is expressed on the surface of thymocytes and peripheral T cells of an Urodele Amphibian, the Mexican axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum). Here we show that L12 antibodies immunoprecipitate several labelled molecules from surface iodinated axolo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kerfourn F,Guillet F,Charlemagne J,Tournefier A

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate possible changes in the circulating levels of interferon (IFN)-gamma, interleukin (IL)-4 and transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta in association with the autoimmune process leading to type 1 diabetes. Expression levels of mRNAs specific for each cytokine were determined in periph...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Halminen M,Simell O,Knip M,Ilonen J

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA class II molecules may be induced on non-lymphoid cells by gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma). We investigated if HLA class II molecules induced by IFN-gamma on the HT29 colonic carcinoma cell line are functional, i.e. if they may be recognized by allogeneic T cells. We found that IFN-gamma-treated HT29 (HT29IFN) cells ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Lundin KE,Sollid LM,Bosnes V,Gaudernack G,Thorsby E

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00