Abstract:
:Rabbit anti-beta 2 microglobulin antibodies have been described as a potent mitogen for human B lymphocytes. However, when fractionated after activation, only the T-cell enriched population is actively dividing. The induction of proliferation in purified T cells requires the presence of non-T cells. Daudi cells (which do not express beta 2 microglobulin on their cell surface) were shown to produce 'macrophage replacing factors' which supported anti-beta 2-induced T cell division. Non-T cells could be effectively replaced by addition of interleukin 2 containing cell supernatants, 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA), or teleocidin B. Thus, anti-beta 2 appears to selectively activate T cells. In contrast to other T cell mitogens, anti-beta 2 microglobulin antibodies did not induce secondary immunoglobulin production in B cells from peripheral blood or spleen.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Hammarström L,Smith CIdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01930.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-12-01 00:00:00pages
677-81issue
6eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A method of isolation has been developed to purify mast cells from human lung tissue. The purification steps are: (1) dispersion of human lung tissue in single-cell suspensions by enzymatic digestion, (2) partial purification by counterflow centrifugal elutriation, (3) Percoll gradient centrifugation, and (4) enrichme...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02316.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system of a healthy individual responds vigorously to foreign microbial antigens. However, all potentially immunogenic regions (determinants) within an antigen are not functionally of equal relevance in mediating host immunity against the pathogen. Moreover, some of these antigenic determinants are well pro...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2006.01891.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mononuclear cells (MNC) eluted from rheumatoid synovial tissue of 16 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were examined for immunoglobulin-secreting cells (ISC). Immediately after elution and separation synovial tissue MNC contained considerable numbers of ISC. IgG and IgA ISC were more abundant than IgM ISC. At the sam...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00741.x
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Jacalin, a D-galactose-specific lectin from jackfruit, interacts with human IgA and one or two other serum proteins. Incubation of jacalin with fresh human serum was shown to result in activation of the complement system. Therefore the mechanism of complement activation by jacalin was studied. Jacalin was extracted fr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02243.x
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) possesses an antimicrobial effect in several animal models of infection. To evaluate a possible effect of G-CSF on the course of pneumococcal meningitis, rabbits infected intracisternally (i.c.) with Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 (n = 7) received 50 microgram/kg of rhG-C...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00518.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous rosette-forming cells (ARFC) have been considered to be post-thymic precursor cells. Since thymocytes and peripheral T lymphocytes differ considerably in lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme pattern and in activity of the enzymes of the purine metabolism, we investigated the enzyme profile in the ARFC. The L-lac...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb00920.x
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00279.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fluid-phase terminal complement complex (TCC), consisting of the components C5b, C6, C7, C8, C9, and the S-protein, has recently been detected in normal human plasma by using antibodies against native terminal complement components. Increased amounts of TCC were then found in several patients with in vivo activati...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01871.x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously raised a rabbit antiserum (L12) against a 38 kD polypeptide which is expressed on the surface of thymocytes and peripheral T cells of an Urodele Amphibian, the Mexican axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum). Here we show that L12 antibodies immunoprecipitate several labelled molecules from surface iodinated axolo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01741.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions for the cloning of alloactivated human lymphocytes by limiting dilution in the presence of interleukin 2 (IL 2) and filler cells have been investigated. Cloning efficiencies were extremely high (at least 40%) when IL 2 derived from pooled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM), stimulated with phytohaemag...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01651.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies forming a complex with antigen in vivo can dramatically change the antibody response to this antigen. In some situations, the response will be a 100-fold stronger than in animals immunized with antigen alone, and in other situations, the response will be completely suppressed. IgG is known to suppress the a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12921
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2009.02362.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells represent the first line of defence against viral infections but, in the case of hepatitis B virus (HBV), may also be involved in liver injury. We here compared NK-cell activity of 11 patients with acute HBV infection, either HIV-positive or HIV-negative, with that of 11 healthy subjects. One...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01659.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D, an immunomodulator of macrophage function, can activate human antimycobacterial activity. Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is associated with an impaired mycobacterial immunity and susceptibility to tuberculosis. It has been found that vitamin D and its receptor may be essential for immune function. In this study...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12127
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphocytes from 43 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and from age- and sex-matched normal controls were cultured with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to examine the response to the polyclonal B-cell activator. Lymphocytes from active SLE patients incorporated 4840 +/- 471 (mean +/- SE) cpm in...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00673.x
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic responses of lymphoid cells from different mouse strains against syngeneic cells modified with the haptens fluorescein isothiocyanate and trinitrophenyl were investigated. Mic of the H-2k strain demonstrated strong primary in vitro hapten-specific cytotoxicity reactions, which were H-2 restricted and involve...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00119.x
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial DNA differs from mammalian DNA by the presence of unmethylated cytosine-phosphate-guanosine (CpG) motifs. The immunostimulatory properties of a DNA vaccine have been suspected to be associated with these motifs. The aim of this study was to assess the inactivation of the immunostimulatory potential of a plas...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01219.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the B-cell response in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood by enumerating cells secreting antibodies to myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and, for reference, to myelin basic protein (MBP), two myelin components which may constitute targets for autoimmune attack in multiple sclerosis (MS). Among 25 untr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02493.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty lymphoblast cell lines derived from normal subjects, patients with infectious mononucleosis, leukemia, and Burkitt's lymphoma have been studied for surface receptors including surface Ig, complement receptors by the EAC rosette and fluorescent (Raji cell) techniques, and Fc (aggregate) receptor by direct and ind...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03029.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal anti-HLA-DR antibodies inhibited the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) when added from the initiation of autologous (AMLR) and allogeneic (MLR) mixed lymphocyte reactions, but not 60 h later. The inhibitory activity of the anti-DR sera became apparent 8 h after initiation of the cultures and was maintained...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00571.x
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic inflammatory synovitis is characterized by both lymphocytic infiltrates and persistent polymorph exudates. Activated polymorphs release reactive oxygen species (ROS) during inflammation, but the contribution that these make to the lymphocyte abnormalities associated with RA has been little studied. We therefor...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02233.x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells produced in murine T-cell colonies grown in methylcellulose have been studied to evaluate their proliferation, phenotypic differentiation, and ability to give rise to cytotoxic cells. Colony-forming cells from presumably cortical or medullary thymocytes, separated by peanut agglutination, or from lymph nodes, sh...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb01963.x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum Amyloid A (SAA) is an acute-phase protein secreted mainly by hepatocytes and is largely associated with high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in plasma. It has been suggested that SAA alters HDL binding to the cell surface and that this in turn changes HDL-mediated cholesterol delivery to cells. Incorporation of SAA in...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00661.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ficolin-2 (L-ficolin), derived from the FCN2 gene, is an innate immunity pattern recognition molecule found in human serum in which inter-individual variation in serum appears to be under genetic control. To validate and extend this finding, we developed a sandwich ELISA for detection of human Ficolin-2 in serum sampl...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2007.01915.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results reported here suggest that there exist two T-cell-mitogenic responsive populations in the spleen--one that is responsive to concanavalin A (Con A) and a second one that is responsive to Con A and phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Using an in vitro restimulation system, we have found that a primary in vivo activati...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1977.tb02141.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen fragments, biologically degraded by antigen-presenting cells (APC), combine with Ia positive moieties (IPM) to stimulate antigen-specific T lymphocyte lines. The main objective of this study was to evaluate whether this interaction was determined by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genotype of the AP...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to investigate the antigen specificity and occurrence of individual autoantibodies in mothers of children diagnosed with atrioventricular (AV) block in a nation-wide setting. Patients with AV block detected before 15 years of age were identified using national quality registries as well ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00