Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I and IGF-II) on steroidogenesis and steroidogenic enzyme expression in a human ovarian thecal-like tumor cell culture model system. DESIGN:Human ovarian thecal-like tumor cells treated with forskolin and insulin IGF-I or IGF-II were evaluated for media accumulation of P and androstenedione (A) as well as 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3 beta HSD) and cytochrome P450 17 alpha-hydroxylase (P450c17) enzyme activity. Northern analysis of cytochrome P450 side chain cleavage (P450scc), P450c17, and 3 beta HSD messenger RNA (mRNA) also was performed. RESULTS:Basal hormone secretion, enzyme activity, and mRNA levels were not affected by treatment with insulin or the IGFs. Forskolin treatment stimulated steroid production, enzyme activity, and mRNA content. Forskolin-stimulated P secretion was augmented 30% by treatment with insulin and IGFs, whereas 3 beta HSD activity was augmented twofold to threefold. Forskolin stimulated A and P450c17 activity were enhanced by treatment with insulin and the IGFs. In forskolin-treated cells. P450c17 and P450scc mRNA levels were not affected by insulin (100 nM) or IGF (10 nM) treatment; however, 3 beta HSD mRNA levels were augmented by treatment with insulin and IGFs. CONCLUSIONS:We observed that forskolin-stimulated human ovarian thecal-like tumor cell steroidogenesis, P450c17, and 3 beta HSD activity, as well as mRNA content for P450scc, 3 beta HSD, and P450c17. Insulin and the IGFs augmented forskolin-stimulated production of P and the expression of 3 beta HSD, with little effect on A production, P450scc, or P450c17 expression.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
McGee EA,Sawetawan C,Bird I,Rainey WE,Carr BRdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58032-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
87-93issue
1eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)58032-7journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::After a 10-year period of primary infertility, a patient presented with abdominal pregnancy. Known to have had previously treated genital tuberculosis, on admission she was found to have renal tuberculosis and autoimmune hemolytic anemia. After fetal death, laparotomy was performed and the fetus was removed. The patie...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41484-6
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic treatment with highly active analogs of luteinizing hormone (LH)-releasing hormone (LH-RH) induces "paradoxical" antifertility effects. Intact male rats, a reduction in testosterone production is observed after the administration of [D-Ser(But)6]-LH-RH(1-9)ethylamide (burserelin, Hoe 766), 50 ng/day subcutaneo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43461-8
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study whether preconceptual thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and antithyroid peroxidase (TPO) antibodies are associated with poor reproductive outcomes in infertile women. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of data from two multicenter, randomized, controlled trials conducted by the Reproductive Medicine Network ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.08.026
更新日期:2017-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Physicians who are told or discover information that would be material to another party's participation in an assisted reproductive technology (ART) arrangement (such as lawyer's, donor's, gestational carrier's, or intended parent's) should encourage disclosure to that party. In some instances, it is ethically and leg...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.11.007
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate surgical sperm retrieval rates in adolescents with Klinefelter syndrome and testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Ten patients with Klinefelter syndrome, aged 14-22 years, treated with testosterone replacement and aromatase inhib...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.010
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the direct actions of active 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 (VD3) upon primate follicular development at specific stages of folliculogenesis. DESIGN:Secondary preantral follicles were isolated from rhesus monkeys ovaries, encapsulated in alginate, and cultured for 40 days. Follicles were randomly a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.037
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the IVF outcome for patients with endometriosis. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Academic research center. PATIENT(S):A MEDLINE search and review of the literature were performed. Patients were classified by level of endometriosis, and controls were classified according to the indication for I...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03112-6
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is one of the most serious, and potentially lethal, complications of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS). Induction of final oocyte maturation with a bolus of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist (GnRHa), instead of the criterion standard hCG, in patients undergoing o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.02.004
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent in vitro studies implicate the ovary as an extra-hepatic source of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) with production regulated by gonadotropins and local steroids. Because previous studies have failed to show any significant variations in IGF levels in peripheral blood during the menstrual cycle, we measured t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53221-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between adiposity, physical activity (PA), and fecundability. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):A total of 2,062 female pregnancy planners from the United States and Canada who were enrolled during the preconception period. INTERVENTION(S):None...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is good evidence of an associated abnormality in testicular hormone production and spermatogenesis in some men with varicoceles. This abnormality can be demonstrated with dynamic tests of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis and by measuring seminal plasma androgen levels. A high proportion of oligozoosper...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59700-3
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous metoclopramide, alone or in combination with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH), in distinguishing between constitutional delay of puberty and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, 12 patients with constitutional delay of puberty and 10 patients with hypogonadotropic hy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60788-4
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rabbit model was used to examine adhesion formation after ovarian wedge resection with and without reapproximation of the ovarian cortex. A wedge resection was completed on one ovary with a scalpel, and the ovarian cortex was reapproximated using microsurgical technique. In the contralateral ovary, a wedge resection...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The data from 83 consecutive in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles were examined with emphasis on the presence of subfertile male parameters, including abnormal sperm density, motility, morphologic features, or an abnormal result in the sperm penetration assay (zona-free hamster ova penetration). There were 25...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49338-6
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate methods of fertility preservation in younger women exposed to adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. DESIGN:Systematic review of literature. SETTING:Academic Department of Medical Oncology. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal women exposed to adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. MAIN OUTCOME MEA...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.055
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a dichorionic quadramniotic quadruple gestation with monochorionic triamniotic triplets after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment and transfer of two embryos. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Academic reproductive medicine center. PATIENT(S):A 28-year-old nulligravida who underwent first...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.08.022
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pieces of polyurethane, Teflon, silicone, and polyvinyl chloride were placed intraperitoneally to compare the histologic findings regarding intraperitoneal adhesion development in a rat model. The overall adhesion score differed significantly among the groups, the highest being in the Teflon group (mean 13.2), followe...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.10.012
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):To investigate the pattern of follicular development in transplanted fetal and neonatal mouse ovaries in the presence or absence of the recipient's own ovaries. DESIGN:Controlled experiment. SETTING:Academic research laboratory, Department of Physiology, Monash University, Clayton, Australia. INTERVENTI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00635-x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes between fresh embryo transfer (ET) and frozen-thawed ET (the "freeze-all" policy), with fresh ET performed only in cases without progesterone (P) elevation. DESIGN:Prospective, observational, cohort study. SETTING:Private IVF center. PATIENT(S):A total of 53...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.01.045
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the obstetric performance of a selected population of twin pregnancies, comparing reduced vs. nonreduced twin pregnancies after the successful completion of the 12th week. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient fertility center. PATIENT(S):A cohort of 464 twin pregnancies including...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.09.005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomal abnormalities, sperm DNA damage, zona hardening, inadequate culture conditions, and suboptimal embryo development all play a significant role in the etiology of recurrent implantation failure. Evidence suggests that preimplantation genetic screening does not increase implantation or live birth rates. Compa...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.02.029
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen women who had endometriosis were treated with danazol (300 to 400 mg/d). Levels of androgens and danazol metabolites in serum and the influences of danazol metabolites on the assays for serum androgen were investigated during danazol therapy. Serum DHEAS significantly increased (P < 0.05), but serum DHEA slig...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess how genetic evaluations of sperm donor applicants are performed in the United States. DESIGN:A questionnaire was designed to assess: 1) the professionals involved in the family history evaluation and genetic screening; 2) the genetic testing, counseling, and informed consent processes; and 3) how t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.01.093
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether quantitative analysis performed on one testicular specimen is adequate for quantitative evaluation of spermatogenic process. DESIGN:Comparison of quantitative analysis of spermatogenic cell types in testicular cytologic aspirates of various sites of each testis. SETTING:In each aspira...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57741-3
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimal GnRH agonist dose for triggering of oocyte maturation in oocyte donors. DESIGN:Single-center, randomized, parallel, investigator-blinded trial. SETTING:IVFMD, My Duc Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. PATIENT(S):One hundred sixty-five oocyte donors (aged 18-35 years, body mass in...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.10.014
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify whether the cause, site of ductal obstruction, and characteristics of fluid aspirates are associated with the cryosurvival and fertility after thawing of sperm obtained during reconstruction of the excurrent ducts with microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration, vasal sperm aspiration, or both. DE...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00274-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether a measure of uterine blood flow impedance (the pulsatility index, PI) as determined by transvaginal ultrasonography with color blood flow imaging, may be used to assess endometrial receptivity immediately before the time of embryo transfer (ET) after assisted conception. DESIGN:A prospectiv...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54848-1
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of daily 81 mg low-dose aspirin (LDA) on menstrual cycle length and hormone profiles. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of a trial evaluating the effect of daily LDA or placebo on live birth among women with one or two previous pregnancy losses. SETTING:University medical centers. PATIENT(S)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.06.022
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of embryo secretome in modifying the molecular profile of glycodelin A (GdA) in endometrial organoids (ORG) mimicking the implantation window. To verify whether the use of embryo-conditioned culture medium at the time of the embryo transfer may increase in vitro fertilization outcome. DESI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.10.058
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of Repronex SC as compared with Repronex IM and Pergonal IM in patients undergoing IVF. DESIGN:Open-label, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter study. SETTING:Fifteen academic and private fertility clinics with IVF experience. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal women with regu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00605-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00