DNA ploidy and clonal selection in ras + myc-induced mouse prostate cancer.

Abstract:

:An important goal in prostate cancer research is to define specific molecular and cellular alterations that are associated with malignant progression. The mouse prostate reconstitution model is a relevant and useful system as it allows the study of early events in cancer progression under conditions where oncogene-initiated cells are surrounded by normal tissue. Using this model, activated ras and myc oncogenes are introduced into urogenital sinus cells via the recombinant retrovirus Zipras/myc 9. After 4 weeks' growth as subcapsular renal grafts, poorly differentiated carcinomas are produced in C57BL/6 mice. In this study we examined the temporal relationships between morphological alterations, growth, DNA ploidy status and clonal selection as determined by Southern blotting in ras + myc-initiated carcinomas. Nuclear image analysis demonstrated that the emergence of a cycling DNA tetraploid cell population strongly correlated with growth and histologic progression. These tightly linked events culminated in the outgrowth of mono- or oligoclonal cancer.

journal_name

Int J Cancer

authors

Greene DR,Taylor SR,Aihara M,Yoshida K,Egawa S,Park SH,Timme TL,Yang G,Scardino PT,Thompson TC

doi

10.1002/ijc.2910600321

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-01-27 00:00:00

pages

395-9

issue

3

eissn

0020-7136

issn

1097-0215

journal_volume

60

pub_type

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