Abstract：
:The effects of niceritrol, a nicotinic acid derivative, on the levels of HDL-cholesterol (HDL-Ch) and a mixture of VLDL- and LDL-Ch (VLDL- + LDL-Ch) were studied in hyperlipidemic patients. Serum total cholesterol (sTC) and serum triglyceride (sTG) were significantly reduced during niceritrol administration. Lipoprotein electrophoresis showed that niceritrol increased the alpha:beta ratio. HDL-Ch showed a significant increase of 12.5% by the 16th week of therapy. This increase was more marked in patients with lower pre-treatment HDL-Ch levels and significant in patients whose pre-treatment sTG levels were in excess of 200 mg/dl. Females displayed higher pre-treatment HDL-Ch levels (38.5 mg/dl) than males (30.6 mg/dl). However, niceritrol increased HDL-Ch significantly in both groups. At 16 weeks, the VLDL- + LDL-Ch level showed a significant decrease of 9.2%; the HDL-Ch:VLDL + LDL-Ch and HDL-CH:sTC ratios were significantly increased throughout niceritrol administration. Niceritrol is thought to be effective in preventing the development and progression of atherosclerosis because it raises the level of anti-atherogenic HDL-Ch and lowers the level of atherogenic VLDL- + LDL-Ch.
journal_name
Atherosclerosisjournal_title
Atherosclerosisauthors
Kibata M,Ishida M,Asano K,Uehara H,Saito K,Fuchimoto T,Ugaki K,Murakami H,Matoba K,Kotakemori Y,Shirai K,Yoshioka H,Nanba M,Yasuda M,Ishizaki M,Kitagawa N,Ikejiri K,Inohara R,Lee BJ,Saino S,Sakado J,Matuzaka H,doi
10.1016/0021-9150(80)90137-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-11-01 00:00:00pages
333-42issue
3eissn
0021-9150issn
1879-1484pii
0021-9150(80)90137-9journal_volume
37pub_type
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