Two independent conjugal transfer systems operating in Bacteroides fragilis V479-1.

abstract：:This work describes the draft genome sequence of Lactococcus garvieae DCC43. The 2.2-Mb draft genome contains 2,227 predicted protein-coding genes, among which is a region encoding the bacteriocin garvicin ML. No antibiotic resistance genes or capsule-related virulence genes were identified. Two plasmid replication re...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gabrielsen C,Brede DA,Hernández PE,Nes IF,Diep DB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DnaK protein of Zymomonas mobilis (DnaKz) was identified and found to be 80% identical to the DnaK protein of Escherichia coli on the basis of the sequence of the N-terminal 21 amino acids. The dnaKz gene was cloned and found to be expressed in a thermosensitive dnaK mutant of Escherichia coli. Expression of the f...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Michel GP

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marchette, Nyven J. (University of Utah, Salt Lake City), and Paul S. Nicholes. Virulence and citrulline ureidase activity of Pasteurella tularensis. J. Bacteriol. 82:26-32. 1961.-The presence of a citrulline ureidase system in Pasteurella tularensis strains of high virulence, and its absence in avirulent strains and ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： MARCHETTE NJ,NICHOLES PS

更新日期：1961-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mutant, cyaR1, affecting regulation of adenylate cyclase expression or activity is described. It was obtained as a thermoresistant revertant of a strain harboring a thermosensitive transcription termination factor, rho (rho-15). This mutant failed to synthesize adenosine 3',5'-phosphate and exhibited a carbohydrate-...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Guidi-Rontani C,Danchin A,Ullmann A

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thermophilic, sporeforming bacterium has been isolated from soil on a medium containing acetate as a carbon source. This organism is similar to Bacillus stearothermophilus in most respects but differs in its inability to hydrolyze starch. Isocitrate lyase is present in cell-free extracts of organisms grown in a medi...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Daron HH

更新日期：1967-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have detected a cholesterol-dependent cytolysin, which we have named mitilysin, in a small number of Streptococcus mitis isolates. We have sequenced the mitilysin gene from seven isolates of S. mitis. Comparisons with the pneumococcal pneumolysin gene show 15 amino acid substitutions. S. mitis appear to release mit...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jefferies J,Nieminen L,Kirkham LA,Johnston C,Smith A,Mitchell TJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulk membrane fragments were prepared from cells of Bacillus cereus ATCC 4342 harvested at different stages of growth and sporulation and examined for enzymes involved in electron transport functions. The presence of succinate: DCPIP oxidoreductase (EC 1.3.99.1), succinate: cytochrome c oxidoreductase (EC 1.3.2.1), NA...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lang DR,Felix J,Lundgren DG

更新日期：1972-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of enzymes were prepared from the culture fluids of streptococci belonging to groups A, B, C, G, and L, and from a strain of Streptococcus sanguis. These streptococcal enzymes (designated St-sialidases) released a substance shown to belong to the sialic acid group from the specific substrate BSM-St, a sialomuc...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hayano S,Tanaka A

更新日期：1969-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hoffman, Heiner (New York University, New York, N.Y.), Jon Valdina, and Michael E. Frank. Effects of high incubation temperature upon the cell wall of Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 91:1635-1637. 1966.-Escherichia coli cells grown at 45 C were found to swell when suspended in distilled water, and were broken down whe...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hoffman H,Valdina J,Frank ME

更新日期：1966-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construction and characterization of a class of multicopy plasmid cloning vehicles containing the replication system of miniplasmid P15A are described. The constructed plasmids have cleavage sites within antibiotic resistance genes for a variety of commonly employed site-specific endonucleases, permitting convenient u...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Chang AC,Cohen SN

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A polA12 recA718 double mutant of Escherichia coli, in which DNA polymerase I is temperature sensitive, was unable to maintain normal DNA synthesis or to form colonies on rich media at 42 degrees C. Overproduction of DnaE protein, the polymerizing alpha subunit of DNA polymerase III, restored bacterial DNA replication...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Witkin EM,Roegner-Maniscalco V

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nagai, Susumu (National Women's University, Nara, Japan). Differential reduction of tellurite by growing colonies of normal yeast and respiration-deficient mutants. J. Bacteriol. 90:220-222. 1965.-A differential reduction of sodium tellurite was observed between normal and respiration-deficient mutant colonies of seve...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Nagai S

更新日期：1965-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The products of the bvgAS locus coordinately regulate expression of the Bordetella pertussis virulence regulon in response to environmental signals. Transcription of bvgAS-activated genes is nearly eliminated by several modulating conditions, including the presence of sulfate anion or nicotinic acid and growth at low ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Miller JF,Johnson SA,Black WJ,Beattie DT,Mekalanos JJ,Falkow S

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous investigations have demonstrated the existence of five Histoplasma capsulatum serotypes. Available specific fluorescent-antibody reagents stain only four of the five serotypes. Antibodies produced against the most complete H. capsulatum serotype were labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate to develop a reagen...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kaufman L,Blumer S

更新日期：1968-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of adding hemin to anaerobically grown cells of a strain of Staphylococcus epidermidis, which was heme-deficient due to anaerobic growth, has been examined. Cells grown anaerobically in media containing hemin exhibited a marked increase in several oxidative activities as compared with cells grown anaerobica...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jacobs NJ,Maclosky ER,Conti SF

更新日期：1967-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During nitrogen-limited growth, transcription of glnA, which codes for glutamine synthetase, requires sigma 54-RNA polymerase and the phosphorylated from the nitrogen regulator I (NRI; also called NtrC). In cells in which the lac promoter controlled expression of the gene coding for NRI, increasing the intracellular c...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Shiau SP,Schneider BL,Gu W,Reitzer LJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a hybrid plasmid, pDB(mei2)2, containing a 7.4-kilobases (kb) DNA fragment from a Schizosaccharomyces pombe genomic library which is able to complement the mei2 mutation of S. pombe. Integration of the cloned DNA sequence at the mei2 site on chromosome I demonstrated that it contained the mei2 gene. T...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Shimoda C,Uehira M,Kishida M,Fujioka H,Iino Y,Watanabe Y,Yamamoto M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Bacterial cell division is an essential and highly coordinated process. It requires the polymerization of the tubulin homologue FtsZ to form a dynamic ring (Z-ring) at midcell. Z-ring formation relies on a group of FtsZ-associated proteins (Zap) for stability throughout the process of division. In Escherichi...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Roach EJ,Wroblewski C,Seidel L,Berezuk AM,Brewer D,Kimber MS,Khursigara CM

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of action of diphtheria toxin in an Escherichia coli cell-free protein-synthesizing system was examined. When the washed ribosomes were incubated with toxin before addition of messenger ribonucleic acid (RNA), peptide syntheses of (14)C-phenylalanine directed by polyuridylic acid or phage R17 RNA were st...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Tsugawa A,Ohsumi Y,Kato I

更新日期：1970-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasmid-encoded yop genes of pathogenic yersiniae are regulated by the environmental stimuli calcium and temperature. A novel protein, LcrQ, which exhibits a key function in the negative calcium-controlled pathway, was identified. DNA sequence analysis revealed that LcrQ has a molecular mass of 12,412 daltons and ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rimpiläinen M,Forsberg A,Wolf-Watz H

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic growth of Klebsiella aerogenes NCDO 711 (NCTC 418) on citrate was dependent on the presence of Na+ in the medium, and fermentation of citrate was mediated via the fermentation pathway enzymes, citrate lyase and a Na+-dependent oxalacetate decarboxylase. This confirms the previous findings on strain NCTC 418....

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： O'Brien RW

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During batch growth of Alcaligenes eutrophus on benzoate-acetate mixtures, benzoate was the preferred substrate, with acetate consumption being delayed until the rate of benzoate consumption had diminished. This effect was attributed to a transcriptional control of the synthesis of acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) synth...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ampe F,Lindley ND

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus subtilis possesses different enzymes for the utilization of plant cell wall polysaccharides. This includes a gene cluster containing galactan degradation genes (ganA and ganB), two transporter component genes (ganQ and ganP), and the sugar-binding lipoprotein-encoding gene ganS (previously known as cycB). The...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Watzlawick H,Morabbi Heravi K,Altenbuchner J

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the ilvG671, ilvG468, and ilvG603 mutations (phenotype, IlvG+ Valr; formerly ilvO) upon proteins synthesized was determined by infection of irradiated Escherichia coli K-12 cells, using specifically constructed derivatives of lambda dilv phage. These ilvG alleles are similar to the previously studied ilv...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gray JE,Wallen JW,Calhoun DH

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfur-starved cells of Anacystis nidulans have an increased capacity to take up sulfate. The apparent Vmax for sulfate uptake increased at least 10-fold after 24 h of sulfur deprivation, whereas the K1/2 remained unchanged at approximately 1.35 microM. The initial rate of sulfate uptake increased between 2 and 6 h af...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Green LS,Grossman AR

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two genes, nahG and nahW, encoding two independent salicylate 1-hydroxylases have been identified in the naphthalene-degrading strain Pseudomonas stutzeri AN10. While nahG resides in the same transcriptional unit as the meta-cleavage pathway genes, forming the naphthalene degradation lower pathway, nahW is situated ou...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bosch R,Moore ER,García-Valdés E,Pieper DH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anaerobic pathogen Clostridium perfringens encodes either toxin genes or antibiotic resistance determinants on a unique family of conjugative plasmids that have a novel conjugation region, the tcp locus. Studies of the paradigm conjugative plasmid from C. perfringens, the 47-kb tetracycline resistance plasmid pCW3...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Wisniewski JA,Teng WL,Bannam TL,Rood JI

更新日期：2015-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The spx gene encodes an RNA polymerase-binding protein that exerts negative and positive transcriptional control in response to oxidative stress in Bacillus subtilis. It resides in the yjbC-spx operon and is transcribed from at least five promoters located in the yjbC regulatory region or in the yjbC-spx intergenic re...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Leelakriangsak M,Kobayashi K,Zuber P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mutant affected in the b subunit (coded by the uncF gene) of the F1F0-ATPase in Escherichia coli was isolated by a localized mutagenesis procedure in which a plasmid carrying the unc genes was mutagenized in vivo. The biochemical properties of cells carrying the uncF515 allele were examined in a strain carrying the ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jans DA,Hatch L,Fimmel AL,Gibson F,Cox GB

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have extended our previous studies of the DNA sequences required for growth rate-dependent control of rRNA transcription in Escherichia coli. Utilizing a reporter system suitable for evaluation of promoters with low activities, we have found that the core promoter region of rrnB P1 (-41 to +1 with respect to the tr...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bartlett MS,Gourse RL

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00