Monoclonal antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of bovine enteric coronavirus.

Abstract:

:Monoclonal antibodies reactive with three different viral polypeptides were evaluated singly and in combination as the capture antibody(s) in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay system for the detection of bovine enteric coronavirus. Similar levels of sensitivity were found for all combinations tested. A sensitive, highly specific, and reproducible assay for the detection of bovine enteric coronavirus was developed, using a mixture of two of these monoclonal antibodies reactive with antigenic components either external or internal to the virion. These monoclonal antibodies were bound indirectly to 96-well plates via rabbit anti-mouse immunoglobulin. After sample application and incubation, virus was detected by using rabbit anti-coronavirus peroxidase conjugate followed by enzyme substrate and chromagen. Fecal samples from a single herd of cows were screened for the presence of coronavirus by this assay. Five percent of clinically normal cows were found to be shedding coronavirus.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

Crouch CF,Raybould TJ,Acres SD

doi

10.1128/JCM.19.3.388-393.1984

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-03-01 00:00:00

pages

388-93

issue

3

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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