Comparative effects of postnatal undernutrition and methadone exposure on protein and nucleic acid contents of the brain and cerebellum in rats.

abstract：:We have shown that the developmentally regulated appearance of the two myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) polypeptides in normal mouse brain myelin does not reflect the developmental pattern of differential splicing of primary gene transcripts as determined earlier by RNase protection assays. Contrary to expectation...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Braun PE,Horvàth E,Edwards AM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Notch signaling pathway is important at several stages of retinal development including the differentiation of retinal ganglion cells and Muller glia. The downstream effectors of Notch signaling, Hes1 and Hes5, have been shown to be critical in the retina as well. While Notch activity directly regulates Hes1 and H...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Nelson BR,Gumuscu B,Hartman BH,Reh TA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal fever could result in brain function impairments in the offspring. The present study investigated the effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6)-induced maternal fever on the offspring and the involvement of connexin 36 in this process. Pregnant C57BL/6J mice were injected with IL-6 on gestational day 15. The levels of i...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Wang R,Yang Y,Xiao M,Guo B,Liu W,Wang H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory system of the cricket has the unusual ability to respond to deafferentation by compensatory growth and synapse formation. Auditory interneurons such as ascending neuron 2 (AN-2) in the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus possess a dendritic arbor that normally grows up to, but not over, the midline of the prothor...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Horch HW,Sheldon E,Cutting CC,Williams CR,Riker DM,Peckler HR,Sangal RB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early research in the Vannucci laboratory prior to 1981 focused largely on brain energy metabolism in the developing rat. At that time, there was no experimental model to study the effects of perinatal hypoxia-ischemia in the rodent, despite the tremendous need to investigate the pathophysiology of perinatal asphyxial...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Vannucci RC,Vannucci SJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of hyperbaric exposure with high oxygen concentration on the physical activity of developing male rats were investigated. Five-week-old male rats were exposed to an atmospheric pressure of 1.25 with an oxygen concentration of 36.0% for 12 h (7.00-19.00 h) and exercised voluntarily for 12 h (19.00-7.00 h) d...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Matsumoto A,Okiura T,Morimatsu F,Ohira Y,Ishihara A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts prepared from embryonic, neonatal and adult rat brain were examined for the presence of oligodendroglial mitogens. Brain-derived mitogenic activities were found in all developmental stages with specific activity increasing during neonatal development. Extracts from postnatal day 7 contained the highest specif...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Saneto RP,de Vellis J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study of the molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase in several rat brain regions using sucrose gradient centrifugation has revealed only two major forms throughout postnatal development: the 4S and 10S. In all regions studied (cerebral cortex, cerebellum, caudate nucleus, hippocampus, pons-medulla and superior c...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Wade PD,Timiras PS

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A leading hypothesis of the cause of neuronal death in Huntington's disease (HD) is excitotoxicity, in which subpopulations of striatal neurons are hypersensitive to glutamate release due to changes in postsynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). In the present study we used RT-PCR methods on single cells and...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Ali NJ,Levine MS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the effects of etiology and age on the linguistic outcomes in a large pediatric hemispherectomy population. Four populations were considered separately: cortical dysplasia (multilobar involvement), Rasmussen's encephalitis, infarction as a primary etiology and, fourth, children who failed to develop langu...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Curtiss S,de Bode S

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are distinct symptoms for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) at different ages. To explore the developmental mechanism of ADHD from childhood to adolescence, patients from different age groups with ADHD drawn from a large dataset should be investigated. In this study, we hypothesized that there are ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Tang C,Wei Y,Zhao J,Nie J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelinogenesis in different brain parts of trout was studied comparatively by means of histochemistry and biochemistry. A more detailed approach, including ultrastructural analysis, to characterize this important differentiation process, particularly in the optic tectum, revealed a good correlation between the structu...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Jeserich G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parallel developmental studies of central nervous system myelin proteins and morphology (postnatal days 15-118; P15-118) confirm qualitative similarities but substantial quantitative differences between homozygous mld mice with Billings-Gagliardi and Wolf's 'USA' versus Matthieu's 'Swiss' genetic backgrounds. The USA ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Billings-Gagliardi S,Tosic M,Matthieu JM,Kirschner DA,Wolf MK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth is an important cause of perinatal brain injury (PBI). Neurological injury in extremely preterm infants often begins in utero with chorioamnionitis (CHORIO) or inflammation/infection of the placenta and concomitant placental insufficiency. Studies in humans have shown dysregulated inflammatory signaling ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Yellowhair TR,Noor S,Mares B,Jose C,Newville JC,Maxwell JR,Northington FJ,Milligan ED,Robinson S,Jantzie LL

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) is a 100 K-dalton, integral membrane glycoprotein containing 30% carbohydrate that is in central and peripheral myelin sheaths. Recent research on its function during normal myelinogenesis and possible roles in the pathology of demyelinating diseases is reviewed. Emphasis is pl...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Quarles RH

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vertebrate species, the neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) has been implicated in neural and behavioral development. Although several OT-like peptides have been characterized in invertebrate species, the ontogenesis of the OT-like system has not yet been described in these species. Thus, the aim of the present study was to...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Bardou I,Maubert E,Leprince J,Chichery R,Dallérac G,Vaudry H,Agin V

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipids of white matter and peripheral nerve from mutant mice with known myelin deficiencies were analyzed by one- and two-dimensional high-performance thin-layer chromatography and quantitated by densitometry. In optic nerve, the mutants jp/Y, jpmsd/Y, qk/qk, shi/shi and shimld/shimld, which have severe central ne...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Ganser AL,Kerner AL,Brown BJ,Davisson MT,Kirschner DA

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 216 male and female albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) between 10 and 60 days old from 42 litters were studied to determine mast cell characteristics within the thalamus. Whereas the mean numbers of mast cells within both the parenchyma and leptomeninges (combined) did not change appreciably after 15 da...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Persinger MA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All known actions of cAMP in the brain require cAMP-dependent protein kinase (cAMPdPK), which consists of regulatory (R) and catalytic (C) subunits (R2C2). Using homologous rat cDNAs for all known cAMPdPK subunit isoforms found in the brain (RI alpha, RI beta, RII alpha, RII beta, C alpha, C beta) we observe that, in ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Massa JS,Walker PS,Moser DR,Fellows RE,Maurer RA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragments of corpus callosum from P13 normal and jimpy (jp) mutant mice (containing only postmigrating precursors and differentiated oligodendrocytes (ODCs, some of them myelinating soon) have been transplanted into the thalamus of newborn shiverer (shi) mutant mice. The behaviour of transplanted ODCs has been assayed...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Lachapelle F,Lapie P,Gumpel M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of the noradrenergic system within the rat cerebellar cortex following low-level X-irradiation was studied using tyrosine hydroxylase immunocytochemistry. X-Irradiation treatments consisted of 1, 3, or 5 successive daily dose beginning on postnatal day 1. When studied 24 h after the last exposure, a d...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Kunkler PE,Anderson WJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell line MN9D, a fusion of embryonic ventral mesencephalic and neuroblastoma cells, is extensively used as a model of dopamine (DA) neurons because it expresses tyrosine hydroxylase and synthesizes and releases DA. These cells are also used to test mechanisms and potential therapeutics relevant to the loss of DA ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Rick CE,Ebert A,Virag T,Bohn MC,Surmeier DJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies suggest that non-canonical proteolipid protein (PLP) gene expression occurs during development in non-myelinating neurons as well as myelinating oligodendroglia in mammalian brain. To assess this possibility in neostriatum, a region of uncertain PLP gene expression in neurons, morphological and electroph...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Fulton D,Paez P,Spreur V,Handley V,Colwell CS,Campagnoni A,Fisher R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been reported to affect neural stem cell self-renewal and therefore may be important for normal development and may influence neurodegenerative processes when ROS activity is elevated. To determine if increasing production of superoxide, via activation of NADPH oxidase (Nox), increas...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Topchiy E,Panzhinskiy E,Griffin WS,Barger SW,Das M,Zawada WM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the development of an integrated approach to study metabolic compartmentation and regulation in brain, we have emphasized the importance, versatility, and need to exploit the recent methodological advances in (1) NMR spectroscopy, (2) primary cultures of neurons and glial cells, and (3) subcellular fractionation (e...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Lai JC,Behar KL

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamine synthesis, the major pathway of ammonia detoxification, and the intracellular concentration of organic osmolytes in primary astrocytes and F98 glioma cells were investigated with multinuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Acute exposure to ammonia (3 h incubation with NH4Cl) raised the concentration of gl...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Zwingmann C,Brand A,Richter-Landsberg C,Leibfritz D

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uncertainty reigns over whether or not glutamate uptake in astrocytes leads to strong stimulation of glucose utilization, measured as accumulation of radioactive deoxyglucose-6-phosphate. This is an important issue, not only because glutamate is the major excitatory transmitter, but also because it has been postulated...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Hertz L,Swanson RA,Newman GC,Marrif H,Juurlink BH,Peng L

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes in primary cultures constitute an exceedingly useful preparation for studies of astroglial development and function. These cells, however, demonstrate a pronounced plasticity in their reactions to culturing conditions. Thus, species and spatiotemporal region of CNS chosen for source of cells, dissociation p...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Juurlink BH,Hertz L

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The M50 and M100 auditory evoked responses reflect early auditory processes in the primary/secondary auditory cortex. Although previous M50 and M100 studies have been conducted on individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and indicate disruption of encoding simple sensory information, analogous investigations of...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Matsuzaki J,Ku M,Dipiero M,Chiang T,Saby J,Blaskey L,Kuschner ES,Kim M,Berman JI,Bloy L,Chen YH,Dell J,Liu S,Brodkin ES,Embick D,Roberts TPL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excitotoxicity plays a key role during insults to the developing brain such as neonatal encephalopathy, stroke, and encephalopathy of prematurity. Such insults affect many thousands of infants each year. Excitotoxicity causes frank lesions due to cell death and gliosis and disturbs normal developmental process, leadin...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Blaise BJ,Schwendimann L,Chhor V,Degos V,Hodson MP,Dallmann G,Keller M,Gressens P,Fleiss B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00