Lack of correlation between impaired interferon production and natural killer activity of lymphocytes in multiple sclerosis.

Abstract:

:The ability of lymphocytes from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) to produce Interferon (IFN-alpha) in response to Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) was studied in vitro. The correlation between individual IFN-alpha titers and natural killer (NK) cell activity and the presence of HLA system antigens associated with MS (B-7 and DRW-2) was also investigated. Lymphocytes from MS patients showed a significantly impaired capacity to synthesize IFN-alpha in vitro when compared to lymphocytes from healthy donors (mean titers: 85.9 I.U. and 268.2 I.U., respectively). Marked differences in IFN-alpha titers were observed in the group of MS patients. The production of IFN-alpha by the patients' lymphocytes did not correlate with either the activity of NK cells or with their stimulation by exogenous IFN-alpha. There was also no correlation between IFN-alpha production by lymphocytes from MS patients and the presence or absence of B-7 and DRW-2 antigens.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

Stöger I,Tálas M,Benczúr M,Gyódi E,Petrányi GG,Pálffy G,Kotsy B

doi

10.1007/BF01314877

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

259-65

issue

3

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

journal_volume

71

pub_type

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