Abstract:
:Knowledge of coronaviruses in wild carnivores is limited. This report describes coronavirus genetic diversity, species specificity and infection prevalence in three wild African carnivores. Coronavirus RNA was recovered from fresh feces from spotted hyena and silver-backed jackal, but not bat-eared fox. Analysis of sequences of membrane (M) and spike (S) gene fragments revealed strains in the genus Alphacoronavirus, including three distinct strains in hyenas and one distinct strain in a jackal. Coronavirus RNA prevalence was higher in feces from younger (17 %) than older (3 %) hyenas, highlighting the importance of young animals for coronavirus transmission in wild carnivores.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Goller KV,Fickel J,Hofer H,Beier S,East MLdoi
10.1007/s00705-012-1562-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
729-34issue
4eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
158pub_type
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