A neutral subtilopeptidase inhibitor from porcine serum some evidence for alpha2-macroglobulin.

Abstract:

:An inhibitor of neutral subtilopeptidase [EC 3.4.24.4] was purified from porcine serum by salting out with (NH4)2SO4, chromatography on anion exchange sephadex, gel filtration with Sepharose 6B, and isoelectric focusing. The preparation was homogeneous by electrophoretic and ultracentrifugal criteria, and was shown to be a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 740,000. It inhibited the caseinolytic activities of thermolysin, subtilisin, trypsin [EC 3.4.21.4], and alpha-chymotrypsin [EC 3.4.21.1] as well as that of neutral subtilopeptidase by an equimolar binding to those proteolytic enzymes. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis after reduction with beta-mercaptoethanol indicated that the inhibitor was made up of four subunit monomers having a molecular weight of 190,000. From comparisons of its physiocochemical and inhibitory properties with those of well-investigated plasma proteins, the inhibitor was identified as alpha2-macroglobulin. On treatment of the inhibitor with neutral subtilopeptidase, a protein with a molecular weight of 95,000 appeared after treatment with SDS and beta-mercaptoethanol, suggesting that a peptide bond susceptible to the enzyme exists near the mid-point of the subunit chains.

journal_name

J Biochem

journal_title

Journal of biochemistry

authors

Tsuru D,Tomimatsu M,Fujiwara K,Kawahara K

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1975-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1305-12

issue

6

eissn

0021-924X

issn

1756-2651

journal_volume

77

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Affinity chromatography of cysteine-containing histone.

    abstract::Affinity chromatography based on the reaction between SH groups in protein and +HgC6H4CO groups in the p-mercuribenzoylaminoethyl derivative of Sepharose 4B was examined with a crude preparation of calf thymus cysteine-containing histone. Adsorption of the histone onto the column by specific coupling was found to be ...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a130737

    authors: Ishikawa K,Iwai K

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • High resistance to oxygen radicals and heat is caused by a galactoglycerolipid in Microbacterium sp. M874.

    abstract::Microbacterium sp. M874 produced a glyceroglycolipid, di-O-12-methyl-tetradecanoyl-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol, at about the 50 microM level. Though the strain was highly resistant to tertiary-butyl hydroperoxide (tBHP) in a glycolipid-productive medium, the resistance was reduced in a nonproductive medium...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022664

    authors: Nakata K

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Transformation of leukotriene D4 catalyzed by lysosomal cathepsin H of rat liver.

    abstract::Among several intracellular protease tested, cathepsin H transformed leukotriene D4 to E4 with a release of glycine in a stoichiometric quantity. Under the optimal conditions the rate of leukotriene D4 transformation by cathepsin H was about 3% of the hydrolysis rate of alpha-N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamide whic...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134462

    authors: Yokota K,Shono F,Yamamoto S,Kominami E,Katunuma N

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Membrane properties of an extreme thermophile. I. Detection of the phase transition and its dependence on growth temperature.

    abstract::Phase transition was detected by a fluorescence polarization technique in the membrane of Thermus thermophilus HB8: it was found to be a function of cell growth temperature when the cell growth temperature was varied between 50-80 degrees C. A systematic relation between the phase transition temperature and the growth...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132081

    authors: Wakayama N,Oshima T

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • Gene identification and characterization of 5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4-carboxylic acid 5-dehydrogenase, an NAD+-dependent dismutase.

    abstract::A chromosomal gene, mlr6793, in Mesorhizobium loti was identified as the gene encoding 5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4-carboxylic acid (FHMPC) dehydrogenase (dismutase) involved in the degradation pathway for pyridoxine (vitamin B(6)). The homogenously purified recombinant enzyme has a molecular mass of 59.1 kDa...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvp007

    authors: Yokochi N,Yoshikane Y,Matsumoto S,Fujisawa M,Ohnishi K,Yagi T

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • The localization of 4-O-methylglucuronic acid-containing glycosphingolipid on the cell surface of bivalve spermatozoa by use of an immunological method.

    abstract::Specific and high titer antisera against 4-O-methylglucuronic acid-containing glycosphingolipid (Lipid IV) from spermatozoa of the fresh-water bivalve, Hyriopsis schlegelii, were raised in rabbits. The antisera were found to agglutinate spermatozoa of three fresh-water bivalves, H. schlegelii, Anodonta woodiana, and C...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134664

    authors: Sugita M,Inoue T,Itasaka O,Hori T

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of methioninase from Pseudomonas putida.

    abstract::Methioninase of Pseudomonas putida was purified to homogeneity, as judged by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, with a specific activity 270-fold higher than that of the crude extract. 1. The purified enzyme had an S20,w of 8.37, a molecular weight of 160,000, and an isoelectric point of 5.6. 2. A break in the Arrhen...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131180

    authors: Ito S,Nakamura T,Eguchi Y

    更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of fluorescence characteristics of products of peroxidation of membrane phospholipids with those of products derived from reaction of malonaldehyde with glycine as a model of lipofuscin fluorescent substances.

    abstract::The fluorescence characteristics of product (I), formed during the lipid peroxidation of rat liver phosphatidylcholine liposomes containing glycine, and fluorescent product (II), derived from the reaction of malonaldehyde with glycine, were examined to elucidate the mechanism of fluorescent chromophore formation. Fluo...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122546

    authors: Shimasaki H,Hirai N,Ueta N

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Galectin-1 from bovine spleen: biochemical characterization, carbohydrate specificity and tissue-specific isoform profiles.

    abstract::Selected biochemical properties, including the charge heterodispersity profile and carbohydrate specificity, of bovine galectin-1 were determined in detail. The lectin was purified through an improved purification protocol that yielded 35-40 mg/kg of wet tissue with a specific activity of 1.7-2 x 10(4) mg-1.ml. The ga...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021493

    authors: Ahmed H,Fink NE,Pohl J,Vasta GR

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of GPI-anchored proteins involved in germline stem cell proliferation in the Caenorhabditis elegans germline stem cell niche.

    abstract::Stem cells divide and undergo self-renewal depending on the signals received from the stem cell niche. This phenomenon is indispensable to maintain tissues and organs in individuals. However, not all the molecular factors and mechanisms of self-renewal are known. In our previous study, we reported that glycosylphospha...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvaa075

    authors: Rikitake M,Matsuda A,Murata D,Dejima K,Nomura KH,Abbott KL,Mitani S,Nomura K

    更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a major secretory protein in the cane toad (Bufo marinus) choroid plexus as an amphibian lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase.

    abstract::Here we report the enzymatic and ligand-binding properties of a major secretory protein in the choroid plexus of cane toad, Bufo marinus, whose protein is homologous with lipocalin-type prostaglandin (PG) D synthase (L-PGDS) and is recombinantly expressed in Xenopus A6 cells and Escherichia coli. The toad protein boun...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvm016

    authors: Irikura D,Inui T,Beuckmann CT,Aritake K,Schreiber G,Miyano M,Inoue T,Urade Y

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular cloning of complementary DNA encoding one of the human pancreatic protease E isozymes.

    abstract::We have cloned a DNA from a human pancreatic cDNA library using a cloned rat pancreatic elastase 1 cDNA as a probe, and determined its nucleotide sequence. This cDNA contains a coding region of 810 nucleotides which encodes a 270-amino-acid protein. The deduced amino acid sequence shows less than 60% homologies with r...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122454

    authors: Shirasu Y,Takemura K,Yoshida H,Sato Y,Iijima H,Shimada Y,Mikayama T,Ozawa T,Ikeda N,Ishida A

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Nucleotide sequence of 5S ribosomal RNA from rainbow trout (Salmo gairdnerii) liver.

    abstract::Staring from low molecular weight RNA obtained from rainbow trout (Salmo gairdnerii) liver, 5S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) was highly purified by successive chromatography on columns of DEAE-Sephadex A50 and Sephadex G100. Products of complete and partial digestions on this RNA with pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase A) [EC 3.1....

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132601

    authors: Komiya H,Takemura S

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mode of DNA binding by SopA protein of Escherichia coli F plasmid.

    abstract::The binding of SopA to the promoter region of its own gene, in which four copies of SopA's recognition sequence, 5'-CTTTGC-3', are arrayed asymmetrically, was examined in vitro. Titration using electrophoretic mobility shift assay showed that the stoichiometry of SopA protomers to the promoter-region DNA is 4 and that...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvq151

    authors: Komai M,Umino M,Hanai R

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Binding of connectin to myosin filaments.

    abstract::Binding of native connectin (2,100 kDa fragment of alpha-connectin) to myosin filaments was investigated using a sedimentation technique and densitometric estimations of the separated proteins. In the presence of 60 mM KCl and 5 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, as much as 1.5 mol of connectin was bound to 1 mol of myosin,...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122661

    authors: Murayama T,Nakauchi Y,Kimura S,Maruyama K

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • The CBL-interacting protein kinase CIPK26 is a novel interactor of Arabidopsis NADPH oxidase AtRbohF that negatively modulates its ROS-producing activity in a heterologous expression system.

    abstract::The plant NADPH oxidases, known as respiratory burst oxidase homologues (Rbohs), play an indispensable role in a wide array of cellular and developmental processes. Arabidopsis thaliana RbohF (AtRbohF)-mediated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is involved in biotic and abiotic stress responses. Because of t...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvs132

    authors: Kimura S,Kawarazaki T,Nibori H,Michikawa M,Imai A,Kaya H,Kuchitsu K

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Myoclonus, motor deficits, alterations in emotional responses and monoamine metabolism in epsilon-sarcoglycan deficient mice.

    abstract::Mutations of epsilon-sarcoglycan gene (SGCE) have been implicated in myoclonus-dystonia (M-D), a movement disorder. To determine the pathophysiology of M-D, we produced Sgce knockout mice and found that the knockout mice exhibited myoclonus, motor impairments, hyperactivity, anxiety, depression, significantly higher l...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvj138

    authors: Yokoi F,Dang MT,Li J,Li Y

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of pyridoxine-deficiency on the turnover of aspartate aminotransferase isozymes in rat liver.

    abstract::DL-[14C]Leucine or L-[3H]leucine was injected intraperitoneally into pyridoxine-deficient and control rats, and the subsequent incorporation of the radioactivities into aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) isozymes and the total soluble protein in the liver was measured. AspAT in the cytosol (AspATc) was separated into ...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135556

    authors: Shibuya M,Okada M

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of three fragments of connectin in chicken breast muscle sarcomeres.

    abstract::Connectin (titin) links the Z line to the myosin filament in sarcomeres of vertebrate skeletal muscle. An 800 kDa fragment of alpha-connectin runs from the Z line up to the N2 line region in the I band, and the following beta-connectin portion runs up to the edge of the M line on the myosin filament in chicken breast ...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124711

    authors: Kawamura Y,Kume H,Itoh Y,Ohtsuka S,Kimura S,Maruyama K

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of YfkN, a trifunctional nucleotide phosphoesterase secreted by Bacillus subtilis.

    abstract::YfkN isolated from the culture supernatant of Bacillus subtilis in the exponential phase of growth is a protein of 143.5 kDa that derives from a putative large precursor of 159.6 kDa processed at both the N- and C-terminal ends. Pulse-chase experiments indicated that the release occurs slowly with a half-time longer t...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvg189

    authors: Chambert R,Pereira Y,Petit-Glatron MF

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • A growth signal with an artificially induced erythropoietin receptor-gp130 cytoplasmic domain heterodimer.

    abstract::We report a strategy for generating efficient signal transduction with unnatural heterologous receptor combinations. As previously described [Ueda, H., Kawahara, M. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. Methods 241, 159-170], chimeric receptors composed of the V(H)/V(L) domains of anti-hen egg lysozyme antibody HyHEL-10 and N-ter...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a002987

    authors: Kawahara M,Ueda H,Tsumoto K,Kumagai I,Mahoney W,Nagamune T

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of plantain class i chitinase gene and its expression in response to infection by Gloeosporium musarum Cke and Massee and other abiotic stimuli.

    abstract::We have cloned a chitinase cDNA (MpChi-1) from plantain (Musa paradisiacal L) using rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) according to a sequence fragment which we had cloned using the suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) technique. The MpChi-1 encodes a protein of 326 amino acids and belongs to acidic chitin...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvm171

    authors: Fan J,Wang H,Feng D,Liu B,Liu H,Wang J

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • A new low density lipoprotein receptor related protein, LRP5, is expressed in hepatocytes and adrenal cortex, and recognizes apolipoprotein E.

    abstract::The isolation and characterization of rabbit and human cDNAs revealed a new low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR)-related protein (LRP) designated as LRP5. Human LRP5 cDNA encodes a 1, 616-amino acid type I membrane-like protein with three ligand binding repeats in its extracellular region. LDLR-deficient cells tran...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022223

    authors: Kim DH,Inagaki Y,Suzuki T,Ioka RX,Yoshioka SZ,Magoori K,Kang MJ,Cho Y,Nakano AZ,Liu Q,Fujino T,Suzuki H,Sasano H,Yamamoto TT

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pyridine-promoted factor- and energy-free peptide synthesis systems prepared from various organisms including prokaryote, eukaryote, and mitochondria.

    abstract::We demonstrate here that ribosomes from not only Escherichia coli and Thermus thermophilus [Nitta et al. (1994) J. Biochem. 115, 803-807; ibid., (1995) 118, 841-849] but also yeast and bovine mitochondria catalyze peptide synthesis promoted by a high concentration of pyridine in the absence of soluble protein factors ...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021350

    authors: Nojima T,Nitta I,Ueda T,Watanabe K

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Amino acid sequence of an active fragment of potato proteinase inhibitor IIa.

    abstract::The complete amino acid sequence of an active fragment of potato proteinase inhibitor IIa has been established by the Edman degradation procedure and the carboxypeptidase technique. Sequence analyses were carried out on the reduced and carboxymethylated active fragment and its tryptic peptides. To aid in the alignment...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131081

    authors: Iwasaki T,Kiyohara T,Yoshikawa M

    更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00

  • DNA synthesis by fragment assembly using extra-cellular DNA delivered by artificial controlled horizontal transfer.

    abstract::DNA synthesis in the Bacillus subtilis cells has become possible using extra-cellular DNA. Generally, purified DNAs in a test tube have been required to introduce into the host cells for molecular cloning technology in the laboratory. We have developed a cell lysis technique for natural transformation using stable ext...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jb/mvx085

    authors: Kaneko S,Fukushima H,Nakahama M,Asano S,Miyazaki Y,Aizawa Y,Itaya M

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Temperature-jump studies on benzeneboronic acid-serine protease interactions. Subtilisin and alpha-chymotrypsin.

    abstract::The interactions of benzeneboronic acid (BBA) as a transition state analog with subtilisin (EC 3.4.21.4) and with alpha-chymotrypsin (EC 3.4.21.1) were investigated kinetically by the temperature-jump method using pH indicators. For both enzymes, the concentration dependence of the relaxation time was consistent with...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a130799

    authors: Nakatani H,Hanai K,Uehara Y,Hiromi K

    更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00

  • Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a DNA primase from hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii.

    abstract::At the initiation of chromosomal DNA replication, DNA primases synthesize short RNA primers, which are subsequently elongated by DNA polymerases. To understand the structural basis for the primer synthesis by archaeal/eukaryotic-type primases, the gene of the DNA primase from hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus hori...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a003041

    authors: Ito N,Nureki O,Shirouzu M,Yokoyama S,Hanaoka F

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition by palmitoyl CoA of dynein ATPase from sea urchin spermatozoa.

    abstract::ATPase of 14S dynein, extracted from spermatozoa of the sea urchin, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus, and partially purified by sucrose density gradient centrifugation, was inhibited non-competitively by palmitoyl CoA at concentrations higher than 20 microns, and was stimulated at concentrations between 2 microns and 10 mic...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133951

    authors: Fujiwara A,Yokokawa M,Hino A,Yasumasu I

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • Structure, expression, and evolution of guinea pig serum amyloid P component and C-reactive protein.

    abstract::The structure and expression of the pentraxins, serum amyloid P component (SAP), and C-reactive protein (CRP), have been investigated in the guinea pig. Northern blot analysis of hepatic RNA from animals in which acute inflammation had been induced by intraperitoneal injection of thioglycollate established that neithe...

    journal_title:Journal of biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124039

    authors: Rubio N,Sharp PM,Rits M,Zahedi K,Whitehead AS

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00