Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a DNA primase from hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii.

Abstract:

:At the initiation of chromosomal DNA replication, DNA primases synthesize short RNA primers, which are subsequently elongated by DNA polymerases. To understand the structural basis for the primer synthesis by archaeal/eukaryotic-type primases, the gene of the DNA primase from hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli as a fusion protein with a hexa-histidine tag at its amino terminus. The recombinant DNA primase was purified and crystallized by the hanging-drop vapor diffusion method at 293 K, with polyethylene glycol 8000 as the precipitant. The crystals belong to the P3(2)21 space group with unit-cell parameters a = b = 77.8, c = 129.6 A, and alpha = beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees. Crystals of the selenomethionine derivative were obtained by means of a cross-seeding method using native crystals. The data for the native and selenomethionine-substituted crystals were collected to 1.8 and 2.2 A resolution, respectively, with synchrotron radiation at SPring-8 under flash-frozen conditions at 100 K. The four wavelength MAD data provided a phase to determine the structure of the primase at 2.2 A resolution.

journal_name

J Biochem

journal_title

Journal of biochemistry

authors

Ito N,Nureki O,Shirouzu M,Yokoyama S,Hanaoka F

doi

10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a003041

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-01 00:00:00

pages

727-30

issue

6

eissn

0021-924X

issn

1756-2651

journal_volume

130

pub_type

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