Abstract:
:Studies on the active product of pepsin digestion of rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG), F(ab')(2) produced from antiserum against Neurospora glutamate dehydrogenase, showed it to behave in the same way, in both antienzyme and precipitation experiments, as homologous IgG. It is proposed that the inhibition of glutamate dehydrogenase by this antibody preparation is by the same mechanism as proposed for IgG and F(ab), a change in the configuration of the catalytic site brought about by antibodies. Antibodies prepared against two mutant proteins behaved in antienzyme studies in the same way as antibodies prepared against the wild-type protein. It is thought therefore that the antigenic sites on the mutant proteins which initiate the production of neutralizing antibodies were not affected by the mutation which had changed the catalytic properties of the mutant proteins.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Roberts DBdoi
10.1128/JB.94.4.958-962.1967subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1967-10-01 00:00:00pages
958-62issue
4eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The lasA gene (whose product is involved in the production of extracellular elastolytic activity) was isolated from a genomic bank containing DNA from Pseudomonas aeruginosa FRD1. Recombinant plasmid pELA1, containing the lasA gene, complemented the temperature-sensitive elastase mutation (lasA1) in P. aeruginosa PAO-...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.169.3.1349-1351.1987
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toluene dioxygenase from Pseudomonas putida F1 has been studied extensively with aromatic substrates. The present work examined the toluene dioxygenase-catalyzed oxidation of various halogenated ethenes, propenes, butenes and nonhalogenated cis-2-pentene, an isomeric mix of 2-hexenes, cis-2-heptene, and cis-2-octene a...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.12.3858-3865.1997
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::NADPH is an intermediate in the oxidation of organic compounds coupled to Fe(III) reduction in Geobacter species, but Fe(III) reduction with NADPH as the electron donor has not been studied in these organisms. Crude extracts of Geobacter sulfurreducens catalyzed the NADPH-dependent reduction of Fe(III)-nitrilotriaceti...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.15.4468-4476.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The AOX1 gene, which encodes an alternative oxidase, was isolated from the genomic DNA library of Candida albicans. The gene encodes a polypeptide consisting of 379 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 43,975 Da. The aox1/aox1 mutant strain did not show cyanide-resistant respiration under normal conditions ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.13.4098-4102.1999
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis utilizes the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway for biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate and its isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate, precursors of all isoprenoid compounds. This pathway is of interest as a source of new drug targets, as it is absent from humans and disruption of the ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00925-07
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to the antifolates methasquin and amethopterin has been studied in new strains of Streptococcus faecium var. durans. Two methasquin-resistant strains (SF/MQ, SF/MQ(T)) and an amethopterin-resistant strain (SF/AM) were selected independently from the wild-type S. faecium var. durans (SF/O). SF/MQ(T) is a thy...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.110.1.139-145.1972
更新日期:1972-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Bacillus subtilis culture incubated anaerobically in nitrate-containing medium lost viability during the first 3 days but recovered thereafter. A flavohemoglobin mutant showed very poor survival under these conditions unless the cells were prevented from carrying out nitrate respiration. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00557-06
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endoplasmic reticulum from Neurospora crassa was identified by monitoring the activity of the putative enzyme marker phosphatidylcholine glyceride transferase. After differential centrifugation of a cell homogenate, phosphatidylcholine glyceride transferase activity initially copurified with plasma membrane H+-ATP...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.156.1.362-368.1983
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The salmonellae are a diverse group of bacteria within the family Enterobacteriaceae that includes two species, Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori. In order to characterize the phylogenetic relationships of the species and subspecies of Salmonella, we analyzed four housekeeping genes, gapA, phoP, mdh and recA,...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01552-07
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrons are genetic elements that contribute to lateral gene transfer in bacteria as a consequence of possessing a site-specific recombination system. This system facilitates the spread of genes when they are part of mobile cassettes. Most integrons are contained within chromosomes and are confined to specific bacte...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01950-05
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the pleiotropic phenotypes of mutations affecting DNA gyrase activity in Salmonella typhimurium is the constitutive deattenuation of the histidine operon. In the present work, we isolated and characterized a suppressor mutation which restores his attenuation in the presence of a defective gyrase. Such a suppres...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.176.8.2216-2226.1994
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mutation in a new gene, molR, prevented the synthesis in Escherichia coli of molybdoenzymes, including the two formate dehydrogenase isoenzymes, nitrate reductase and trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase. This phenotype was suppressed by supplementing the media with molybdate. Thus, the molR mutant was phenotypically si...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.172.4.2079-2087.1990
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycoplasma virus L2 is subject to host-specific restriction and modification in Acholeplasma laidlawii strains JA1 and K2. We have examined the DNAs from both host cells and viruses propagated on these strains with respect to susceptibility to cleavage by restriction endonucleases and for DNA base modifications. We sh...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.151.3.1420-1424.1982
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel iron(III) transport system of Serratia marcescens, named SFU, was cloned and characterized in Escherichia coli. Iron acquisition by this system differed from that by E. coli and related organisms. No siderophore production and no receptor protein related to the SFU system could be detected. In addition, iron u...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.1.238-243.1989
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the genome sequence of Enterococcus faecalis allowed the identification of two genes whose protein products showed 33 and 34% identity with those of sigV and yrhM of Bacillus subtilis, respectively. These genes, named sigV and rsiV, are predicted to encode members of the extracytoplasmic function subfamily...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.187.3.1022-1035.2005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The xylB and xylE genes in the TOL plasmid of Pseudomonas putida mt-2, which code for benzyl alcohol dehydrogenase and catechol 2,3-oxygenase, respectively, were cloned onto plasmid pBR322 in Escherichia coli for detailed mapping. The xylB gene was mapped in a 2.9-kilobase region within the BamHI BC fragment of pTN2, ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.145.3.1137-1143.1981
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMo-co) of nitrogenase contains molybdenum, iron, sulfur, and homocitrate in a ratio of 1:7:9:1. In vitro synthesis of FeMo-co has been established, and the reaction requires an ATP-regenerating system, dithionite, molybdate, homocitrate, and at least NifB-co (the metabolic product of Ni...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.9.2797-2801.1999
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of a novel multicistronic operon that encodes phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase, and lactate dehydrogenase in the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis is reported. The three genes in the operon, designated pfk, pyk, and ldh, contain 340, 502, and 325 codons, respectively. The intergenic distances ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.175.9.2541-2551.1993
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some lines of the widely used strain CR34 of Escherichia coli K-12 carry a plasmid. The plasmid has a mass of 12 +/- 2 X 10(6) megadaltons and is maintained at a low copy number per cell (1 to 2), and this number is not amplified by growth of cells in the presence of chloramphenicol. The plasmid is designated as pCU3....
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.133.2.1042-1043.1978
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different mutations (pabA and pabB) affecting 4-aminobenzoate biosynthesis were obtained in strains of Escherichia coli lacking chorismate mutase and anthranilate synthetase activity, thus allowing study of the pathway of biosynthesis of 4-aminobenzoate by use of cell extracts of strains carrying the pab mutations...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.102.3.767-773.1970
更新日期:1970-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Yersinia adhesin A (YadA) is a trimeric autotransporter adhesin of enteric yersiniae. It consists of three major domains: a head mediating adherence to host cells, a stalk involved in serum resistance, and an anchor that forms a membrane pore and is responsible for the autotransport function. The anchor contains a...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00985-07
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The par stability determinant, encoded by the Enterococcus faecalis plasmid pAD1, is the only antisense RNA regulated postsegregational killing system identified in gram-positive bacteria. Because of the unique organization of the par locus, the par antisense RNA, RNA II, binds to its target, RNA I, at relatively smal...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.186.19.6400-6408.2004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The products of in-frame overlapping genes II and X carried by the filamentous phage f1 genome are proteins with required but opposing functions in phage DNA replication. Their normal relative levels are important for continuous production of phage DNA without killing infected Escherichia coli hosts. Here we identify ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.180.12.3245-3249.1998
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::CluA is a cell surface-presented protein that causes cell aggregation and is essential for a high-efficiency conjugation process in Lactococcus lactis. We know from previous work that in addition to promoting cell-to-cell contact, CluA is involved in sex factor DNA transfer. To define the CluA domains involved in aggr...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.188.6.2106-2114.2006
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Neurospora crassa, the expression of nit-3, the structural gene which encodes nitrate reductase, is highly regulated and requires both nitrate induction and nitrogen catabolite derepression. The major nitrogen regulatory gene, nit-2, acts in a positive fashion to turn on the expression of nit-3 and other nitrogen-r...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.170.2.657-661.1988
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas fluorescens strain KU-7 is a prototype microorganism that metabolizes 2-nitrobenzoate (2-NBA) via the formation of 3-hydroxyanthranilate (3-HAA), a known antioxidant and reductant. The initial two steps leading to the sequential formation of 2-hydroxy/aminobenzoate and 3-HAA are catalyzed by a NADPH-depend...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01098-06
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic circularity of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO chromosome was demonstrated by a series of two- and three-factor crosses and double-selection experiments with Cma plasmids FP2, FP5, FP110, and R68.45. A range of additional markers, including catabolic markers, were located on the chromosome map. Plasmid FP2, kno...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.145.1.145-155.1981
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formate is an important energy substrate for sulfate-reducing bacteria in natural environments, and both molybdenum- and tungsten-containing formate dehydrogenases have been reported in these organisms. In this work, we studied the effect of both metals on the levels of the three formate dehydrogenases encoded in the ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00042-11
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A gene which complements a paralyzed flagellar mutant of Rhodobacter sphaeroides was sequenced. The derived protein sequence has similarity to MotB. R. sphaeroides MotB lacks the C-terminal peptidoglycan-binding motif of other MotB proteins. This divergence of sequence may reflect the unusual, unidirectional, stop-sta...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.177.10.2929-2932.1995
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following results with an in vitro replication system utilizing a plasmid RK2 DNA-membrane complex indicate that the essential trfA-encoded replication protein of RK2 is present and active in the complex. (i) A complex extracted from a conditional replication mutant of RK2, which contains a temperature-sensitive m...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.167.1.319-326.1986
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00