An immunoglobulin promoter displays cell-type specificity independently of the enhancer.

Abstract:

:Recent studies in which cloned immunoglobulin genes were introduced into cultured cells have produced two significant findings. First, the genes are expressed after transfection into lymphoid cells but not non-lymphoid cells. Second, transcription of an immunoglobulin gene requires, in addition to the promoter region, an enhancer element located downstream of the transcription start site. These findings raise the question of whether it is the promoter or the enhancer region that is responsible for the observed cell-type specificity. It has, in fact, been shown that immunoglobulin enhancers function only in lymphoid cells. We show here that the promoter for an immunoglobulin kappa light-chain gene also is strongly specific for lymphoid cells. Our result reemphasizes the importance of promoters relative to enhancers in determining which cells express which genes.

journal_name

Nature

journal_title

Nature

authors

Foster J,Stafford J,Queen C

doi

10.1038/315423a0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-05-30 00:00:00

pages

423-5

issue

6018

eissn

0028-0836

issn

1476-4687

journal_volume

315

pub_type

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