Abstract:
:Adult Balb/c mice were passively immunized with monoclonal antibodies (100 micrograms/mouse) raised against tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) virus then challenged 24 hours later s.c. with 10 LD50 of TBE virus (Nëudorfl isolate). None of the mice showed evidence of premature death although all except one of the monoclonal antibodies tested are capable of enhancing the infectivity of TBE virus in the Fc receptor-bearing mouse macrophage-like cell line P 388 D 1. The ability of monoclonal antibodies to neutralize TBE virus in vitro, and to fix complement was examined, and of these properties only a single monoclonal antibody, which was able to neutralize virus, was also able to protect mice against virus challenge.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Phillpotts RJ,Stephenson JR,Porterfield JSdoi
10.1007/BF01310983subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
295-301issue
3-4eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The amount of viroid RNA required for sequence analysis can be reduced by five to six orders of magnitude when a modified "polymerase chain reaction" (PCR) is used for the amplification of the reversely transcribed, overlapping viroid cDNAs. By applying this procedure it is possible to establish the molecular structur...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01313962
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the complete nucleotide sequence of a potyvirus purified from a Japanese yam plant. The genomic RNA of this virus is 9,757 nucleotides (nts) in length, excluding the 3'-terminal poly(A) tail. It contains a single open reading frame (ORF) encoding a polyprotein of 3130 amino acids (aa) with a calculated M...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007050050500
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten strains of avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) were titrated as plaque-forming units in primary chick embryo fibroblast cells. In the absence of trypsin, plaques were only formed by Beaudette-42 and Iowa-609 strains. When trypsin was incorporated in the overlay medium of cell monolayers, all the IBV strains te...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01320246
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the first isolation and partial characterization of a herpesvirus from the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina). The virus was isolated during a disease outbreak in a group of young seals nursed in a seal orphanage in The Netherlands. Almost half of the seals died with symptoms of acute pneumonia and foc...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01309828
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete nucleotide sequence of a virus infecting ornamental hibiscus (Hibiscus sp.) in Hawaii with symptoms of green ringspots on senescing leaves was determined from double-stranded RNA isolated from symptomatic tissue. Excluding polyadenylated regions at the 3' termini, the bipartite RNA genome was 8748 and 501...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-013-1745-0
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::3Y1 rat fibroblasts transformed by adenovirus type 12 or by its E1A gene formed syncytia when cocultivated with the Friend as well as other ecotropic murine leukemia-virus-producing cells. In contrast, the parental 3Y1 cells and those transformed by other tumor viruses or by a chemical carcinogen exhibited no syncytiu...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01310628
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five avian paramyxoviruses of serotype 8 (APMV-8) were isolated during a study monitoring wild birds in Kazakhstan in 2013 and each was further characterized. The viruses were isolated from three White-fronted geese (Anser albifrons), one Whooper swan (Cygnus cygnus), and one Little stint (Calidris minuta). Before our...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-017-3593-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, bovine enteric caliciviruses (BECs) were detected in 49.4% of a total of 253 stool specimens for diarrheic calves collected from 42 industrial dairy farms from March 2010 to February 2012. Genogroup III norovirus (NoVsGIII) were more prevalent (39.5%) than neboviruses (NBs) (15%), and coinfections were ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-018-3716-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although winter dysentery (WD), which is caused by the bovine coronavirus (BCoV) is characterized by the sudden onset of diarrhea in many adult cattle in a herd, the pathogenesis of the WD-BCoV is not completely understood. In this study, colostrum-deprived calves were experimentally infected with a Korean WD-BCoV str...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-007-1005-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have amplified by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and sequenced a 605-bp fragment covering the variable region of the coat protein gene of fish nodaviruses infecting European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax (n = 24), and shi drum, Umbrina cirrosa (n = 2), in the Mediterranean basin. Nine new...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007050170110
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::NDV variants released from the early passaged BHK21/WI-2 cells persistently infected with NDV carry the structural antigen of a latent virus of BHK21/WI-2 cells as a result of phenotypic mixing between NDV and the latent virus. ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01317290
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence of type-C RNA viral activity in fetal hamster cells transformed in vitro by 1-B-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) after at least one in vivo passage is described. The virus possesses properties typical of other type-C RNA viruses, such as: a) morphology as determined with the electron microscope, b) presence...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01317556
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously isolated the monopartite begomovirus tomato leaf curl Java virus (ToLCJAV) and satellite DNAbeta02 from the same naturally infected tomato source in Indonesia. ToLCJAV induced mild leaf curl symptoms in Nicotiana benthamiana plants; DNAbeta02 encoded the betaC1 gene and produced severe leaf curl symptoms...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-007-0957-6
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based assay capable of detecting and differentiating seven strains of equine arteritis virus (EAV) from around the world was developed. The primers for the PCR were chosen from the ORF6 gene encoding the unglycosylated membrane protein (M). Viral RNA from cell culture fluids infected ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01322675
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chrysanthemums worldwide suffer from a high incidence of infection with chrysanthemum virus B (CVB), a member of the genus Carlavirus, family Betaflexiviridae. Three major lineages or strains of this virus have been found in India, but none have been characterized beyond the genetic variation they display in their coa...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-011-1190-x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avian Tembusu virus (ATV), an emerging virus that mainly infects laying and breeding ducks in China, has caused severe economic loss in duck industry. However, there have been no reports about host innate immune responses during ATV infection and its correlation with clinical signs or pathology. To identify the roles ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-015-2621-x
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human adenovirus Ad36 is causally and correlatively associated in animals and humans, respectively, with increased adiposity and altered metabolic profile. We inoculated rats with Ad36 or UV-inactivated Ad36, or mock-infected them. Four days later, Ad36-infected rats showed 23% greater epididymal fat pad weight and vi...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-008-0219-2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pathogen of significance in the aquaculture sector, the Gram-negative marine bacterium Vibrio parahaemolyticus causes gastroenteritis associated with consumption of improperly prepared seafood. This bacterium can be controlled using lytic bacteriophages as an alternative to antibiotics. ϕVP-1 is a lytic phage of V. ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04493-6
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In infants, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections are mainly acquired by mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). Current tests for the presence of HBV markers at birth can neither confirm nor exclude MTCT. The aim of this study was to find an early diagnostic marker of HBV MTCT. From 2011 to 2016, we studied a total of 5999...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04190-4
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have applied an RNA:RNA hybridization test for the detection of human coronavirus 229E. This test is undergoing further development but already allows a diagnosis of HCV 229E infection within 48 hours. ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01315554
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alfamo- and ilarviruses are characterized by the deficiency of their genomes (three messenger-sense RNAs) to start an infection cycle. The RNAs are in capsids built from a single species of protein of about 24 kD. A few dimers of this coat protein per RNA molecule are sufficient to activate the genome. Since the first...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s007050050551
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cumulative studies have demonstrated that dengue virus infection results in the induction of apoptosis of certain cells in vitro. Moreover, apoptosis of microvascular endothelial cells in the brain and in the intestinal serosa has been demonstrated postmortem in dengue virus (DENV)-infected patients. In this work, hum...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-009-0396-7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mengovirus, extracted from infected L-cell cultures with Freon 113 and concentrated from the aqueous phase with polyethyleneglycol, was chromatographed on protein-coated controlled pore glass (CPG). The covalent binding of protein to CPG is described. Further purification and concentration of mengovirus was achieved b...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01315283
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stools of slaughtered pigs were screened for hepatitis E virus (HEV). HEV RNA was detected in 7.3% of the samples. HEV strains were characterized as genotype 3 subtype c, a cluster previously not described in Italy. These findings provide evidence that slaughterhouse workers may be exposed to HEV infection. ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-009-0544-0
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete nucleotide sequences of three strains (I, III, and IV) of Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) isolated in Japan were determined. The length of the genome was the same among the three strains; RNA1 was 7,642 nt and RNA2 was 3,585 nt. The molecular phylogenetic analysis showed that strain I was most closely rela...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-008-0163-1
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit antisera to the stump-tailed macaque polyomavirus (STMV) which had been shown by immunoelectron microscopy and indirect immunofluorescence to react with the polyomavirus found in FRhK-4 cells (FRKV), also gave precipitin lines in counter-immunoelectrophoresis (CIE) and double diffusion in gel (GD) when reacted ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01311311
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus type 7 vaccine strain was engineered to express foreign antigens from both the E3 early promoter in the E3 region and the major late promoter inserted between the E4 region and the right inverted terminal repeat. This multiple expression vector was used to express hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg), hepatitis...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01311300
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterovirus 76 (EV76) is a new member of species Human Enterovirus A (HEV-A). So far, the only complete genome sequence of the prototype strain from France has been available. In this study, we determined the complete nucleotide sequence of strain 04360, isolated from an acute flaccid paralysis patient in Shandong pro...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-011-1067-z
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) is a major limitation to cotton production on the Indian subcontinent. A survey for viruses causing CLCuD was conducted during the 2009 and 2010 cropping seasons in the northwestern Indian cotton-growing belt in the states of Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan. Partial sequences of 258 and ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1225-y
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cell lines, CNS-5 and CNS-6, were established by cocultivation of sedimented cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from two anti-human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) antibody-positive male patients with encephalopathy and HTLV-I-associated myelopathy, respectively, with peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01311306
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00