Abstract:
:Precise determination of the extent of lymph node involvement is of decisive importance for therapy of prostatic cancer. For this reason staging pelvic lymphadenectomy is fully indicated. Some authors expect from pelvic lymphadenectomy a therapeutic effect, too. The procedure is performed as a part of radical prostatectomy or before radiation therapy. In the period 1978 to 1984 the authors followed two groups of patients treated with external radiotherapy using betatron Brown-Boveri. Group A--irradiation only, Group B--irradiation after previous en bloc pelvic lymphadenectomy. The total number of 0-7-year survival was 56% in Group A and 76% in Group B. In Group B no difference was found in survival of patients with negative or positive nodes. In Group A--with an error in determining N category of lymphography--the survival of patients with negative nodes was significantly higher. Five-year survival was 46% in Group A and 65% in Group B.
journal_name
Int Urol Nephroljournal_title
International urology and nephrologyauthors
Morávek Pdoi
10.1007/BF02549869subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
315-9issue
3eissn
0301-1623issn
1573-2584journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The authors describe a case of ureteral fibroma. The aetiology, clinical symptomatology and diagnosis are discussed, and differentiation between benign and malignant lesions is emphasized. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02552113
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is an immune-complex-mediated glomerulonephritis characterized by the presence of IgA deposits in mesangial and paramesangial regions. However, the exact mechanism involved in IgA deposition is still unknown. TGF-β(1) that mediates the progression of IgAN is well established as a cr...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-009-9682-2
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether urine transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) can help identifying kidneys that would recover their function after drainage of unilateral ureteric obstructive. METHODS:Forty-five patients with unilateral ureteral obstruction were included. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of the obstructed k...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0846-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uremic pruritus (UP) is a highly prevalent and disturbing problem in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, treatment of UP is largely unsatisfactory. The present study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of mirtazapine, an atypical antidepressant agent with potent antagonist...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02473-3
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe and report two cases of bilateral symptomatic ureterocele with calculi in two young adult women. They were successfully managed endoscopically by a transverse meatotomy and stone extraction done bilaterally in a single operative session. The 6th month postoperative voiding cystourethrogram showed no reflux...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-0091-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of smoking status, cumulative smoking exposure and smoking cessation on the outcomes of patient with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). METHODS:We collected smoking data from 484 patients with NMIBC who were treated with transurethral resection (TUR); smoking status was cat...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1441-6
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonococcal infection of a penile prosthesis is a rare presentation of a common disease. Here we report two cases of penile prosthesis extrusion due to gonococcal infection. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:urol.0000034631.03070.9c
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Duplication of the vas deferens is the identification of a second vas deferens within the spermatic cord; it is a rarely reported congenital anomaly. Duplicate vas deferens should not be confused with double vas deferens that describes ipsilateral renal agenesis with a blind ureter ending in the ejaculatory ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-011-0042-7
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article "Interleukin 6 is a better predictor of 5-year cardiovascular mortality than high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in hemodialysis patients using reused low-fux dialyzers". ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02513-y
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low body mass index (BMI) and serum albumin are associated with increased risk of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The purpose of this study was to evaluate BMI and serum albumin as predictors of all-cause and cardiovascular (CV) mortality in hemodialysed (HD) patients. We describe the result...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-007-9201-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Impaired kidney function is common in kidney-transplanted patients and complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD), such as mineral and bone disorders (MBD) are also prevalent in this population. Similarly to other stages of CKD, increasing evidence supports the association between MBD and cardiovascular...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-009-9631-0
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the performance of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) density in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in obese and non-obese Chinese men. METHODS:The results of transrectal ultrasound-guided (TRUS) prostate biopsies of Chinese men with PSA <20 ng/mL were reviewed. Parameters including age, body mass index ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0826-7
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a rheumatic autoimmune disease characterized by multisystem organ involvement and by high titers of auto antibodies against several nuclear and cytoplasmic antigens. Numerous abnormalities of the cytokine network have been described in patients suffering from SLE. Howeve...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-0047-9
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in cancer patients has diagnostic and prognostic importance. However, the clinical implications of CTC detection in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the clinical significance of CTCs using two detection...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-018-1954-2
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) are at risk for sinovenous and arterial thrombosis, uncommon but serious complications of the nephrotic syndrome. Multiple factors are involved in the hypercoagulable state of patients with NS, for instance, enhanced platelet reactivity and deficiency of antithrombin III due to ur...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-008-9434-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenogonadal fusion is a rare congenital non-malignant anomaly characterized by fusion of splenic tissue to the gonad and can be continuous or discontinuous. Very few cases have been diagnosed preoperatively. We reported one case of the continuous type presenting with scrotal mass which underwent laparoscopy and the ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-012-0349-z
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This case report describes juxtaglomerular cell tumor-a rare renin-producing tumor of the kidney, complicating pregnancy. CLINICAL CASE:A previously healthy 24-year-old primigravid woman developed hypertension in the 20th week of pregnancy, leading to a miscarriage in the 28th week. However, hypertension continue...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-010-9782-z
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the surgical feasibility and postoperative cosmesis of a novel transumbilical laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) surgical approach involving Y-shaped incisions and three-flap umbilicoplasty in urachal remnant patients. METHODS:Patients with symptomatic urachal remnants who underwent either convent...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02746-x
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Furosemide test is a simple and useful test of renal physiology used to evaluate the capability of the collecting ducts to secrete potassium under the effect of serum aldosterone. Its behaviour pattern has been established in children and young adults but not described in very old healthy people, which we ex...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-009-9547-8
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indications for operation, immediate postoperative morbidity and complications were recorded in 43 patients circumcised with the Plastibell device. Questionnaires were used in recording late postoperative morbidity and complications during the mean observation period of 29 months, and were followed by a clinical and c...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550667
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deoxyribonuclease (DNase) activity and metal ion concentrations in lymphocytes of patients with chronic renal failure and in healthy controls were studied. The data suggest that T and B lymphocyte nuclei of patients with renal failure show increased DNase activity when compared to their healthy counterparts. It is sug...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02552124
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiomyolipoma with extrarenal involvement is very uncommon. Herein we report a case of angiomyolipoma with lymph node involvement in a 17-year-old female. The diagnosis and treatment of the case is discussed. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020518315280
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a major care problem worldwide. Tadalafil and sildenafil are the two most common phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors used to treat ED. This systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to directly compare tadalafil with sildenafil for the treatment of ED. METHODS:We designed a strate...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-017-1644-5
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), sodium, potassium and creatinine were determined in the blood and urine of 50 renal transplant recipients treated with cyclosporine A or azathioprine, as immunosuppressive agents, for at least one year post transplantation. Fourteen healthy subjects served as control grou...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550640
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the unusual case of a patient with G3 pT1 transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder, which was treated with repeated transurethral resection and maintenance intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy. At 30 months follow-up, a symptomatic, solitary iliac lymph node mass was identified and bio...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-007-9187-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteral endometriosis is a rare disease that typically is unilateral. Endometriosis involving both ureters and surgical management after hormone therapy failure has seldom been described. We describe a patient with bilateral ureteral endometriosis who underwent ureteroneocystostomy with psoas hitches of both ureters....
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-0101-7
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When groups of 10 Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHR) were fed diets containing either 1% w/w regular garlic (Allium sativum) (AS) or 1% w/w wild garlic (Allium ursinum) (AU) for 45 days, the final mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) was reduced significantly compared to control (C) (C 189; AS 175; Au 173 mm Hg). Com...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014417526290
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of a filmed research-based drama-Fit for Dialysis-and an exercise program on patients' physical activity and fitness outcomes. METHODS:Nineteen (10 at the intervention site, 9 at the control site) older patients with a medical diagnosis of hemodialysis-dependent e...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02745-y
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents a view of the knowledge the authors have gathered during 11 years of work with radioisotope examinations of the kidneys and ureteral urine passage performed in 34 children. As an important indication field they consider the conditions where excretory urography or separate functional examination, re...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02217144
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of Ergobromocriptine treatment on serum testosterone and prolactin levels in 15 patients with prostatic carcinoma and 15 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia was examined. The prolactin levels which were elevated in patients with prostatic carcinoma showed a significant decrease after suppression with...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082651
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00