Abstract:
:Topographic brain mapping of EEG and evoked potentials permits the display of spontaneous and event-related activity of the brain. This new method is superior to conventional polygraphy because of the topographic approach which delineates structural and functional brain lesions. Data from 16 to 20 scalp electrodes were evaluated. Not only spontaneous EEG but also EEG during various testing conditions which activated particular brain regions was measured. For EEG fast Fourier transformation (FFT) was used for mapping. For late evoked potentials (VEP, AEP, SEP and P300) a single value representing the amplitude of EP at each 2-ms poststimulus latency point was used. Statistical techniques (Students'-test, correlation coefficient) were used to render the regions where a clinical population differs from normal subjects. The results show abnormalities of EGG and EP in patients with psychiatric and neurological diseases.
journal_name
Neurosurg Revjournal_title
Neurosurgical reviewauthors
Maurer K,Dierks Tdoi
10.1007/BF01781950subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
275-82issue
4eissn
0344-5607issn
1437-2320journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The pattern of hormone secretion by human pituitary tumours in cell or explant culture has been shown to be of value in establishing the nature of the tissue. There was complete agreement between the diagnosis reached by conventional immunocytochemical techniques and by examining the secretion of hormones in culture. ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01815438
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hypothalamic hamartoma associated with true precocious puberty in a 7-month-old girl is hereby reported. Hormonal studies disclosed elevated serum levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone, both of which responded well to LH-releasing hormone stimulation. Following a subtotal removal of the...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00258250
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This short paper summarizes the basic concept and the technology of a new computed radiographic system which uses an energy-storage phosphorus panel called "Imaging Plate" as an image sensor. The "Imaging Plate" can be used to obtain radiographs in exactly the same way as the screen-film combination is used in convent...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01744878
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was conducted on 67 patients undergoing posterior cervical foraminotomy (PCF) for unilateral intraforaminal soft and hard disc disease. Neurologic impairment, employment, and severity of associated signs were assessed preoperatively and at a 3.1-year average follow-up (range, 1.5-7 years). Diminu...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00011957
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case report of traumatic induced tetraplegia due to multiple cranio-cervical abnormalities with cord compression at the level of C4/C5. Diagnostic and operative procedure. ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01743105
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skull base chordomas represent very interesting neoplasms, due to their rarity, biological behavior, and resistance to treatment. Their management is very challenging. Recently, the use of a natural corridor, through the nose and the sphenoid sinus, improved morbidity and mortality allowing also for excellent removal ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-013-0503-9
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereotactic biopsies represent a routine neurosurgical procedure for the diagnosis of intracranial lymphomas and selected diffusely infiltrating gliomas. Acquisition of tissue samples that do not allow correct tumor typing and grading is, however, not uncommon. Five-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) has been shown to accum...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-012-0374-5
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermoid cysts constitute less than 1% of intracranial tumors with the majority of them involving cerebellopontine angle (CPA). Although several mechanisms for cranial nerve dysfunction due to these tumors have been proposed, no direct evaluation for hyper- or hypoactive dysfunction has been done. In this case serie...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-015-0684-5
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human malignant gliomas arise from neural progenitor cells and/or dedifferentiated astrocytes. By now, they are genetically so well characterized that several murine glioma models have emerged that faithfully reiterate the typical histological features of the disease. In experimental animals, only one or two elements ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-003-0267-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has resulted in the detection of increasing numbers of asymptomatic intraventricular tumors. Establishing the correct preoperative diagnosis is important to prevent unnecessary surgical intervention. Our study includes nine cases of benig...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-004-0353-6
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study the results recorded in 34 surgically treated patients with specific or unspecific spondylodiscitis after dorsoventral one-stage instrumentation with CDI and anterior grafting (group 1) were compared with those obtained in a group of 38 patients treated with anterior CDH instrumentation in combination with ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01105775
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a bioactive glass ceramic (BGC) has been developed for use as intervertebral cages for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). However, the effectiveness and safety of BGC cages remain to be evaluated. We completed a retrospective comparison of the radiological and clinical outcomes of 36 patients (5...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-019-01225-x
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although endovascular or surgical treatment has been performed for preventing the rupture of saccular cerebral aneurysms (sCA), in some patients, the aneurysms may recur and require retreatment. We aimed to investigate the clinical and radiological outcomes of treating recurrent sCA. We retrospectively evaluated the d...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-020-01259-6
更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Brachytherapy (BT) for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) involves the use of radioactive isotopes to deliver ionizing radiation directly into the tumor bed. Its application as a means to prolong survival in GBM patients over the past few decades has come with variable success. The objective of this review is to describe t...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-016-0727-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although approximately 30% of facial nerve schwannoma cases present with no facial palsy, a large facial nerve schwannoma extending to the middle and posterior cranial fossa quite rarely presents without facial palsy. The authors encountered two patients with large facial nerve schwannoma who presented with only heari...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-005-0381-x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis after evacuation of a chronic subdural hematoma is generally good, yet occasionally post-operative complications do occur. Intracerebral hematoma following such evacuation is rare and two cases are reported. It is suggested that this complication could be due to the disturbances of intracerebral vascular...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01790653
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author reports a case of a histologically proven cavernous hemangioma of the cavernous sinus and middle fossa, which was treated by radiotherapy. This very rare lesion represents a formidable challenge to the neurosurgeon and its excision has been associated with a considerable mortality rate. The significant redu...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00314842
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique to reconstruct the posterior elements of the spinal canal in osteoplastic laminotomy is described. The use of titanium microplates allows a stable fixation of the laminar arch with optimal realignment of the lamina cut ends. The titanium implants are fully compatible with magnetic resonance imaging. The au...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02389311
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is the only therapeutic option for cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) and is proposed, whenever possible, after haemorrhagic events, neurological symptoms, or epilepsy, radiosurgery being a controversial alternative in some cases. However, there is no treatment for non-accessible lesions, such as brainstem...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-018-01074-0
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a systematic review of the literature to evaluate the efficacy of various treatment modalities for intracranial aneurysms (IA) in patients with moyamoya disease (MMD) based on anatomical location of IA. A comprehensive review of studies documenting single cases or series of MMD patients with concomitant I...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-020-01307-1
更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a natural precursor of protoporphyrin IX (PP IX), which possesses fluorescent properties and is more intensively accumulated in tumor cells than in normal tissue. Therefore, the use of 5-ALA in the surgical treatment of intracranial tumors, particularly gliomas, has gained popularity i...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-015-0697-0
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of intrathecal baclofen therapy delivered by a programmable pump for the chronic treatment of spinal spasticity. Twelve patients with intractable spasticity caused by spinal cord injuries underwent implantation of a programmable continuous infusion pump af...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-002-0221-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery (STA-MCA) anastomosis is a safe and effective treatment for moyamoya disease, although recent evidence suggests its substantial risk for symptomatic cerebral hyperperfusion. The diagnostic value of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for postoperative h...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-008-0147-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnesium has neuroprotective and antivasospastic properties in the presence of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The present study investigated the effect of intracisternal administration of magnesium on cerebral vasospasm in the experimental SAH rat model. The rat double-SAH model (0.2 mL autologous blood injected twic...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-008-0122-z
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to perform a morphometric analysis of untreated adult skulls displaying syndromic and nonsyndromic craniosynostosis. We analyzed, in detail, 42 adult craniosynostoses (18 scaphocephaly, 11 anterior plagiocephaly, 2 trigonocephaly, 9 oxycephaly, and 2 brachycephaly) from archeological (three s...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-007-0100-x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive, degenerative disease of the nervous system. It affects adults in all age groups and leads to death few years after the diagnosis. The etiology is unknown, and there no convincing medical or surgical therapy Some diseases can mimic ALS. If diagnosed early these may ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01105785
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the high incidence of late instability during conservative treatment of cervical spine fractures, operative stabilization should be performed as soon as possible. Besides immediate decompression of the spinal cord, rapid mobilisation of the patient without external fixation is possible. We report on the res...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00304331
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aspirin therapy discontinuation on intraoperative blood loss in spinal surgery. We searched Medline and Google Scholar 1946 to January 2017 inclusive for case-control studies, cohort studies, and controlled trials reporting intraoperative blood loss during spina...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-018-0945-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is characterized by jolts of pain along the distribution of the trigeminal nerve. If patients fail conservative management, microvascular decompression (MVD) is the next step in treatment. MVD is largely done by placing implant pads between the nerve and compressing vessels. We cond...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-019-01187-0
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An embryological association between moyamoya disease (MMD) and cardiac manifestations has been proposed. Data up to this point remains anecdotal, and the prevalence of cardiac manifestations in a western MMD population is uncertain. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of cardiac manifestations...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-020-01327-x
更新日期:2020-06-07 00:00:00