Abstract:
:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive, degenerative disease of the nervous system. It affects adults in all age groups and leads to death few years after the diagnosis. The etiology is unknown, and there no convincing medical or surgical therapy Some diseases can mimic ALS. If diagnosed early these may be treatable, but if misdiagnosed as ALS and left untreated they may be fatal. We present a case of foramen magnum meningioma presenting clinically as ALS. After surgery, the symptoms disappeared and the neurological deficits improved.
journal_name
Neurosurg Revjournal_title
Neurosurgical reviewauthors
Sawaya RAdoi
10.1007/BF01105785keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
277-80issue
4eissn
0344-5607issn
1437-2320journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Sylvian fissure arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are among the most challenging AVMs to manage surgically. The estimates of their risk factors and prediction of their long-term prognosis are crucial for clinical decision-making. The authors conducted a retrospective review to patients with sy...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-013-0470-1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a familial tendency to develop brain tumors in the absence of well-recognized hereditary disorders is an important issue, it has been rarely reported. Studies of the familial occurrence of gliomas have yielded conflicting results. This phenomenon may be imputable to chance or environmental or hereditary facto...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-003-0281-x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The device is constructed for intra-operative angiographic studies. The main features of the unit are: semi-automatic positioning of the tube into preset coordinates, TV camera serving as receptor, reproduction of the videosignal with twice the number of lines compared with that used normally, retrieval technique perm...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01780706
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the introduction of new antiepileptic drugs and advances in the surgical treatment of epilepsy, an important group of patients still remains uncontrolled by any of these methods. The relatively recent introduction of vagus nerve stimulation is yet another possible treatment for refractory epilepsy. This safe, ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-014-0555-5
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy of malignant glioma has been discussed in relation to recent advances in experimental and clinical studies. It is now obvious that chemotherapy is of increasing importance in the multidisciplinary treatment of malignant gliomas. Survival time of patients was prolonged by intensive and prolonged chemothera...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01743285
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of intrathecal baclofen therapy delivered by a programmable pump for the chronic treatment of spinal spasticity. Twelve patients with intractable spasticity caused by spinal cord injuries underwent implantation of a programmable continuous infusion pump af...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-002-0221-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three of 30 human cerebral cortex biopsies from infants treated for hydrocephalus by shunt operation are described. The descriptions include an account of their case history, the clinical methods, and the operational procedures. The biopsy specimens were studied in semithin and ultrathin sections. Attention is drawn t...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01741422
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor consistency is a critical factor that influences operative strategy and patient counseling. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) describes the concentration of water within living tissues and as such, is hypothesized to predict aspects of their biomechanical behavior. In meningiomas, MRI signal intensity has been us...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-016-0801-0
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial pseudoaneurysm formation due to ruptured non-traumatic saccular aneurysm is extremely rare. We experienced two cases of large pseudoaneurysm formation due to rupture of a saccular aneurysm. The neuroradiological ghost-like appearance of the aneurysms led to misdiagnoses as large partially thrombosed aneur...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-004-0336-7
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen cases of chronic vegetative state (CVS), following severe head injury and lasting for two years or more, are reported. Vegetative state, in most instances after a period of coma, consists of a return of wakefulness accompanied by an apparent total lack of higher mental activity. A protracted period of vegetati...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01790694
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The orbitotomy has a central importance in craniofacial surgery. It is indicated for premature craniosynostoses, malformations and tumor surgery. The aim of the treatment is to correct functional disturbances and aesthetic impairments. Anatomical structures must be respected. Functional and anatomical aspects of the o...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01787121
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concordance between the Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment Score (UIATS), Earlier Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Location, Age, Population, Size, Shape (ELAPSS) score, and Population, Hypertension, Age, Size, Earlier Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Site (PHASES) score with real-world management decisions in unruptured intr...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-020-01356-6
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::In a study the results recorded in 34 surgically treated patients with specific or unspecific spondylodiscitis after dorsoventral one-stage instrumentation with CDI and anterior grafting (group 1) were compared with those obtained in a group of 38 patients treated with anterior CDH instrumentation in combination with ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01105775
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of hemifacial spasm associated with Marfan's syndrome. A 24-year-old-woman suffered from left hemifacial spasm for 6 years. She had undergone surgical treatments for bilateral ectopia lentis and kyphoscoliosis in the second decade of life. She also had unusually long and slim limbs with ara...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02389321
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective clinical study was made on 987 patients with lumbar disc disease treated by discectomy. All patients had been operated on in the Department of Neurosurgery (University-Hospital Mainz). 545 patients were males, and 442 females (1.2:1). Patients in the 4th decade of life were affected most often (33.5%)....
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00313019
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute intracranial subdural hematoma (ASDH) is commonly associated with a grave prognosis citing a high incidence of morbidity and mortality. The parameters to decide on surgical evacuation of the hematoma are sometimes controversial. In this study, we theorized that the ratio between maximal hematoma thickness and mi...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-017-0873-5
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery for intraventricular tumors remains a controversial and evolving field, with endoscopic resection becoming more popular. We present a series of nine consecutive cases of purely endoscopic resection of intraventricular tumors with the aid of an ultrasonic aspirator specific for neuroendoscopy. Nine patients (fi...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-018-1011-8
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chiari I malformation (CI) continues to raise great interest among physicians due to the larger and larger number of newly diagnosed cases. The clinical and radiological picture and the management options of such a chronic disease are well acknowledged as well as those of the associated syringomyelia. Little is known,...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-012-0391-4
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1987 and 1991 we performed a unilateral or bilateral frontoorbital advancement to correct trigono- or plagiocephaly in 10 children: Three-dimensional CT provides an exact basis for operation planning. Titanium miniplates allow an already primarily rather stable osteosynthesis. The best time for this interventi...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00345936
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct delivery of antibiotics to the ventricular system offers an alternative for the management of nosocomial meningitis. However, the available literature frequently results in controversial findings regarding its safety. The present meta-analysis aimed at summarizing the risk of local complications after the admin...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-019-01226-w
更新日期:2019-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermoid cysts constitute less than 1% of intracranial tumors with the majority of them involving cerebellopontine angle (CPA). Although several mechanisms for cranial nerve dysfunction due to these tumors have been proposed, no direct evaluation for hyper- or hypoactive dysfunction has been done. In this case serie...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-015-0684-5
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Damage which occurs following spinal traumas is often irreversible. During recent years free oxygen radicals formed due to the pathological changes following neural tissue ischemia have been identified as being responsible for the ethio-pathogenesis of such damage. In our experimental study, model lesions are formed i...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00308614
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are still different descriptions of the segmentation of the posterior cerebral artery, although there is a radiological and anatomical consensus on the segmentation of the anterior and the middle cerebral artery. This study aims to define the most appropriate localization for origin and end points of the segment...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-018-0972-y
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to determine the effects of vitamin E and L-carnitine supplementation, individually or in combination, on radiation-induced brain and retinal damages in a rat model. Group 1 received no treatment (control arm). Group 2 received a total dose of 15 Gy external radiotherapy (RT) to whole brain by Cobalt-60 te...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-007-0118-0
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas previously the dissection of arteries leading to the brain was thought to be a rare occurrence, this diagnosis has been found more frequently in the last years as a result of newer imaging methods. Furthermore, in contrast to earlier opinions, there is a rather good prognosis for the recanalisation of the vess...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02352070
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe 3 cases of cerebral pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, one of which has an unusual neuroradiological appearance, and review the clinical and prognostic features of the 96 cases reported in the literature. Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma is a neuroectodermal tumor that affects young patients, in a superf...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00346603
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 78 patients with spinal cord injuries. Operation is not indicated in cord contusion, extended bleeding into the spinal canal or severe fracture dislocation. However, it would seem advisable to operate on patients with vertebral fractures, particularly at the lower thoracic and lumbar levels, if intraspinal ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01790702
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a result of their presumed benign natural history, cerebral capillary telangiectasias (CCTs) are infrequently addressed in the neurosurgical literature. We performed a comprehensive review of CCTs via the PubMed database to synthesize overall epidemiological, radiographic, natural history, and treatment results. Ac...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10143-012-0435-9
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) has emerged as a possible treatment option for metastasis brain tumor (MBTs) originated from breast cancer. However, the intermediate or long-term outcome of GKRS on MBTs originated from breast carcinoma is not well defined. The outcome of GKRS on MBTs derived from breast carcinoma was ...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10143-015-0624-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topographic brain mapping of EEG and evoked potentials permits the display of spontaneous and event-related activity of the brain. This new method is superior to conventional polygraphy because of the topographic approach which delineates structural and functional brain lesions. Data from 16 to 20 scalp electrodes wer...
journal_title:Neurosurgical review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01781950
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00