Abstract:
:Although approximately 30% of facial nerve schwannoma cases present with no facial palsy, a large facial nerve schwannoma extending to the middle and posterior cranial fossa quite rarely presents without facial palsy. The authors encountered two patients with large facial nerve schwannoma who presented with only hearing impairment and no facial palsy. The first patient was a 64-year-old woman who presented with right auditory impairment without facial palsy. MR images demonstrated a dumbbell-shaped tumor in the cerebellopontine angle. Another patient, a 40-year-old woman, also presented with vertigo and right tinnitus without facial palsy. MR images demonstrated a huge tumor expanding into both the posterior cranial fossa and middle cranial fossa. In both cases, intraoperative findings confirmed that the tumors had grown from the facial nerve. Facial nerve schwannoma can be easily diagnosed if detailed neurological evaluations and appropriate neuroimagings are conducted. However, in spite of such huge tumoral size and expanding pattern, the facial nerve function was relatively preserved. Anatomical features of the facial schwannoma are discussed. A tumor extending to the middle and posterior cranial fossa should remind neurosurgeons to consider facial nerve schwannomas even in the absence of facial palsy.
journal_name
Neurosurg Revjournal_title
Neurosurgical reviewauthors
Kubota Y,Kawamata T,Kubo O,Kasuya H,Muragaki Y,Hori Tdoi
10.1007/s10143-005-0381-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-01 00:00:00pages
234-8issue
3eissn
0344-5607issn
1437-2320journal_volume
28pub_type
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