Inhibition of ATP synthesis by 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+) in isolated mitochondria from mouse brains.

Abstract:

:Effect of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+) on adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis was studied using isolated mitochondrial preparations from mouse brains. Oxidation of glutamate + malate in the mitochondria estimated by polarography was significantly inhibited by MPP+, and synthesis of ATP was inhibited to approximately 9% of that of control by 0.06 mM of MPP+. Oxidation of alpha-glycerophosphate and succinate was not inhibited, and ATP was synthesized normally. Energy crisis appears to be one of the most important mechanisms of neuronal degeneration in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced experimental parkinsonism.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Mizuno Y,Suzuki K,Sone N,Saitoh T

doi

10.1016/0304-3940(87)90366-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-10-16 00:00:00

pages

204-8

issue

1-2

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

0304-3940(87)90366-1

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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