Abstract:
:Edaravone can induce differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) into neuron-like cells and replace lost cells by transplanting neuron-like cells to repair spinal cord injury (SCI). In this study, BMSCs were derived from the bone marrow of male Wistar rats (4 weeks old) through density gradient centrifugation (1.073 g/mL), and the cell purity of BMSCs was up to 95%. The combined injection of basic fibroblast growth factor and edaravone was conducted to differentiate BMSCs into neuron-like cells. In this study, 120 male Wistar rats were used to establish the model of semitransverse SCI; on the seventh day, neuron-like cells were labeled by BrdU and then injected into the epicenter of the injury of rats. On the 14th day after cell transplantation, the biotin dextran amine (BDA) fluorescent agent was used to track the repair of nerve damage. At 7, 14, 21, and 30 days after SCI, the Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan (BBB) locomotor scale method was used to measure the functional recovery of hind limbs in rats. Additionally, hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining, Nissl staining, immunohistochemistry, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Western blotting, and Real-time quantitative reverse transcripion PCR (qRT-PCR) were used to observe the regeneration of nerve cells. In the edaravone+BMSC group, behavioral analysis of locomotor function showed that functional recovery was significantly enhanced after transplantation of the cells, BrdU-positive cells could be observed scattered in the injured area and extended to both the head and tail, and the BDA tracer shows that the edaravone+BMSC group emits more fluorescent signals. Additionally, H&E staining, Nissl staining, and immunohistochemistry revealed that the space of spinal cord tissue was attenuated and the neurons were increased. Western blotting and qRT-PCR showed that the expression levels of neuron-specific enolase (NSE), Nestin, and neurofilament 200 (NF) were increased, while the expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) was decreased. TEM showed that cytoplasmic edema was reduced, mitochondrial vacuoles were attenuated, and nuclear chromatin concentration was declined after transplantation of neuron-like cells. Moreover, with the extension of time of edaravone+BMSC transplantation, the structures of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum tended to be normal. In summary, the induced differentiation of BMSC transplantation can significantly promote the functional repair of SCI.
journal_name
Cell Reprogramjournal_title
Cellular reprogrammingauthors
Li Y,Liu L,Yu Z,Yu Y,Sun B,Xiao C,Luo S,Li Ldoi
10.1089/cell.2020.0055subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-05 00:00:00eissn
2152-4971issn
2152-4998pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The generation of defined somatic cell types from pluripotent stem cells represents a promising system for many applications for regenerative therapy or developmental studies. Certain key developmental genes have been shown to be able to influence the fate determination of differentiating stem cells suggesting an alte...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2011.0067
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male germline stem cells (mGSCs) are stem cells present in male testis responsible for spermatogenesis during their whole life. Studies have shown that mGSCs can be derived in vitro and resemble embryonic stem cells (ESCs) properties both in the mouse and humans. However, little is know about these cells in domestic a...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2010.0047
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic animal producing technology has improved consistently over the last couple of decades. Among the available methods, somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) technology was officially the most popular. However, SCNT has low efficiency and requires a highly skilled individual. Additionally, the allo-SCNT nuclear ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0065
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread application of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in human-assisted reproductive techniques (ART), the efficiency of this method is still far from satisfactory in livestock, particularly in the bovine species with its unique sperm condensation. On the basis of the natural chemical structure of ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential applications of a simplified method of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) that is improved in both efficiency and throughput is considerable. Technically, a major step of SCNT is to produce large pools of enucleated oocytes (cytoplasts) efficiently, a process that requires considerable micromanipulatio...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0033
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell Stemness can be achieved by various reprogramming techniques namely, somatic cell nuclear transfer, cell fusion, cell extracts, and introduction of transcription factors from which induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are obtained. iPSCs are valuable cell sources for drug screening and human disease modeling. A...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0008
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rabbit is a useful animal model for regenerative medicine. We previously developed pluripotent rabbit embryonic stem cell (rbESC) lines using fresh embryos. We also successfully cryopreserved rabbit embryos by vitrification. In the present work, we combined these two technologies to derive rbESCs using vitrified-t...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0044
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of embryos produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) using vitrified oocytes as cytoplast recipients has been reported in cattle but not in sheep. This study investigated the parthenogenetic development of ovine oocytes vitrified and thawed at the germinal vesicle (GV) stage, matured in vitro, a...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2010.0089
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kunming (KM) mice are the most widely used strain in China. However, authentic embryonic stem cells (ESCs) from KM mice have never been available, and this hampers the genetic manipulation of this valuable mice strain. In this study, we show that KM ESCs can be efficiently derived and maintained in chemically defined ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0065
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential clinical applications of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) are limited by the difficulty of recapitulating embryoid hematopoiesis and by the unknown differentiation potential of hPSC lines. To evaluate their hematopoietic developmental potential, available ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0042
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (ADSCs) have been identified as a powerful stem cell source for cellular transplantation therapy. The dog is increasingly used as a model of human neurological disease; however, few studies have reported induction of canine ADSCs to neural lineages. We characterized canine ADSCs an...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0093
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The generation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) derived from an autologous extraembryonic fetal source is an innovative personalized regenerative technology that can transform own-self cells into embryonic stem-like ones. These cells are regarded as a promising candidate for cell-based therapy, as well...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0003
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) play an important role in cell replacement therapy. Several studies have shown that keratinocytes are promising reprogrammed cells. We easily and efficiently enriched epidermal stem cells by attaching them for a limited time in culture dishes. Individual epidermal cells enriched ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2018.0035
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin-derived progenitors (SKP) are neural crest derived and can generate neural and mesodermal progeny in vitro, corresponding to the multipotency of neural crest stem cells. Likewise, neural stem/progenitor cells (displaying as neurospheres) have the capacity of self-renewing, and can produce most phenotypes in the n...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0116
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buffalo embryos were produced by hand-made cloning using skin fibroblasts from male and female buffaloes (n = 4 each) as donor cells for examining the effect of sex. Although the rate of blastocyst formation (43.8% ± 1.31% vs. 42.2% ± 1.22%) was similar, the total cell number (333 ± 10.4 vs. 270 ± 10.9) was higher (p ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0077
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various diseases, injuries, and congenital abnormalities may result in degeneration and loss of organs and tissues. Recently, tissue engineering has offered new treatment options for these common, severe, and costly problems in human health care. Its application is often based on the usage of differentiated stem cells...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2014.0005
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 3 (MBD3) is a core component of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase (NuRD) complex, which is crucial for pluripotent stem cell differentiation and embryonic development. MBD3 was shown to play important roles in transcription factor-induced somatic cell reprogramming. Expression...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2019.0008
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to adult stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be grown robustly in vitro and differentiated into virtually any tissue, thus providing an attractive alternative for biomedical applications. Although iPSC technology is already being used in human biomedicine, its potential in animal product...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2014.0087
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this article is not to provide an exhaustive review of nuclear transfer research, because many authoritative reviews exist on the biological issues related to somatic and embryonic cell nuclear transfer. We shall instead provide an overview on the work done specifically on sheep and the value of this work...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/cell.2013.0032
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology has become an important tool for disease modeling. Insufficient data on the variability among iPSC lines derived from a single somatic parental cell line have in practice led to generation and analysis of several, usually three, iPSC sister lines from each parental cell ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0009
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on microarray data comparing gene expression of fibroblast donor cells and bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) and in vivo produced (AI) blastocysts, a group of genes including several transcription factors was selected for evaluation of transcript abundance. Using SYBR green-based real-time polymerase c...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0042
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are promising candidates for the study of disease models as well as for tissue engineering purposes. Part of a strategy to develop safe reprogramming technique is reducing the number of exogenous reprogramming factors. Some cells types are more prone to reprogramming than others....
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2014.0018
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although numerous mammalian species have been successfully cloned by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), little is known about gene expression of cloned pigs by SCNT. In the present study, expression profiles of 1-month-old cloned pigs generated from fetal fibroblasts (n = 5) were compared to those of age-matched co...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2010.0088
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As man's best friend, dogs have an important position in human society. Ten years ago, we reported the first cloned dog, and his birth has raised various scientific issues, such as those related to health, reproduction, and life span. He has developed without any unique health issues. In this article, we summarize and...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0033
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we found that the measles virus (MV) can infect human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). Wild-type MV strains generally use human signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM; CD150) as a cellular receptor, while vaccine strains such as the Edmonston strain can use both CD150 and CD46 as recepto...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2017.0034
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pig has been proposed as a relevant model for human obesity-induced inflammation, and cloning may improve the applicability of this model. We tested the assumptions that cloning would reduce interindividual variation in gene expression of innate immune factors and that their expression would remain unaffected by t...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0026
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goals of the current study were to (1) improve culture conditions and (2) chemical passaging of bovine embryonic stem cell-like (bESC-like) cells. Specifically, the effects of human leukemia inhibitory factor (hLIF), two types of feeders, mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) and bovine embryonic fibroblast (BEF), as w...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0049
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differentiation of multipotent stem cells toward a pancreatic lineage provides us with an alternative cell-based therapeutic approach to type 1 diabetes and enables us to study pancreas development. The current study aims to study the effect of growth factors such as activin A or nicotinamide, alone and in combina...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0043
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demecolcine-assisted/induced enucleation has been used in nuclear transfer cloning procedures for many species, yet its mechanism of action remains unclear. Primarily because oocytoplasm protrusion induced by demecolcine is inhibited by the presence of cytochalasin, its use has had limited application. In this experim...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2011.0012
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chicken embryonic stem cells (cESCs) isolated from the egg at the stage X hold great promise for cell therapy, tissue engineering, pharmaceutical, and biotechnological applications. They are considered to be pluripotent cells with the capacity to self-renewal and differentiate into specialized cells. However, long-ter...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2019.0080
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00