Abstract:
:Various diseases, injuries, and congenital abnormalities may result in degeneration and loss of organs and tissues. Recently, tissue engineering has offered new treatment options for these common, severe, and costly problems in human health care. Its application is often based on the usage of differentiated stem cells. However, despite intensive research and growing knowledge, many questions remain unresolved in the process of cell differentiation. The aim of this study was to find standardized cell models for analyzing molecular mechanisms of cell differentiation. We investigated the multipotency of three standardized murine embryonic fibroblast cell cultures using histological staining, western blotting, and quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Our results demonstrated that NIH-3T3 and mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) cells were able to differentiate into adipogenic, chondrogenic, and osteogenic lineages expressing typical differentiation markers. Interestingly, Flp-In-3T3 cells did not differentiate into any of the three mesenchymal lineages, although this cell line is genetically closely related to NIH-3T3. The results were confirmed by histological staining. Flp-In-3T3, NIH-3T3, and MEF cells have usually been used for DNA transfections, recombinant protein expression, and as "feeder cells." Unlike mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs), they are easy to obtain and to expand and are less prone to change their structure and morphology, even at higher passages. Our results suggest that Flp-In-3T3, MEF, and NIH-3T3 cells are highly suitable to be used as models to analyze molecular mechanisms of cell differentiation.
journal_name
Cell Reprogramjournal_title
Cellular reprogrammingauthors
Dastagir K,Reimers K,Lazaridis A,Jahn S,Maurer V,Strauß S,Dastagir N,Radtke C,Kampmann A,Bucan V,Vogt PMdoi
10.1089/cell.2014.0005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
241-52issue
4eissn
2152-4971issn
2152-4998journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Currently, cloning efficiency in pigs is very low. Donor cell type and number of cloned embryos transferred to an individual surrogate are two major factors that affect the successful rate of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) in pigs. This study aimed to compare the influence of different donor fibroblast cell type...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
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abstract::Male germline stem cells (mGSCs) are stem cells present in male testis responsible for spermatogenesis during their whole life. Studies have shown that mGSCs can be derived in vitro and resemble embryonic stem cells (ESCs) properties both in the mouse and humans. However, little is know about these cells in domestic a...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
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abstract::The goals of the current study were to (1) improve culture conditions and (2) chemical passaging of bovine embryonic stem cell-like (bESC-like) cells. Specifically, the effects of human leukemia inhibitory factor (hLIF), two types of feeders, mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) and bovine embryonic fibroblast (BEF), as w...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0049
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abstract::Edaravone can induce differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) into neuron-like cells and replace lost cells by transplanting neuron-like cells to repair spinal cord injury (SCI). In this study, BMSCs were derived from the bone marrow of male Wistar rats (4 weeks old) through density gradient centr...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
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doi:10.1089/cell.2020.0055
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Animal cloning by nuclear transfer (NT) has made the production of transgenic animals using genetically modified donor cells possible and ensures the presence of the gene construct in the offspring. The identification of transgene insertion sites in donor cells before cloning may avoid the production of animals that c...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2010.0022
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rabbit is a useful animal model for regenerative medicine. We previously developed pluripotent rabbit embryonic stem cell (rbESC) lines using fresh embryos. We also successfully cryopreserved rabbit embryos by vitrification. In the present work, we combined these two technologies to derive rbESCs using vitrified-t...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0044
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0008
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0077
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) using vitrified-thawed (VT) oocytes has been studied; however, the cloning efficiency of these oocytes is not comparable with that of nonvitrified (non-V) fresh oocytes. This study sought to optimize the survival and cryopreservation of VT oocytes for SCNT. Co-culture with f...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2014.0072
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on microarray data comparing gene expression of fibroblast donor cells and bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) and in vivo produced (AI) blastocysts, a group of genes including several transcription factors was selected for evaluation of transcript abundance. Using SYBR green-based real-time polymerase c...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0042
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (ADSCs) have been identified as a powerful stem cell source for cellular transplantation therapy. The dog is increasingly used as a model of human neurological disease; however, few studies have reported induction of canine ADSCs to neural lineages. We characterized canine ADSCs an...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2009.0093
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) success is partially hindered by the low epigenetic reprogramming efficiency of the donor cell. Previous studies suggest cellular heterogeneity among donor nuclei in regard to reprogramming potential, which precludes comparison among different strategies to increase cloning success...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0063
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of embryos produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) using vitrified oocytes as cytoplast recipients has been reported in cattle but not in sheep. This study investigated the parthenogenetic development of ovine oocytes vitrified and thawed at the germinal vesicle (GV) stage, matured in vitro, a...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2010.0089
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pig has been proposed as a relevant model for human obesity-induced inflammation, and cloning may improve the applicability of this model. We tested the assumptions that cloning would reduce interindividual variation in gene expression of innate immune factors and that their expression would remain unaffected by t...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0026
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that the time interval between fusion and activation (FA interval) play an important role in nuclear remodeling and in vitro development of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos. However, the effects of FA interval on the epigenetic reprogramming and in vivo developmental competence ...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0052
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2014.0036
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0025
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abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have an extensive application in regenerative medicine, pharmaceutical discovery, and basic research. With the recent derivation of rat iPSCs, it is now feasible to apply genetic manipulation in this species. But such tools do not yet exist for many rat strains, especially for di...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0028
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2018.0048
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As man's best friend, dogs have an important position in human society. Ten years ago, we reported the first cloned dog, and his birth has raised various scientific issues, such as those related to health, reproduction, and life span. He has developed without any unique health issues. In this article, we summarize and...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2014.0041
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential applications of a simplified method of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) that is improved in both efficiency and throughput is considerable. Technically, a major step of SCNT is to produce large pools of enucleated oocytes (cytoplasts) efficiently, a process that requires considerable micromanipulatio...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2012.0033
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of cloning technology on a large scale is limited by very low offspring rate primarily due to aberrant or incomplete epigenetic reprogramming. Trichostatin A (TSA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, and 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC), an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferases, are widely used for alteri...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2016.0061
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abstract::Genetically modified pigs are commonly created via somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Treatment of reconstructed embryos with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) immediately after activation improves cloning efficiency. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the transcriptome of SCNT embryos treated wi...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0022
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor-induced reprogramming of somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) as a powerful tool for regenerative medicine has gained wide attention in recent years. However, there are certain concerns regarding the efficiency of this reprogramming. Partially reprogrammed iPSCs (piPSCs) are stable cell lin...
journal_title:Cellular reprogramming
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/cell.2019.0083
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