Heterogeneous Acupuncture Effects of Taixi (KI3) on Functional Connectivity in Healthy Youth and Elder: A Functional MRI Study Using Regional Homogeneity and Large-Scale Functional Connectivity Analysis.

abstract：Background:Bilateral arm training (BAT) has shown promise in expediting progress toward upper limb recovery in chronic stroke patients, but its neural correlates are poorly understood. Objective:To evaluate changes in upper limb function and EEG power after a robot-assisted BAT in chronic stroke patients. Methods:In ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Gandolfi M,Formaggio E,Geroin C,Storti SF,Boscolo Galazzo I,Bortolami M,Saltuari L,Picelli A,Waldner A,Manganotti P,Smania N

更新日期：2018-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious medical and social problem worldwide. Because of the complex pathophysiological mechanisms of TBI, effective pharmacotherapy is still lacking. The microglial cells are resident tissue macrophages located in the brain and have two major polarization states, M1 phenotype and M2 ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Xu H,Wang Z,Li J,Wu H,Peng Y,Fan L,Chen J,Gu C,Yan F,Wang L,Chen G

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal stroke is a leading cause of congenital hemiparesis and neurocognitive deficits in children. Dysfunctions in the large-scale resting-state functional networks may underlie cognitive and behavioral disability in these children. We studied resting-state functional connectivity in patients with perinatal stroke...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Ilves N,Ilves P,Laugesaar R,Juurmaa J,Männamaa M,Lõo S,Loorits D,Tomberg T,Kolk A,Talvik I,Talvik T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine (DA) modulates glutamatergic synaptic transmission and its plasticity in the striatum; however it is not well known how DA modulates long-term plasticity of striatal GABAergic inhibitory synapses. This work focused on the analysis of both dopaminergic modulation of inhibitory synapses and the synaptic plastic...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Nieto Mendoza E,Hernández Echeagaray E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the crossed-withdrawal reflex in which the rats with nerve injury developed behavioral pain responses of the injured paw to stimuli applied to the contralateral uninjured paw. This reflex indicates that contralateral plastic changes may occur in the spinal cord after unilateral nerve injury...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Won R,Lee BH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dysfunction of cortical and limbic GABAergic circuits has been postulated to contribute to multiple neurodevelopmental disorders in humans, including schizophrenia, autism, and epilepsy. In the current paper, I summarize the characteristics that underlie the great diversity of cortical GABAergic interneurons and exp...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Rossignol E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this minireview, we discuss different strategies to dissect genetically the keystones of learning and memory. First, we broadly sketch the neurogenetic analysis of complex traits in mice. We then discuss two general strategies to find genes affecting learning and memory: candidate gene studies and whole genome sear...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Mineur YS,Crusio WE,Sluyter F

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly; important risk factors are old age and inheritance of the apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) allele. Changes in amyloid precursor protein (APP) binding, trafficking, and sorting may be important AD causative factors. Secretase-mediated APP cleavage pr...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zollo A,Allen Z,Rasmussen HF,Iannuzzi F,Shi Y,Larsen A,Maier TJ,Matrone C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the evolution of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) over the first month of life in asphyxiated newborns treated with hypothermia and to compare it with that of healthy newborns. Asphyxiated newborns treated with hypothermia were enrolled prosp...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Kwan S,Boudes E,Benseler A,Gilbert G,Saint-Martin C,Shevell M,Wintermark P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freezing of gait (FoG) is among the most disabling symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Recent studies showed that action observation training (AOT) with repetitive practice of the observed actions represents a strategy to induce longer-lasting effects compared with standard physiotherapy. We investigated wh...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Pelosin E,Barella R,Bet C,Magioncalda E,Putzolu M,Di Biasio F,Cerulli C,Casaleggio M,Abbruzzese G,Avanzino L

更新日期：2018-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of fear memories is a powerful and highly evolutionary conserved mechanism that serves the behavioral adaptation to environmental threats. Accordingly, classical fear conditioning paradigms have been employed to investigate fundamental molecular processes of memory formation. Evidence suggests that a cir...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Albrecht A,Stork O

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most citizen people are exposed daily to environmental noise at moderate levels with a short duration. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of daily short-term exposure to moderate noise on sound level processing in the auditory midbrain. Sound processing properties of auditory midbrain neurons we...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cheng L,Wang SH,Peng K,Liao XM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurophysiological and neuroimaging data suggest that the brains of not only children but also adults are reorganized based on sensory inputs and behaviors. Plastic changes in the brain are generally beneficial; however, maladaptive cortical reorganization in the auditory cortex may lead to hearing disorders such as t...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Okamoto H

更新日期：2018-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperpolarization-activated, cyclic nucleotide-gated nonselective (HCN) channels modulate both membrane potential and resistance and play a significant role in synaptic plasticity. We compared the influence of HCN channels on long-term depression (LTD) at the medial perforant path-granule cell synapse in early postnat...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Guli X,Tokay T,Rohde M,Bender RA,Köhling R,Kirschstein T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following central motor lesions, two forms of adaptation can be observed which lead to improved mobility: (1) the development of spastic muscle tone, and (2) the activation of spinal locomotor centers induced by specific treadmill training. Tension development during spastic gait is different from that during normal g...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Dietz V

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral palsy (CP) has long been investigated to be associated with a range of motor and cognitive dysfunction. As the two most common CP subtypes, spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) and dyskinetic cerebral palsy (DCP) may share common and distinct elements in their pathophysiology. However, the common and distinct dysfunc...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Qin Y,Li Y,Sun B,He H,Peng R,Zhang T,Li J,Luo C,Sun C,Yao D

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With the rise in the aging global population, stroke comorbidities have become a serious health threat and a tremendous economic burden on human society. Current therapeutic strategies mainly focus on protecting neurons from cytotoxic damage at the acute phase upon stroke onset, which not only is a difficult way to am...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Liu W,Wang X,O'Connor M,Wang G,Han F

更新日期：2020-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporary functional deafferentation (TFD) by an anesthetic cream on the stroke-affected forearm was shown to improve sensorimotor abilities of stroke patients. The present study investigated different predictors for sensorimotor improvements during TFD and indicated outcome differences between patients grouped in sub...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Sens E,Franz M,Preul C,Meissner W,Witte OW,Miltner WHR,Weiss T

更新日期：2018-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly emerging evidence implicates perineuronal nets (PNNs) and extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules that compose or interact with PNNs, in the pathophysiology of several psychiatric disorders. Studies on schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, mood disorders, Alzheimer's disease, and epilepsy point to the involve...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Pantazopoulos H,Berretta S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently several lines of evidence demonstrated that methylcobalamin (MeCbl) might have potential analgesic effect in experimental and clinical studies. However, it was reported that MeCbl had no effect on treating lumbar spinal stenosis induced pain. Thus, the effects of short-term and long-term administration of MeC...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zhang M,Han W,Zheng J,Meng F,Jiao X,Hu S,Xu H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One major goal in Neuroscience is the development of strategies promoting neural plasticity in the adult central nervous system, when functional recovery from brain disease and injury is limited. New evidence has underscored a pivotal role for cortical inhibitory circuitries in regulating plasticity both during develo...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Baroncelli L,Braschi C,Spolidoro M,Begenisic T,Maffei L,Sale A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress can cause a variety of central nervous system disorders, which are critically mediated by the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system in various brain structures. GABAergic neurons have different subsets, some of which coexpress certain neuropeptides that can be found in the digestive system. Accumulating evidence de...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Hou X,Rong C,Wang F,Liu X,Sun Y,Zhang HT

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) promotes survival and enhances long-distance regeneration of injured axons in parts of the adult CNS. Here we tested whether CNTF gene therapy targeting corticospinal neurons (CSN) in motor-related regions of the cerebral cortex promotes plasticity and regrowth of axons projecting in...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Hodgetts SI,Yoon JH,Fogliani A,Akinpelu EA,Baron-Heeris D,Houwers IGJ,Wheeler LPG,Majda BT,Santhakumar S,Lovett SJ,Duce E,Pollett MA,Wiseman TM,Fehily B,Harvey AR

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many studies have investigated the functions of histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (HINT1), its roles in neurobiological processes remain to be fully elucidated. As a member of the histidine triad (HIT) enzyme superfamily, HINT1 is distributed in almost every organ and has both enzymatic and nonenzy...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Liu P,Liu Z,Wang J,Ma X,Dang Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that astrocytes are the most abundant glial cells, critical for brain function, few studies have dealt with their possible role in neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson's disease (PD). This article explores relevant evidence on the involvement of astrocytes in experimental PD neurodegeneration fro...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Udovin L,Quarracino C,Herrera MI,Capani F,Otero-Losada M,Perez-Lloret S

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that a particular site in the periaqueductal gray (PAG), the rostrolateral PAG, influences the motivation drive to forage or hunt. To have a deeper understanding on the putative paths involved in the decision-making process between foraging, hunting, and other behavioral responses, in the p...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Mota-Ortiz SR,Sukikara MH,Felicio LF,Canteras NS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic shoulder pain (CSP) is the third most common musculoskeletal problem. For maximum treatment effectiveness, most acupuncturists usually choose acupoint in the nonpainful side, to alleviate pain or improve shoulder function. This method is named opposite needling, which means acupuncture points on the right side...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Yan CQ,Huo JW,Wang X,Zhou P,Zhang YN,Li JL,Kim M,Shao JK,Hu SQ,Wang LQ,Liu CZ

更新日期：2020-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:With action video games (AVGs) becoming increasingly popular worldwide, the cognitive benefits of AVG experience have attracted continuous research attention over the past two decades. Research has repeatedly shown that AVG experience can causally enhance cognitive ability and is related to neural plasticity in gray m...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Gong D,Ma W,Gong J,He H,Dong L,Zhang D,Li J,Luo C,Yao D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inheritable neuropsychological disease caused by expansion of the CGG trinucleotide repeat affecting the fmr1 gene on X chromosome, resulting in silence of the fmr1 gene and failed expression of FMRP. Patients with FXS suffer from cognitive impairment, sensory integration deficits, learn...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Yang T,Zhao H,Lu C,Li X,Xie Y,Fu H,Xu H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus is the phantom perception of sound in the absence of an acoustic stimulus. To date, the purported neural correlates of tinnitus from animal models have not been adequately characterized with translational technology in the human brain. The aim of the present study was to measure changes in oxy-hemoglobin conc...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Issa M,Bisconti S,Kovelman I,Kileny P,Basura GJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00