Radix Scutellariae Ameliorates Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors via Protecting Neurons through the TGFβ3-Smad2/3-Nedd9 Signaling Pathway.

abstract：:Horizontal connections in superficial cortical layers integrate information across sensory maps by connecting related functional columns. It has been hypothesized that these connections mediate cortical reorganization via synaptic plasticity. However, it is not known if the horizontal connections from discontinuous co...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Marik SA,Hickmott PW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The GABA-withdrawal syndrome (GWS) is a model of local status epilepticus following the interruption of a chronic GABA infusion into the rat somatomotor cortex. GWS is characterized by focal epileptic electroencephalographic discharges and associated contralateral myoclonus. In neocortical slices obtained from GWS rat...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Silva-Barrat C,Champagnat J,Menini C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matricellular proteins are secreted, nonstructural proteins that regulate the extracellular matrix (ECM) and interactions between cells through modulation of growth factor signaling, cell adhesion, migration, and proliferation. Despite being well described in the context of nonneuronal tissues, recent studies have rev...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Jones EV,Bouvier DS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain cancer is a common type of childhood malignancy, and radiotherapy (RT) is a mainstay of treatment. RT is effective for tumor eradication, and survival rates are high. However, RT damages the brain and disrupts ongoing developmental processes, resulting in debilitating cognitive "late" effects that may take years...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Rodgers SP,Trevino M,Zawaski JA,Gaber MW,Leasure JL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inheritable neuropsychological disease caused by expansion of the CGG trinucleotide repeat affecting the fmr1 gene on X chromosome, resulting in silence of the fmr1 gene and failed expression of FMRP. Patients with FXS suffer from cognitive impairment, sensory integration deficits, learn...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Yang T,Zhao H,Lu C,Li X,Xie Y,Fu H,Xu H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence from neuropathological, genetic, animal model, and biochemical studies has indicated that the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) is associated with, and probably induces, profound neuronal changes in brain regions critical for memory and cognition in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). There is consid...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Guntupalli S,Widagdo J,Anggono V

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has emerged as a tool to enhance human cognitive processes. Here, we provide a brief summary of the rationale behind tACS-induced effects on task-relevant brain oscillations and associated cognitive functions and review previous studies in young subjects th...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Antonenko D,Faxel M,Grittner U,Lavidor M,Flöel A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective. To explore cortical reorganization of patients recovered from Bell's palsy (BP) by task-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during finger and orofacial movements and provide more evidence for acupuncture clinical treatment of BP. Methods. We collected 17 BP patients with complete clinical rec...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Lee J,Yang J,Li C,Yuan A,Wu H,Wang A,Xue Q,Wang T,Wang L,Gao T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) has disrupted properties of large-scale cortical networks based on cortical thickness and gray matter volume. However, it is largely unknown whether the topological properties of cortical networks based on geometric measures (i.e., sulca...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Li Q,Li X,Wang X,Li Y,Li K,Yu Y,Yin C,Li S,Han Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Success in locomotor rehabilitation programs can be improved with the use of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Although a wealth of research has demonstrated that locomotion is largely controlled by spinal mechanisms, the brain is of utmost importance in monitoring locomotor patterns and therefore contains information...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cheron G,Duvinage M,De Saedeleer C,Castermans T,Bengoetxea A,Petieau M,Seetharaman K,Hoellinger T,Dan B,Dutoit T,Sylos Labini F,Lacquaniti F,Ivanenko Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sustained activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is closely related to diabetes and stroke. However, it is unknown whether NLRP3 inflammasome plays an essential role in stroke in diabetes. We aim to investigate the effect and the potential mechanism of NLRP3 inflammasome in diabetic mice with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion i...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Hong P,Li FX,Gu RN,Fang YY,Lai LY,Wang YW,Tao T,Xu SY,You ZJ,Zhang HF

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus is the phantom perception of sound in the absence of an acoustic stimulus. To date, the purported neural correlates of tinnitus from animal models have not been adequately characterized with translational technology in the human brain. The aim of the present study was to measure changes in oxy-hemoglobin conc...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Issa M,Bisconti S,Kovelman I,Kileny P,Basura GJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Bilateral arm training (BAT) has shown promise in expediting progress toward upper limb recovery in chronic stroke patients, but its neural correlates are poorly understood. Objective:To evaluate changes in upper limb function and EEG power after a robot-assisted BAT in chronic stroke patients. Methods:In ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Gandolfi M,Formaggio E,Geroin C,Storti SF,Boscolo Galazzo I,Bortolami M,Saltuari L,Picelli A,Waldner A,Manganotti P,Smania N

更新日期：2018-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotionally arousing events are typically better remembered than mundane ones, in part because emotionally relevant aspects of our environment are prioritized in attention. Such biased attentional tuning is itself the result of associative processes through which we learn affective and motivational relevance of cues. ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Ehlers MR,Todd RM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulating regeneration in the brain has the potential to rescue neuronal networks and counteract progressive pathological changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study investigated whether drugs with different mechanisms of action could enhance neurogenesis and improve cognition in mice receiving human neural stem...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Lilja AM,Malmsten L,Röjdner J,Voytenko L,Verkhratsky A,Ögren SO,Nordberg A,Marutle A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synaptopathies are diseases with synapse defects as shared pathogenic features, encompassing neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD). In sporadic PD, the most common age-related neurodegenerative movement disorder, nigrostriatal dopaminergic deficits are responsible for the onset of motor symptoms...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Longhena F,Faustini G,Missale C,Pizzi M,Spano P,Bellucci A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasticity of brain function, especially reorganization after stroke or sensory loss, has been investigated extensively. Based upon its special characteristics, the olfactory system allows the investigation of functional networks in patients with smell loss, as it holds the unique ability to be activated by the se...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Kollndorfer K,Kowalczyk K,Hoche E,Mueller CA,Pollak M,Trattnig S,Schöpf V

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine H4 receptor has been confirmed to play a role in evoking peripheral pruritus. However, the ionic and intracellular signaling mechanism of activation of H4 receptor on the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons is still unknown. By using cell culture and calcium imaging, we studied the underlying mechanism of act...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Jian T,Yang N,Yang Y,Zhu C,Yuan X,Yu G,Wang C,Wang Z,Shi H,Tang M,He Q,Lan L,Wu G,Tang Z

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of sleep microarchitecture and neural oscillations is an increasingly popular technique for quantifying EEG sleep activity. Many studies have examined sleep spindle oscillations in sleep-disordered adults; however reviews of this literature are scarce. As such, our overarching aim was to critically review ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Weiner OM,Dang-Vu TT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dysfunction of cortical and limbic GABAergic circuits has been postulated to contribute to multiple neurodevelopmental disorders in humans, including schizophrenia, autism, and epilepsy. In the current paper, I summarize the characteristics that underlie the great diversity of cortical GABAergic interneurons and exp...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Rossignol E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When activated, metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) exert long-lasting changes within the glutamatergic synapses. One mechanism is a tonic effect of downstream signal transduction pathways via sustained activation of mGlu itself. Like many other G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), mGlu can exist in a constitutiv...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Chung G,Kim SJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal mechanisms for processing auditory musical rhythms are well established, in which a perceived beat is beneficial for timing purposes. It is yet unknown whether such beat-based timing would also underlie visual perception of temporally structured, ecological stimuli connected to music: dance. In this study, we...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Su YH,Salazar-López E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is an otologic emergency and could lead to social difficulties and mental disorders in some patients. Although many studies have analyzed altered brain function in populations with hearing loss, little information is available about patients with idiopathic SSNHL. Th...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Chen J,Hu B,Qin P,Gao W,Liu C,Zi D,Ding X,Yu Y,Cui G,Lu L

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The habituation/cross-habituation test (HaXha) is a spontaneous odor discrimination task that has been used for many decades to evaluate olfactory function in animals. Animals are presented repeatedly with the same odorant after which a new odorant is introduced. The time the animal explores the odor object is measure...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Coronas-Samano G,Ivanova AV,Verhagen JV

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction. Bipolar disorder (BD) implies risk of suicide. The age at onset (AAO) of BD carries prognostic significance. Substance abuse may precede the onset of BD and cannabis is the most common illicit drug used. The main goal of this study is to review the association of cannabis use as a risk factor for early o...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Leite RT,Nogueira Sde O,do Nascimento JP,de Lima LS,da Nóbrega TB,Virgínio Mda S,Moreno LM,Sampaio BH,de Matos E Souza FG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Feedback postural control depends upon information from somatosensation, vision, and the vestibular system that are weighted depending on their relative importance within the central nervous system. Following loss of any sensory component, the weighting changes, e.g., when suffering a vestibular loss, the mo...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Tjernström F,Fransson PA,Kahlon B,Karlberg M,Lindberg S,Siesjö P,Magnusson M

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence implicates a role for brain structures outside the ascending auditory pathway in tinnitus, the phantom perception of sound. In addition to other factors such as age-dependent hearing loss, high-level sound exposure is a prominent cause of tinnitus. Here, we examined how noise exposure altered the...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zhang L,Wu C,Martel DT,West M,Sutton MA,Shore SE

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic mechanism is involved in motor behavior. In songbirds, the robust nucleus of the arcopallium (RA) is a song premotor nucleus in the pallium and receives cholinergic inputs from the basal forebrain. The activity of projection neurons in RA determines song motor behavior. Although many evidences suggest that...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Meng W,Wang SH,Li DF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Objective. Magnetic seizure therapy (MST) is a novel, experimental therapeutic intervention, which combines therapeutic aspects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and transcranial magnetic stimulation, in order to achieve the efficacy of the former with the safety of the latter. MST might prove to be a valua...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cretaz E,Brunoni AR,Lafer B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mirror visual feedback (MVF) therapy has been applied to improve upper limb function in stroke. When combined with motor training, MVF improves the performance of the trained and untrained hand by enhancing the excitability of both primary motor cortices (M1s). Bradykinesia is a typical feature of Parkinson's disease ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Bonassi G,Pelosin E,Ogliastro C,Cerulli C,Abbruzzese G,Avanzino L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00