Neurogenesis, exercise, and cognitive late effects of pediatric radiotherapy.

abstract：:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss (ADNSHL) is extremely heterogeneous. So far the genetic etiological contribution of the gene POU4F3 associated with ADNSHL has been rarely reported. In our previous study, a c.603_604delGG mutation in the hair cell specific gene POU4F3 has been identified as the pathogenic ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： He L,Pang X,Chen P,Wu H,Yang T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse early life experiences can negatively affect behaviors later in life. Maternal separation (MS) has been extensively investigated in animal models in the adult phase of MS. The study aimed to explore the mechanism by which MS negatively affects C57BL/6N mice, especially the effects caused by MS in the early pha...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Bian Y,Yang L,Wang Z,Wang Q,Zeng L,Xu G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Success in locomotor rehabilitation programs can be improved with the use of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Although a wealth of research has demonstrated that locomotion is largely controlled by spinal mechanisms, the brain is of utmost importance in monitoring locomotor patterns and therefore contains information...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cheron G,Duvinage M,De Saedeleer C,Castermans T,Bengoetxea A,Petieau M,Seetharaman K,Hoellinger T,Dan B,Dutoit T,Sylos Labini F,Lacquaniti F,Ivanenko Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of the complex cerebellar cortical circuits follows different phases, with initial synaptogenesis and subsequent processes of refinement guided by a variety of mechanisms. The regularity of the cellular and synaptic organization of the cerebellar cortex allowed detailed studies of the structural plastici...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Hoxha E,Lippiello P,Scelfo B,Tempia F,Ghirardi M,Miniaci MC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motoneurons develop extensive dendritic trees for receiving excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs to perform a variety of complex motor tasks. At birth, the somatodendritic domains of mouse hypoglossal and lumbar motoneurons have dense filopodia and spines. Consistent with Vaughn's synaptotropic hypothesis, we pro...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Kanjhan R,Noakes PG,Bellingham MC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in elderly people. It is an irreversible and progressive brain disease. In this paper, we utilized diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) to detect abnormal topological organization of white matter (WM) structural networks. We compared the differences between WM c...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Wang T,Shi F,Jin Y,Yap PT,Wee CY,Zhang J,Yang C,Li X,Xiao S,Shen D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceptual learning can be specific to a trained stimulus or optimally generalized to novel stimuli with the breadth of generalization being imperative for how we structure perceptual training programs. Adapting an established auditory interval discrimination paradigm to utilise complex signals, we trained human adult...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Brown DJ,Proulx MJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several research studies point to the fact that sensory and cognitive reductions like cataracts, deafness, macular degeneration, or even lack of activity after job retirement, precede the onset of Alzheimer's disease. To simulate Alzheimer's disease earlier stages, which manifest in sensory cortices, we used a computa...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Aguiar-Furucho MA,Peláez FJR

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is an irreversible blinding eye disease which produces progressive retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss. Intraocular pressure (IOP) is currently the only modifiable risk factor, and lowering IOP results in reduced risk of progression of the disorder. The endocannabinoid system (ECS) has attracted considerable att...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cairns EA,Baldridge WH,Kelly ME

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from chronic disorders of consciousness (DOC) are characterized by profound unawareness and an impairment of large-scale cortical and subcortical connectivity. In this study, we applied an electrophysiological approach aimed at identifying the residual audiomotor connectivity patterns that are thoug...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Naro A,Leo A,Cannavò A,Buda A,Bruno R,Salviera C,Bramanti P,Calabrò RS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of HMG-CoA reductase (statins), widely used to lower cholesterol in coronary heart and vascular disease, are effective drugs in reducing the risk of stroke and improving its outcome in the long term. After ischemic stroke, cardiac autonomic dysfunction and psychological problems are common complications rel...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cho KJ,Cheon SY,Kim GW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using functional multineuron imaging with single-cell resolution, we examined how hippocampal networks by themselves change the spatiotemporal patterns of spontaneous activity during the course of emitting spontaneous activity. When extracellular ionic concentrations were changed to those that mimicked in vivo conditi...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Usami A,Matsuki N,Ikegaya Y

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proper functioning of the visual system depends on maturation of both excitatory and inhibitory synapses within the visual cortex. Considering that perisomatic inhibition is one of the key factors that control the critical period in visual cortex, it is pertinent to understand its regulation by visual experience. To d...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Kreczko A,Goel A,Song L,Lee HK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on visually deprived individuals provide one of the most striking demonstrations that the brain is highly plastic and is able to rewire as a function of the sensory input it receives from the environment. In the current paper, we focus on spatial abilities that are typically related to the dorsal visual pathwa...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Dormal G,Lepore F,Collignon O

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus is the phantom perception of sound in the absence of an acoustic stimulus. To date, the purported neural correlates of tinnitus from animal models have not been adequately characterized with translational technology in the human brain. The aim of the present study was to measure changes in oxy-hemoglobin conc...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Issa M,Bisconti S,Kovelman I,Kileny P,Basura GJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction. Bipolar disorder (BD) implies risk of suicide. The age at onset (AAO) of BD carries prognostic significance. Substance abuse may precede the onset of BD and cannabis is the most common illicit drug used. The main goal of this study is to review the association of cannabis use as a risk factor for early o...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Leite RT,Nogueira Sde O,do Nascimento JP,de Lima LS,da Nóbrega TB,Virgínio Mda S,Moreno LM,Sampaio BH,de Matos E Souza FG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that, depending on its severity and context, stress can affect neural plasticity. Most related studies focused on synaptic plasticity and long-term potentiation (LTP) of principle cells. However, evidence suggests that following high-frequency stimulation, which induces LTP in principal cells, modif...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Yarom O,Maroun M,Richter-Levin G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have associated reduced expression of synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kDa (SNAP-25) with schizophrenia, yet little is known about its role in the illness. In this paper, a forebrain glutamatergic neuron-specific SNAP-25 knockout mouse model was constructed and studied to explore the possible path...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Yang H,Zhang M,Shi J,Zhou Y,Wan Z,Wang Y,Wan Y,Li J,Wang Z,Fei J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-frequency synchronization has been found in many real neural systems and is confirmed by excitatory/inhibitory (E/I) network models. However, the functional role played by it remains elusive. In this paper, it is found that high-frequency synchronization in E/I neuronal networks could improve the firing rate cont...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Han F,Wang Z,Fan H,Zhang Y

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia affects millions of elderly worldwide causing remarkable costs to society, but effective treatment is still lacking. Acupuncture is one of the complementary therapies that has been applied to cognitive deficits such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular cognitive impairment (VCI), while the underlying mech...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Ji S,Duan J,Hou X,Zhou L,Qin W,Niu H,Luo S,Zhang Y,Chan P,Jin X

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Occurrence of language impairment in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) patients is common and left mTLE patients always exhibit a primary problem with access to names. To explore different neuropsychological profiles between left and right mTLE patients, the study investigated both structural and effective function...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Fan X,Yan H,Shan Y,Shang K,Wang X,Wang P,Shan Y,Lu J,Zhao G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The GABA-withdrawal syndrome (GWS) is a model of local status epilepticus following the interruption of a chronic GABA infusion into the rat somatomotor cortex. GWS is characterized by focal epileptic electroencephalographic discharges and associated contralateral myoclonus. In neocortical slices obtained from GWS rat...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Silva-Barrat C,Champagnat J,Menini C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background and Purpose:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is widely recognized as one of the most common symptoms and side effects of cancer and/or its treatment. However, neuropathological mechanisms contributing to CRF are largely unknown, and the lack of knowledge makes CRF difficult to treat. Recent research has shown di...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Jiang C,Yang Q,Chen T,Siemionow V,Ranganathan VK,Yan AF,Yue GH

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic stress can impair hippocampal neurogenesis, increase neuronal apoptosis, and cause depressive-like behaviors. Our previous studies found that Radix Scutellariae (RS) can rescue the stress-induced neuronal injury, but the mechanism is not clear. Here, we continued to investigate the underlying antidepressant me...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zhao F,Zhang C,Xiao D,Zhang W,Zhou L,Gu S,Qu R

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Most citizen people are exposed daily to environmental noise at moderate levels with a short duration. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of daily short-term exposure to moderate noise on sound level processing in the auditory midbrain. Sound processing properties of auditory midbrain neurons we...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cheng L,Wang SH,Peng K,Liao XM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the crossed-withdrawal reflex in which the rats with nerve injury developed behavioral pain responses of the injured paw to stimuli applied to the contralateral uninjured paw. This reflex indicates that contralateral plastic changes may occur in the spinal cord after unilateral nerve injury...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Won R,Lee BH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Surround inhibition is a system that sharpens sensation by creating an inhibitory zone around the central core of activation. In the motor system, this mechanism probably contributes to the selection of voluntary movements, and it seems to be lost in dystonia. Objectives. To explore if sensory information is...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Terranova C,Rizzo V,Morgante F,Maggio R,Calamuneri A,Chillemi G,Girlanda P,Quartarone A

更新日期：2018-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of fear memories is a powerful and highly evolutionary conserved mechanism that serves the behavioral adaptation to environmental threats. Accordingly, classical fear conditioning paradigms have been employed to investigate fundamental molecular processes of memory formation. Evidence suggests that a cir...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Albrecht A,Stork O

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious medical and social problem worldwide. Because of the complex pathophysiological mechanisms of TBI, effective pharmacotherapy is still lacking. The microglial cells are resident tissue macrophages located in the brain and have two major polarization states, M1 phenotype and M2 ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Xu H,Wang Z,Li J,Wu H,Peng Y,Fan L,Chen J,Gu C,Yan F,Wang L,Chen G

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most dramatic progress in the restoration of hearing takes place in the first months after cochlear implantation. To map the brain activity underlying this process, we used positron emission tomography at three time points: within 14 days, three months, and six months after switch-on. Fifteen recently implanted ad...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Petersen B,Gjedde A,Wallentin M,Vuust P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00