Rotating edge-field driven processing of chiral spin textures in racetrack devices.

Abstract:

:Topologically distinct magnetic structures like skyrmions, domain walls, and the uniformly magnetized state have multiple applications in logic devices, sensors, and as bits of information. One of the most promising concepts for applying these bits is the racetrack architecture controlled by electric currents or magnetic driving fields. In state-of-the-art racetracks, these fields or currents are applied to the whole circuit. Here, we employ micromagnetic and atomistic simulations to establish a concept for racetrack memories free of global driving forces. Surprisingly, we realize that mixed sequences of topologically distinct objects can be created and propagated over far distances exclusively by local rotation of magnetization at the sample boundaries. We reveal the dependence between chirality of the rotation and the direction of propagation and define the phase space where the proposed procedure can be realized. The advantages of this approach are the exclusion of high current and field densities as well as its compatibility with an energy-efficient three-dimensional design.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Schäffer AF,Siegl P,Stier M,Posske T,Berakdar J,Thorwart M,Wiesendanger R,Vedmedenko EY

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-77337-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-23 00:00:00

pages

20400

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-77337-y

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Low amounts of dietary fibre increase in vitro production of short-chain fatty acids without changing human colonic microbiota structure.

    abstract::This study investigated the effect of various prebiotics (indigestible dextrin, α-cyclodextrin, and dextran) on human colonic microbiota at a dosage corresponding to a daily intake of 6 g of prebiotics per person (0.2% of dietary intake). We used an in vitro human colonic microbiota model based on batch fermentation s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18877-8

    authors: Sasaki D,Sasaki K,Ikuta N,Yasuda T,Fukuda I,Kondo A,Osawa R

    更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00

  • Spatially oriented plasmonic 'nanograter' structures.

    abstract::One of the key motivations in producing 3D structures has always been the realization of metamaterials with effective constituent properties that can be tuned in all propagation directions at various frequencies. Here, we report the investigation of spatially oriented "Nanograter" structures with orientation-dependent...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28764

    authors: Liu Z,Cui A,Gong Z,Li H,Xia X,Shen TH,Li J,Yang H,Li W,Gu C

    更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00

  • Risk of active tuberculosis development in contacts exposed to infectious tuberculosis in congregate settings in Korea.

    abstract::Contact investigation is an important and effective active case-finding strategy, but there is a lack of research on congregate settings in countries with an intermediate incidence. This study determined the incidence of and risk factors for tuberculosis (TB) development after exposure in congregate settings. This ret...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-57697-1

    authors: Park SY,Han S,Kim YM,Kim J,Lee S,Yang J,Kim UN,Park MS

    更新日期:2020-01-28 00:00:00

  • High yield of protein-rich forage rice achieved by soil amendment with composted sewage sludge and topdressing with treated wastewater.

    abstract::Aiming to promote low-cost production of protein-rich forage rice and resource recycling from wastewater treatment plants, a pot experiment was conducted to assess the possibility to substitute mineral fertilizers with composted sewage sludge (CSS) with/without top-dressing with treated municipal wastewater (TWW). Res...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67233-w

    authors: Phung LD,Ichikawa M,Pham DV,Sasaki A,Watanabe T

    更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00

  • The prognostic values of CYP2B6 genetic polymorphisms and metastatic sites for advanced breast cancer patients treated with docetaxel and thiotepa.

    abstract::This study investigated interactive effects of CYP2B6 genotypes and liver metastasis on the prognosis of metastatic breast cancer patients who received combined chemotherapy of docetaxel and thiotepa. Totally 153 patients were retrospectively genotyped rs8192719 (c.1294 + 53C > T) and rs2279343 (c.785A > G). Kaplan-Me...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep16775

    authors: Song Q,Zhou X,Yu J,Dong N,Wang X,Yang H,Ren J,Lyerly HK

    更新日期:2015-11-25 00:00:00

  • Ultrasensitive optical reflectivity in annular nanohole array on Photonic crystal slab based on bound states in the continuum.

    abstract::We investigate optical bound states in the continuum (BICs) supported by a photonic crystal (PhC) slab penetrated with periodic annular holes theoretically. Ultrahigh-quality factor (Q-factor) resonances associated with BICs are obtained with a Q-factor more than 108. The BICs can be seen at nonzero incident angles by...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29930-5

    authors: Li Z,Zhu Q,Wang Y,Xie S

    更新日期:2018-08-20 00:00:00

  • Grammatical category and the neural processing of phrases.

    abstract::The interlocking roles of lexical, syntactic and semantic processing in language comprehension has been the subject of longstanding debate. Recently, the cortical response to a frequency-tagged linguistic stimulus has been shown to track the rate of phrase and sentence, as well as syllable, presentation. This could be...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81901-5

    authors: Burroughs A,Kazanina N,Houghton C

    更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00

  • Gabapentin-induced drug-seeking-like behavior: a potential role for the dopaminergic system.

    abstract::Drugs of abuse represent a growing public health crisis. Accumulating evidence indicates that gabapentin (GBP), a prescription drug, is prone to misuse, abuse, withdrawal, and dependence. Commonly, drugs of abuse modulate the dopaminergic system to induce addiction. In this study, we used the conditioned place prefere...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67318-6

    authors: Althobaiti YS,Alghorabi A,Alshehri FS,Baothman B,Almalki AH,Alsaab HO,Alsanie W,Gaber A,Almalki H,Alghamdi AS,Basfer A,Althobaiti S,Hardy AMG,Shah ZA

    更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00

  • Remodeling pathway control of mitochondrial respiratory capacity by temperature in mouse heart: electron flow through the Q-junction in permeabilized fibers.

    abstract::Fuel substrate supply and oxidative phosphorylation are key determinants of muscle performance. Numerous studies of mammalian mitochondria are carried out (i) with substrate supply that limits electron flow, and (ii) far below physiological temperature. To analyze potentially implicated biases, we studied mitochondria...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02789-8

    authors: Lemieux H,Blier PU,Gnaiger E

    更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00

  • Spider foraging strategy affects trophic cascades under natural and drought conditions.

    abstract::Spiders can cause trophic cascades affecting litter decomposition rates. However, it remains unclear how spiders with different foraging strategies influence faunal communities, or present cascading effects on decomposition. Furthermore, increased dry periods predicted in future climates will likely have important con...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep12396

    authors: Liu S,Chen J,Gan W,Schaefer D,Gan J,Yang X

    更新日期:2015-07-23 00:00:00

  • A functional investigation of the suppression of CpG and UpA dinucleotide frequencies in plant RNA virus genomes.

    abstract::Frequencies of CpG and UpA dinucleotides in most plant RNA virus genomes show degrees of suppression comparable to those of vertebrate RNA viruses. While pathways that target CpG and UpAs in HIV-1 and echovirus 7 genomes and restrict their replication have been partly characterised, whether an analogous process drives...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54853-0

    authors: Ibrahim A,Fros J,Bertran A,Sechan F,Odon V,Torrance L,Kormelink R,Simmonds P

    更新日期:2019-12-04 00:00:00

  • Unconventional transport through graphene on SrTiO₃: a plausible effect of SrTiO₃ phase-transitions.

    abstract::High-k dielectric oxides are supposedly ideal gate-materials for ultra-high doping in graphene and other 2D-crystals. Here, we report a temperature-dependent electronic transport study on chemical vapor deposited-graphene gated with SrTiO₃ (STO) thin film substrate. At carrier densities away from charge neutrality poi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06173

    authors: Saha S,Kahya O,Jaiswal M,Srivastava A,Annadi A,Balakrishnan J,Pachoud A,Toh CT,Hong BH,Ahn JH,Venkatesan T,Özyilmaz B

    更新日期:2014-08-22 00:00:00

  • Discovery of Cancer Driver Long Noncoding RNAs across 1112 Tumour Genomes: New Candidates and Distinguishing Features.

    abstract::Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) represent a vast unexplored genetic space that may hold missing drivers of tumourigenesis, but few such "driver lncRNAs" are known. Until now, they have been discovered through changes in expression, leading to problems in distinguishing between causative roles and passenger effects. We h...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41544

    authors: Lanzós A,Carlevaro-Fita J,Mularoni L,Reverter F,Palumbo E,Guigó R,Johnson R

    更新日期:2017-01-27 00:00:00

  • Incoherent Nuclear Resonant Scattering from a Standing Spin Wave.

    abstract::We introduce a method to study the spatial profiles of standing spin waves in ferromagnetic microstructures. The method relies on Nuclear Resonant Scattering of 57Fe using a microfocused beam of synchrotron radiation, the transverse coherence length of which is smaller than the length scale of lateral variations in th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29596-z

    authors: Gollwitzer J,Bocklage L,Schlage K,Herlitschke M,Wille HC,Leupold O,Adolff CF,Meier G,Röhlsberger R

    更新日期:2018-07-26 00:00:00

  • NMDA attenuates the neurovascular response to hypercapnia in the neonatal cerebral cortex.

    abstract::Cortical spreading depolarization (SD) involves activation of NMDA receptors and elicit neurovascular unit dysfunction. NMDA cannot trigger SD in newborns, thus its effect on neurovascular function is not confounded by other aspects of SD. The present study investigated if NMDA affected hypercapnia-induced microvascul...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55468-1

    authors: Remzső G,Németh J,Tóth-Szűki V,Varga V,Kovács V,Domoki F

    更新日期:2019-12-11 00:00:00

  • Heuristics guide the implementation of social preferences in one-shot Prisoner's Dilemma experiments.

    abstract::Cooperation in one-shot anonymous interactions is a widely documented aspect of human behaviour. Here we shed light on the motivations behind this behaviour by experimentally exploring cooperation in a one-shot continuous-strategy Prisoner's Dilemma (i.e. one-shot two-player Public Goods Game). We examine the distribu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06790

    authors: Capraro V,Jordan JJ,Rand DG

    更新日期:2014-10-28 00:00:00

  • PIPE-T: a new Galaxy tool for the analysis of RT-qPCR expression data.

    abstract::Reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) is an accurate and fast method to measure gene expression. Reproducibility of the analyses is the main limitation of RT-qPCR experiments. Galaxy is an open, web-based, genomic workbench for a reproducible, transparent, and accessible scie...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53155-9

    authors: Zanardi N,Morini M,Tangaro MA,Zambelli F,Bosco MC,Varesio L,Eva A,Cangelosi D

    更新日期:2019-11-26 00:00:00

  • Facile synthesis of diverse graphene nanomeshes based on simultaneous regulation of pore size and surface structure.

    abstract::Recently, graphene nanomesh (GNM) has attracted great attentions due to its unique porous structure, abundant active sites, finite band gap and possesses potential applications in the fields of electronics, gas sensor/storage, catalysis, etc. Therefore, diverse GNMs with different physical and chemical properties are ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep32310

    authors: Zhang J,Song H,Zeng D,Wang H,Qin Z,Xu K,Pang A,Xie C

    更新日期:2016-08-26 00:00:00

  • Switching from weakly to strongly limited injection in self-aligned, nano-patterned organic transistors.

    abstract::Organic thin-film transistors for high frequency applications require large transconductances in combination with minimal parasitic capacitances. Techniques aiming at eliminating parasitic capacitances are prone to produce a mismatch between electrodes, in particular gaps between the gate and the interlayer electrodes...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep31387

    authors: Zojer K,Rothländer T,Kraxner J,Schmied R,Palfinger U,Plank H,Grogger W,Haase A,Gold H,Stadlober B

    更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00

  • Multivariate simulation framework reveals performance of multi-trait GWAS methods.

    abstract::Burgeoning availability of genome-wide association study (GWAS) results and national biobank data has led to growing interest in performing multi-trait genetic analyses. Numerous multi-trait GWAS methods that exploit either summary statistics or individual-level data have been developed, but their relative performance...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38837

    authors: Porter HF,O'Reilly PF

    更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00

  • Electrical detection of dengue biomarker using egg yolk immunoglobulin as the biological recognition element.

    abstract::Nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) is secreted by dengue virus in the first days of infection and acts as an excellent dengue biomarker. Here, the direct electrical detection of NS1 from dengue type 2 virus has been achieved by the measurement of variations in open circuit potential (OCP) between a reference electrode and ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07865

    authors: Figueiredo A,Vieira NC,dos Santos JF,Janegitz BC,Aoki SM,Junior PP,Lovato RL,Nogueira ML,Zucolotto V,Guimarães FE

    更新日期:2015-01-19 00:00:00

  • Glucokinase intrinsically regulates glucose sensing and glucagon secretion in pancreatic alpha cells.

    abstract::The secretion of glucagon by pancreatic alpha cells is regulated by a number of external and intrinsic factors. While the electrophysiological processes linking a lowering of glucose concentrations to an increased glucagon release are well characterized, the evidence for the identity and function of the glucose sensor...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76863-z

    authors: Moede T,Leibiger B,Vaca Sanchez P,Daré E,Köhler M,Muhandiramlage TP,Leibiger IB,Berggren PO

    更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00

  • Evaluating and forecasting movement patterns of magnetically driven microbeads in complex geometries.

    abstract::The manipulation of superparamagnetic microbeads for lab-on-a-chip applications relies on the steering of microbeads across an altering stray field landscape on top of soft magnetic parent structures. Using ab initio principles, we show three-dimensional simulations forecasting the controlled movement of microbeads. S...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65380-8

    authors: Klingbeil F,Block F,Sajjad U,Holländer RB,Deshpande S,McCord J

    更新日期:2020-05-29 00:00:00

  • Lytic and genomic properties of spontaneous host-range Kayvirus mutants prove their suitability for upgrading phage therapeutics against staphylococci.

    abstract::Lytic bacteriophages are valuable therapeutic agents against bacterial infections. There is continual effort to obtain new phages to increase the effectivity of phage preparations against emerging phage-resistant strains. Here we described the genomic diversity of spontaneous host-range mutants of kayvirus 812. Five m...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41868-w

    authors: Botka T,Pantůček R,Mašlaňová I,Benešík M,Petráš P,Růžičková V,Havlíčková P,Varga M,Žemličková H,Koláčková I,Florianová M,Jakubů V,Karpíšková R,Doškař J

    更新日期:2019-04-02 00:00:00

  • Origin of Symmetric Dimer Images of Si(001) Observed by Low-Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy.

    abstract::It has been a long-standing puzzle why buckled dimers of the Si(001) surface appeared symmetric below ~20 K in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments. Although such symmetric dimer images were concluded to be due to an artifact induced by STM measurements, its underlying mechanism is still veiled. Here, we de...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep27868

    authors: Ren XY,Kim HJ,Niu CY,Jia Y,Cho JH

    更新日期:2016-06-13 00:00:00

  • Large nonlinear dielectric behavior in BaTi1-xSnxO3.

    abstract::BaTi1-xSnxO3 (BTSn, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.30) ceramics were prepared by both the conventional sintering (CS) and sparking plasma sintering (SPS). Composition, temperature and grain size dependences of the nonlinear dielectric behaviors were systematically studied. BTSn was found to have especially large tunability (≥90%), which i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07192-x

    authors: Ren P,Liu Z,Wang Q,Peng B,Ke S,Fan H,Zhao G

    更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological therapies for infantile hemangiomas: A clinical study in 853 consecutive patients using a standard treatment algorithm.

    abstract::Infantile hemangiomas are the most common infantile benign vascular tumor. While most infantile hemangiomas proliferate then involute, some may persist and require treatment for reasons including risk of disfigurement or functional impairment. Treatments currently include observation, pharmacological therapy, laser, c...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21670

    authors: Zhang L,Yuan WE,Zheng JW

    更新日期:2016-02-15 00:00:00

  • Excited-state fidelity as a signal for the many-body localization transition in a disordered Ising chain.

    abstract::In this work, we use exact matrix diagonalization to explore the many-body localization (MBL) transitions in quantum Ising chains with disordered nearest-neighbour couplings, disordered next-nearest-neighbour couplings and disordered external fields. It is demonstrated that the fidelity can be used to characterize the...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00660-4

    authors: Hu T,Xue K,Li X,Zhang Y,Ren H

    更新日期:2017-04-03 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: AKT-mTOR signaling modulates the dynamics of IRE1 RNAse activity by regulating ER-mitochondria contacts.

    abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24796-z

    authors: Sanchez-Alvarez M,Del Pozo MA,Bakal C

    更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00

  • Discovering the hidden messages within cell trajectories using a deep learning approach for in vitro evaluation of cancer drug treatments.

    abstract::We describe a novel method to achieve a universal, massive, and fully automated analysis of cell motility behaviours, starting from time-lapse microscopy images. The approach was inspired by the recent successes in application of machine learning for style recognition in paintings and artistic style transfer. The orig...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64246-3

    authors: Mencattini A,Di Giuseppe D,Comes MC,Casti P,Corsi F,Bertani FR,Ghibelli L,Businaro L,Di Natale C,Parrini MC,Martinelli E

    更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00