Emergence of orbital angular moment at van Hove singularity in graphene/h-BN moiré superlattice.

abstract：:Currently, there is no comprehensive framework to evaluate the evolutionary forces acting on genomic regions associated with human complex traits and contextualize the relationship between evolution and molecular function. Here, we develop an approach to test for signatures of diverse evolutionary forces on trait-asso...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： LaBella AL,Abraham A,Pichkar Y,Fong SL,Zhang G,Muglia LJ,Abbot P,Rokas A,Capra JA

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages serve multiple functions including immune regulation, morphogenesis, tissue homeostasis and healing reactions. The current paradigm holds that mammary gland macrophages first arise postnatally during the prepubertal period from the bone marrow-derived monocytes. Here we delineate the origins of tissue-resi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jäppinen N,Félix I,Lokka E,Tyystjärvi S,Pynttäri A,Lahtela T,Gerke H,Elima K,Rantakari P,Salmi M

更新日期：2019-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-based therapy exploits modified human cells to treat diseases but its targeted application in specific tissues, particularly those lying deep in the body where direct injection is not possible, has been problematic. Here we use a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system to direct macrophages carrying an oncolytic ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Muthana M,Kennerley AJ,Hughes R,Fagnano E,Richardson J,Paul M,Murdoch C,Wright F,Payne C,Lythgoe MF,Farrow N,Dobson J,Conner J,Wild JM,Lewis C

更新日期：2015-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fullerene peapods, which are carbon nanotubes encapsulating fullerene molecules, can offer enhanced functionality with respect to empty nanotubes. Their prospective applications include, for example, data storage devices, single-electron transistors and spin-qubit arrays for quantum computing. However, the present inc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Utko P,Ferone R,Krive IV,Shekhter RI,Jonson M,Monthioux M,Noé L,Nygård J

更新日期：2010-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth places infants in an adverse environment that leads to abnormal brain development and cerebral injury through a poorly understood mechanism known to involve neuroinflammation. In this study, we integrate human and mouse molecular and neuroimaging data to investigate the role of microglia in preterm white...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Krishnan ML,Van Steenwinckel J,Schang AL,Yan J,Arnadottir J,Le Charpentier T,Csaba Z,Dournaud P,Cipriani S,Auvynet C,Titomanlio L,Pansiot J,Ball G,Boardman JP,Walley AJ,Saxena A,Mirza G,Fleiss B,Edwards AD,Petretto

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydroxyl radical (OH) removes most atmospheric pollutants from air. The loss frequency of OH radicals due to the combined effect of all gas-phase OH reactive species is a measureable quantity termed total OH reactivity. Here we present total OH reactivity observations in pristine Amazon rainforest air, as a functi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nölscher AC,Yañez-Serrano AM,Wolff S,de Araujo AC,Lavrič JV,Kesselmeier J,Williams J

更新日期：2016-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Tauopathies are neurodegenerative diseases characterized by intracellular amyloid deposits of tau protein. Missense mutations in the tau gene (MAPT) correlate with aggregation propensity and cause dominantly inherited tauopathies, but their biophysical mechanism driving amyloid formation is poorly understood. Many dis...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen D,Drombosky KW,Hou Z,Sari L,Kashmer OM,Ryder BD,Perez VA,Woodard DR,Lin MM,Diamond MI,Joachimiak LA

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels conduct cations into cells. They mediate functions ranging from neuronally mediated hot and cold sensation to intracellular organellar and primary ciliary signaling. Here we report a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of TRPC4 in its unliganded (...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Duan J,Li J,Zeng B,Chen GL,Peng X,Zhang Y,Wang J,Clapham DE,Li Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Biogenic furans are currently discussed as highly attractive alternative feedstock in a post-fossil society; thus, also the creation of sustainable furan valorization pathways appears of great importance. Here an artificial Achmatowicz monooxygenase activity for the aerobic ring expansion of furans is achieved by the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Thiel D,Doknić D,Deska J

更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-transcriptional RNA modifications play a critical role in the pathogenesis of human mitochondrial disorders, but the mechanisms by which specific modifications affect mitochondrial protein synthesis remain poorly understood. Here we used a quantitative RNA sequencing approach to investigate, at nucleotide resolut...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Richter U,Evans ME,Clark WC,Marttinen P,Shoubridge EA,Suomalainen A,Wredenberg A,Wedell A,Pan T,Battersby BJ

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct cross-coupling between simple arenes and heterocyclic amines under mild conditions is undoubtedly important for C-N bonds construction. Selective C(sp2)-H amination is more valuable. Herein we show a selective C(sp2)-H amination of arenes (alkyl-substituted benzenes, biphenyl and anisole derivatives) accompanie...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Niu L,Yi H,Wang S,Liu T,Liu J,Lei A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azobenzene, a versatile and polymorphic molecule, has been extensively and successfully used for photoswitching applications. The debate over its photoisomerization mechanism leveraged on the computational scrutiny with ever-increasing levels of theory. However, the most resolved absorption spectrum for the transition...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tan EM,Amirjalayer S,Smolarek S,Vdovin A,Zerbetto F,Buma WJ

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Droplet-based microfluidic devices hold immense potential in becoming inexpensive alternatives to existing screening platforms across life science applications, such as enzyme discovery and early cancer detection. However, the lack of a predictive understanding of droplet generation makes engineering a droplet-based p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lashkaripour A,Rodriguez C,Mehdipour N,Mardian R,McIntyre D,Ortiz L,Campbell J,Densmore D

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugated polymeric molecules have been heralded as promising electrode materials for the next-generation energy-storage technologies owing to their chemical flexibility at the molecular level, environmental benefit, and cost advantage. However, before any practical implementation takes place, the low capacity, poor ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lei Z,Yang Q,Xu Y,Guo S,Sun W,Liu H,Lv LP,Zhang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In the original version of the Supplementary Information file associated with this Article, Supplementary Fig. 18 panel b was inadvertently replaced with a duplicate of panel a. The error has now been fixed and the corrected version of the Supplementary Information PDF is available to download from the HTML version of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ahn JH,Lee HS,Lee JS,Lee YS,Park JL,Kim SY,Hwang JA,Kunkeaw N,Jung SY,Kim TJ,Lee KS,Jeon SH,Lee I,Johnson BH,Choi JH,Lee YS

更新日期：2018-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Foldamers provide an attractive medium to test the mechanisms by which biological macromolecules fold into complex three-dimensional structures, and ultimately to design novel protein-like architectures with properties unprecedented in nature. Here, we describe a large cage-like structure formed from an amphiphilic ar...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pavone V,Zhang SQ,Merlino A,Lombardi A,Wu Y,DeGrado WF

更新日期：2014-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the amyloid β-protein (Aβ) is believed to play an initiating role in Alzheimer's disease (AD), the molecular characteristics of the key pathogenic Aβ forms are not well understood. As a result, it has proved difficult to identify optimal agents that target disease-relevant forms of Aβ. Here, we combined the u...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jin M,O'Nuallain B,Hong W,Boyd J,Lagomarsino VN,O'Malley TT,Liu W,Vanderburg CR,Frosch MP,Young-Pearse T,Selkoe DJ,Walsh DM

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), an omega-3 fatty acid, has been widely used to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD) and treat brain diseases alone or in combination with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). However, the impact of EPA and DHA supplementation on normal cognitive function and the molecular targets of EPA and DHA are...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu JH,Wang Q,You QL,Li ZL,Hu NY,Wang Y,Jin ZL,Li SJ,Li XW,Yang JM,Zhu XH,Dai YF,Xu JP,Bai XC,Gao TM

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Tornadoes cause loss of life and damage to property each year in the United States and around the world. The largest impacts come from 'outbreaks' consisting of multiple tornadoes closely spaced in time. Here we find an upward trend in the annual mean number of tornadoes per US tornado outbreak for the period 1954-201...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tippett MK,Cohen JE

更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, broken symmetry effect induced edge states in two-dimensional electronic systems have attracted great attention. However, whether edge states may exist in strongly correlated oxides is not yet known. In this work, using perovskite manganites as prototype systems, we demonstrate that edge states do exist in s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Du K,Zhang K,Dong S,Wei W,Shao J,Niu J,Chen J,Zhu Y,Lin H,Yin X,Liou SH,Yin L,Shen J

更新日期：2015-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins and nucleic acids are sequence-regulated macromolecules with various properties originating from their perfectly sequenced primary structures. However, the sequence regulation of synthetic polymers, particularly vinyl polymers, has not been achieved and is one of the ultimate goals in polymer chemistry. In th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Satoh K,Ozawa S,Mizutani M,Nagai K,Kamigaito M

更新日期：2010-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Topological insulators are a new class of materials that exhibit robust and scatter-free transport along their edges - independently of the fine details of the system and of the edge - due to topological protection. To classify the topological character of two-dimensional systems without additional symmetries, one com...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Maczewsky LJ,Zeuner JM,Nolte S,Szameit A

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer evolution is fueled by epigenetic as well as genetic diversity. In chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), intra-tumoral DNA methylation (DNAme) heterogeneity empowers evolution. Here, to comprehensively study the epigenetic dimension of cancer evolution, we integrate DNAme analysis with histone modification mappin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pastore A,Gaiti F,Lu SX,Brand RM,Kulm S,Chaligne R,Gu H,Huang KY,Stamenova EK,Béguelin W,Jiang Y,Schulman RC,Kim KT,Alonso A,Allan JN,Furman RR,Gnirke A,Wu CJ,Melnick AM,Meissner A,Bernstein BE,Abdel-Wahab O,L

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelinating oligodendrocytes enable fast propagation of action potentials along the ensheathed axons. In addition, oligodendrocytes play diverse non-canonical roles including axonal metabolic support and activity-dependent myelination. An open question remains whether myelination also contributes to information proces...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Moore S,Meschkat M,Ruhwedel T,Trevisiol A,Tzvetanova ID,Battefeld A,Kusch K,Kole MHP,Strenzke N,Möbius W,de Hoz L,Nave KA

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary motor cortex has an important role in the precise execution of learned motor responses. During motor learning, synaptic efficacy between sensory and primary motor cortical neurons is enhanced, possibly involving long-term potentiation and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-specific glutamate receptor function. To...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hasan MT,Hernández-González S,Dogbevia G,Treviño M,Bertocchi I,Gruart A,Delgado-García JM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Binary transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers share common properties such as a direct optical bandgap, spin-orbit splittings of hundreds of meV, light-matter interaction dominated by robust excitons and coupled spin-valley states. Here we demonstrate spin-orbit-engineering in Mo(1-x)WxSe2 alloy monolayers for opt...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang G,Robert C,Suslu A,Chen B,Yang S,Alamdari S,Gerber IC,Amand T,Marie X,Tongay S,Urbaszek B

更新日期：2015-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) are immunologically specialized myofibroblasts of lymphoid organ, and FRC maturation is essential for structural and functional properties of lymph nodes (LNs). Here we show that YAP and TAZ (YAP/TAZ), the final effectors of Hippo signaling, regulate FRC commitment and maturation. S...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Choi SY,Bae H,Jeong SH,Park I,Cho H,Hong SP,Lee DH,Lee CK,Park JS,Suh SH,Choi J,Yang MJ,Jang JY,Onder L,Moon JH,Jeong HS,Adams RH,Kim JM,Ludewig B,Song JH,Lim DS,Koh GY

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin-film oxide heterostructures show great potential for use in spintronic memories, where electronic charge and spin are coupled to transport information. Here we use a La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO)/PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 (PZT) model system to explore how local variations in electronic and magnetic phases mediate this coupling. We ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Spurgeon SR,Balachandran PV,Kepaptsoglou DM,Damodaran AR,Karthik J,Nejati S,Jones L,Ambaye H,Lauter V,Ramasse QM,Lau KKS,Martin LW,Rondinelli JM,Taheri ML

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient crop improvement depends on the application of accurate genetic information contained in diverse germplasm resources. Here we report a reference-grade genome of wild soybean accession W05, with a final assembled genome size of 1013.2 Mb and a contig N50 of 3.3 Mb. The analytical power of the W05 genome is de...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xie M,Chung CY,Li MW,Wong FL,Wang X,Liu A,Wang Z,Leung AK,Wong TH,Tong SW,Xiao Z,Fan K,Ng MS,Qi X,Yang L,Deng T,He L,Chen L,Fu A,Ding Q,He J,Chung G,Isobe S,Tanabata T,Valliyodan B,Nguyen HT,Cannon SB

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of the enormous amount of reactive nitrogen released to the environment by human activities in India is unknown. Here we show occurrence of seasonal stratification and generally low concentrations of dissolved inorganic combined nitrogen, and high molecular nitrogen (N2) to argon ratio, thus suggesting season...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Naqvi SWA,Lam P,Narvenkar G,Sarkar A,Naik H,Pratihary A,Shenoy DM,Gauns M,Kurian S,Damare S,Duret M,Lavik G,Kuypers MMM

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00