Asynchronous multi-decadal time-scale series of biotic and abiotic responses to precipitation during the last 1300 years.

Abstract:

:East Asian summer monsoon (EASM)-driven rapid hydroclimatic variation is a crucial factor with major socioeconomic impacts. Nevertheless, decadal- to centennial-scale EASM variability over the last two millennia is still poorly understood. Pollen-based quantitative annual precipitation (PqPann) and annual precipitation reconstructed by artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the period 650-1940 CE were reconstructed from a paleo-reservoir in South Korea. ANNs reconstruction was performed to compensate for a hiatus section. On a decadal timescale, 10 high-precipitation periods were identified, and PqPann and ANNs reconstructions were comparable to local instrumental rainfall and historic drought records. Biotic lags to rapid climatic changes ranging from 25 to 100 years were recognized by asynchronous pollen and speleothem responses to precipitation. We suggest that PqPann-based decadal- to centennial-scale climatic change reconstruction should take biotic lags into account, although the lags can be ignored on the millennial scale. The position of the EASM rainband influenced rainfall magnitude.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Yi S,Jun CP,Jo KN,Lee H,Kim MS,Lee SD,Cao X,Lim J

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-74994-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-20 00:00:00

pages

17814

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-74994-x

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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