Quantitative analysis of global protein stability rates in tissues.

Abstract:

:Protein degradation is an essential mechanism for maintaining proteostasis in response to internal and external perturbations. Disruption of this process is implicated in many human diseases. We present a new technique, QUAD (Quantification of Azidohomoalanine Degradation), to analyze the global degradation rates in tissues using a non-canonical amino acid and mass spectrometry. QUAD analysis reveals that protein stability varied within tissues, but discernible trends in the data suggest that cellular environment is a major factor dictating stability. Within a tissue, different organelles and protein functions were enriched with different stability patterns. QUAD analysis demonstrated that protein stability is enhanced with age in the brain but not in the liver. Overall, QUAD allows the first global quantitation of protein stability rates in tissues, which will allow new insights and hypotheses in basic and translational research.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

McClatchy DB,Martínez-Bartolomé S,Gao Y,Lavallée-Adam M,Yates JR 3rd

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-72410-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-29 00:00:00

pages

15983

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-72410-y

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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