Abstract:
:The polysaccharides (CSPw, CSPc, CSPa, and CSPu) were prepared by hot water extraction, acid-assisted extraction, alkaline-assisted extraction, and ultrasound-assisted extraction from corn silk, respectively. High performance gel permeation chromatography (HPGPC), fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results indicated that the extraction methods had an obvious impact on the molecular weight, structure, and morphology of the CSPs. Among the four polysaccharides, CSPu showed the highest inhibitory α-glucosidase activity, which might be related to its smaller molecular weight. Furthermore, kinetics analyses revealed that CSPu had significant inhibition of α-glucosidase in a non-reversible and competitive manner. Fluorescence quenching analysis illustrated that the interaction mechanism of CSPu and α-glucosidase was claimed as a static quenching mechanism. Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) analysis showed that the main driving forces for the interaction of CSPu with α-glucosidase was hydrogen bonding and the binding interactions of them occurred spontaneously.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Jia Y,Gao X,Xue Z,Wang Y,Lu Y,Zhang M,Panichayupakaranant P,Chen Hdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.09.068subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-15 00:00:00pages
1640-1648eissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(20)34428-7journal_volume
163pub_type
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