Real-time and ultrahigh accuracy image synthesis algorithm for full field of view imaging system.

abstract：:Ecdysteroids (arthropod molting hormones) play an important role in the development and sexual maturation of arthropods, and they have been shown to have anabolic and "energizing" effect in higher vertebrates. The aim of this study was to assess ecdysteroid diversity, levels according to bird species and months, as we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hornok S,Csorba A,Kováts D,Csörgő T,Hunyadi A

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Affinity measure is a key factor that determines the quality of the analysis of a complex network. Here, we introduce a type of statistics, activation forces, to weight the links of a complex network and thereby develop a desired affinity measure. We show that the approach is superior in facilitating the analysis thro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo J,Guo H,Wang Z

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted great attention in the past 30 years, and the power conversion efficiency (PCE) now reaches around 10%, largely owning to the rapid material developments. Meanwhile with the progress in the device performance, more and more interests are turning to understanding the fundamenta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li H,He D,Zhou Q,Mao P,Cao J,Ding L,Wang J

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposomes or biological vesicles can be created from cholesterol, phospholipid, and water. Their stability is affected by their phospholipid composition which can influence disease treatment and drug delivery efficacy. In this study, the effect of phospholipid type on the formation and stability of liposomes using coa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hashemzadeh H,Javadi H,Darvishi MH

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendinopathy accounts for over 30% of primary care consultations and represents a growing healthcare challenge in an active and increasingly ageing population. Recognising critical cells involved in tendinopathy is essential in developing therapeutics to meet this challenge. Tendon cells are heterogenous and sparsely ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kendal AR,Layton T,Al-Mossawi H,Appleton L,Dakin S,Brown R,Loizou C,Rogers M,Sharp R,Carr A

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We show a new resonance acceleration scheme for generating ultradense relativistic electron bunches in helical motions and hence emitting brilliant vortical γ-ray pulses in the quantum electrodynamic (QED) regime of circularly-polarized (CP) laser-plasma interactions. Here the combined effects of the radiation reactio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang HX,Qiao B,Huang TW,Xu Z,Zhou CT,Gu YQ,Yan XQ,Zepf M,He XT

更新日期：2017-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaulactams A-C (1-3), which possess a novel skeleton, as well as the known compound daphmanidin B (4), were isolated from the leaves of Daphniphyllum glaucescens and separated using ion-exchange chromatography aided by NMR fingerprinting. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated by s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chao CH,Cheng JC,Gonçalves TP,Huang KW,Lin CC,Huang HC,Hwang SY,Wu YC

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The abnormal wing discs (awd) gene encodes the Drosophila homolog of NME1/NME2 metastasis suppressor genes. Awd acts in multiple tissues where its function is critical in establishing and maintaining epithelial integrity. Here, we analysed awd gene function in Drosophila epithelial cells using transgene-mediated RNA i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Romani P,Duchi S,Gargiulo G,Cavaliere V

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatially targeted, genetically-specific strategies for sustained inhibition of nociceptors may help transform pain science and clinical management. Previous optogenetic strategies to inhibit pain have required constant illumination, and chemogenetic approaches in the periphery have not been shown to inhibit pain. Her...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Iyer SM,Vesuna S,Ramakrishnan C,Huynh K,Young S,Berndt A,Lee SY,Gorini CJ,Deisseroth K,Delp SL

更新日期：2016-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium (Li) is the cornerstone maintenance treatment for bipolar disorders (BD), but response rates are highly variable. To date, no clinical or biological marker is available to reliably define eligibility criteria for a maintenance treatment with Li. We examined whether the prophylactic response to Li (assessed ret...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Marie-Claire C,Lejeune FX,Mundwiller E,Ulveling D,Moszer I,Bellivier F,Etain B

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation and regulation of coagulation Factor XIII (FXIII) protein has been the subject of active research for the past three decades. Although discrete evidence exists on various aspects of FXIII activation and regulation a combinatorial structure/functional view in this regard is lacking. In this study, we pre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gupta S,Biswas A,Akhter MS,Krettler C,Reinhart C,Dodt J,Reuter A,Philippou H,Ivaskevicius V,Oldenburg J

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between polypeptide composition, sequence, structure and function have been puzzling biologists ever since first protein sequences were determined. Here, we study the statistics of occurrence of all possible pentapeptide sequences in known proteins. To compensate for the non-uniform distribution of i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poznański J,Topiński J,Muszewska A,Dębski KJ,Hoffman-Sommer M,Pawłowski K,Grynberg M

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we report lateral heterojunction formation in as-exfoliated MoS2 flakes by thickness modulation. Kelvin probe force microscopy is used to map the surface potential at the monolayer-multilayer heterojunction, and consequently the conduction band offset is extracted. Scanning photocurrent microscopy is per...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tosun M,Fu D,Desai SB,Ko C,Kang JS,Lien DH,Najmzadeh M,Tongay S,Wu J,Javey A

更新日期：2015-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) threw lights on heart failure treatment, however, parts of patients showed nonresponse to CRT. Unfortunately, it lacks effective parameters to predict CRT non-response. In present study, we try to seek effective electro-echocardiographic predictors on CRT non-response. This is a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu Z,Chen X,Han F,Qin S,Li M,Wu Y,Su Y,Ge J

更新日期：2017-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of the most common diseases in middle-aged and elderly men. In the present study, we aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of thulium laser resection of the prostate (TMLRP) with either transurethral plasmakinetic resection of the prostate (TUPKP) or transurethral resection...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： DeCao H,Wang J,Huang Y,LiangLiu R,JunLei H,Gao L,Tang Z,YingHu C,Li X,JiuYuan H,Dong Q,Wei Q

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Of the 7-8 silk fibers making up an orb-web only the hierarchical structural organization of semicrystalline radial fibers -composed of major ampullate silk- has been studied in detail, given its fascinating mechanical features. While major ampullate silk's nanofibrillar morphology is well established, knowhow on meso...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Riekel C,Burghammer M,Rosenthal M

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreas development requires restrained Hedgehog (Hh) signaling activation. While deregulated Hh signaling in the pancreatic mesenchyme has been long suggested to be detrimental for proper organogenesis, this association was not directly shown. Here, we analyzed the contribution of mesenchymal Hh signaling to pancrea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hibsher D,Epshtein A,Oren N,Landsman L

更新日期：2016-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is a major pathogen of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). To date, no antiviral drug has been approved to treat EV71 infection. Due to the essential role that EV71 3 C protease (3Cpro) plays in the viral life cycle, it is generally considered as a highly appealing target for antiviral drug dev...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Ke X,Zheng C,Liu Y,Xie L,Zheng Z,Wang H

更新日期：2017-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) signaling is an essential universal secondary messenger in articular chondrocytes. However, little is known about its spatiotemporal features in the context of osteoarthritis (OA). Herein, by examining the cartilage samples collected from patients undergoing knee arthroscopic surgery, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gong X,Xie W,Wang B,Gu L,Wang F,Ren X,Chen C,Yang L

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality broadband ultrasound transducers yield superior imaging performance in biomedical ultrasonography. However, proper design to perfectly bridge the energy between the active piezoelectric material and the target medium over the operating spectrum is still lacking. Here, we demonstrate a new anisotropic cone...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Yang DQ,Liu SL,Yu SY,Lu MH,Zhu J,Zhang ST,Zhu MW,Guo XS,Wu HD,Wang XL,Chen YF

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation exposure severely damages the hematopoietic system. Although several radio-protectors have been proposed to prevent radiation-induced damage, most agents have limited efficacy. In the present study, we investigated whether mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) could contribute to the expansion of hematopoietic cells...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim A,Shim S,Kim MJ,Myung JK,Park S

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a global concern about the effects of climate change driven shifts in species phenology on crop pests. Using geographically and temporally extensive data set of moth trap catches and temperatures across the cotton growing states of India, we predicted the phenology of cotton pink bollworm Pectinophora gossypi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fand BB,Nagrare VS,Bal SK,Naik VCB,Naikwadi BV,Mahule DJ,Gokte-Narkhedkar N,Waghmare VN

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Caloric restriction (CR) is known to promote health and longevity, likely via modification of the gut microbiota (GM). However, functional and metabolic changes induced in the GM during CR are still unidentified. Here, we investigated the short- and long-term effects of CR on the rat GM using a metaproteogenomic appro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanca A,Abbondio M,Palomba A,Fraumene C,Marongiu F,Serra M,Pagnozzi D,Laconi E,Uzzau S

更新日期：2018-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Human aldose reductase (hAR, AKR1B1) has been explored as drug target since the 1980s for its implication in diabetic complications. An activated form of hAR was found in cells from diabetic patients, showing a reduced sensitivity to inhibitors in clinical trials, which may prevent its pharmacological use. Here we rep...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Castellví A,Crespo I,Crosas E,Cámara-Artigas A,Gavira JA,Aranda MAG,Parés X,Farrés J,Juanhuix J

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This observational study investigated the impact of hyponatremia resolution on the results of a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in 150 patients with age ≥70 years and serum sodium <130 mEq/L. The test battery including Barthel index of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and various tests of neurocognitive funct...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brinkkoetter PT,Grundmann F,Ghassabeh PJ,Becker I,Johnsen M,Suaréz V,Schulz RJ,Streichert T,Burst V

更新日期：2019-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Imputation is a computational method based on the principle of haplotype sharing allowing enrichment of genome-wide association study datasets. It depends on the haplotype structure of the population and density of the genotype data. The 1000 Genomes Project led to the generation of imputation reference panels which h...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ahmad M,Sinha A,Ghosh S,Kumar V,Davila S,Yajnik CS,Chandak GR

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Helicobacter pylori is presumed to infect gastric tissue via the oral cavity in childhood, whereas risk factors for H. pylori infection in the oral cavity are unknown. In this study, we analysed the effects of Streptococcus mutans, a major cariogenic bacterial species, on H. pylori colonisation in the oral cavity, as ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nomura R,Kadota T,Ogaya Y,Matayoshi S,Iwashita N,Okawa R,Nakano K

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The Na(3p) + H2(X1Σg+) → NaH(X1Σ+) + H(2S) reaction plays an important role in the field of diabatic reaction dynamics. A set of new diabatic potential energy surfaces (PESs) of the NaH2 system are structured, which include the diabatic coupling between the lowest two adiabatic states. The electronic structure calcula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang S,Yang Z,Yuan J,Chen M

更新日期：2018-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we demonstrate and thoroughly analyze the activation volumetric properties of selected liquid crystals in the nematic and crystalline E phases in comparison with those reported for glass-forming liquids. In the analysis, we have employed and evaluated two entropic models (based on either total or config...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Grzybowski A,Urban S,Mroz S,Paluch M

更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted two online surveys about antibiotics targeted at the Japanese general population in March 2017 and February 2018. In total, 6,982 participants completed the questionnaire. Factors associated with knowledge of antibiotics, knowledge of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and appropriate behavioural changes were...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsuzuki S,Fujitsuka N,Horiuchi K,Ijichi S,Gu Y,Fujitomo Y,Takahashi R,Ohmagari N

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00