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Factors associated with sufficient knowledge of antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance in the Japanese general population.

Abstract：

:We conducted two online surveys about antibiotics targeted at the Japanese general population in March 2017 and February 2018. In total, 6,982 participants completed the questionnaire. Factors associated with knowledge of antibiotics, knowledge of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and appropriate behavioural changes were evaluated by a machine learning approach using DataRobot. Factors strongly associated with three dependent variables in the model were extracted based on permuation importance. We found that the strongest determinant of knowledge of antibiotics and AMR was education level. Knowledge of antibiotics was strongly associated with the frequency of internet use. Exposure to primary information was associated with motivation for appropriate behavioural changes. Improving the availability of primary information would be a beneficial intervention. Individuals lacking higher education and without opportunities to obtain primary information should be considered a target population for effective interventions.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Tsuzuki S,Fujitsuka N,Horiuchi K,Ijichi S,Gu Y,Fujitomo Y,Takahashi R,Ohmagari N

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-60444-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-26 00:00:00

pages

3502

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-60444-1

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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