Abstract：
:Reactive Oxygen Species or "ROS" encompass several molecules derived from oxygen that can oxidize other molecules and subsequently transition rapidly between species. The key roles of ROS in biological processes are cell signaling, biosynthetic processes, and host defense. In cancer cells, increased ROS production and oxidative stress are instigated by carcinogens, oncogenic mutations, and importantly, metabolic reprograming of the rapidly proliferating cancer cells. Increased ROS production activates myriad downstream survival pathways that further cancer progression and metastasis. In this review, we highlight the relation between ROS, the metabolic programing of cancer, and stromal and immune cells with emphasis on and the transcription machinery involved in redox homeostasis, metabolic programing and malignant phenotype. We also shed light on the therapeutic targeting of metabolic pathways generating ROS as we investigate: Orlistat, Biguandes, AICAR, 2 Deoxyglucose, CPI-613, and Etomoxir.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Ghoneum A,Abdulfattah AY,Warren BO,Shu J,Said Ndoi
10.3390/ijms21093100subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-28 00:00:00issue
9issn
1422-0067pii
ijms21093100journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The objectives of this study were to evaluate the binding behavior of Cu(II) and Eu(III) with water extractable organic matter (WEOM) in soil, and assess the competitive effect of the cations. Excitation-emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectrometry was used in combination with parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) to ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms160714464
更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Follicular fluid (FF) accumulates in the antrum of the ovarian follicle and provides the microenvironment for oocyte development. FF plays an important role in follicle growth and oocyte maturation. The FF provides a unique window to investigate the processes occurring during buffalo follicular development. The observ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17050618
更新日期：2016-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal and recombinant antibodies are widely used for the diagnostics and therapy of cancer. They are generated to interact with cell surface proteins which are usually involved in the development and progression of cancer. Carbonic anhydrase XII (CA XII) contributes to the survival of tumors under hypoxic conditi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21249411
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest signal-conveying receptor family and mediate many physiological processes, their role in tumor biology is underappreciated. Numerous lines of evidence now associate GPCRs and their downstream signaling targets in cancer growth and development. I...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17081320
更新日期：2016-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:The let-7 family is the second microRNA found in C. elegans. Recent researches have found it is highly expressed in the cardiovascular system. Studies have revealed the aberrant expression of let-7 members in cardiovascular diseases, such as heart hypertrophy, cardiac fibrosis, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), myocardial...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms141123086
更新日期：2013-11-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The regeneration of neurons is an important goal of neuroscience and clinical medicine. The electrical stimulation of cells is a promising technique to meet this goal. However, its efficiency highly depends on the electrochemical properties of the stimulation electrodes used. This work reports on the preparation and u...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20082013
更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell adhesion ability is one of the components to establish cell organization and shows a great contribution to human body construction consisting of various types of cells mixture to orchestrate tissue specific function. The cell adhesion molecule 1 (CADM1) is a molecule of cell adhesion with multiple functions and h...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21249732
更新日期：2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The alarming escalation of infectious diseases resistant to conventional antibiotics requires urgent global actions, including the development of new therapeutics. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) represent potential alternatives in the treatment of multi-drug resistant (MDR) infections. Here, we focus on Cecropins (Cecs...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20235862
更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Small RNAs are essential for a variety of cellular functions. Argonaute (AGO) proteins are associated with all of the different classes of small RNAs, and are indispensable in small RNA-mediated regulatory pathways. AGO proteins have been identified in various types of stem cells in diverse species from plants and ani...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17020208
更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Many microbial ecology studies have demonstrated profound changes in community composition caused by environmental pollution, as well as adaptation processes allowing survival of microbes in polluted ecosystems. Soil microbial communities in polluted areas with a long-term history of contamination have been shown to m...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17060933
更新日期：2016-06-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The establishment of a proangiogenic phenotype and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) are considered as critical events that promote the induction of invasive growth in epithelial tumors, and stimulation of lymphangiogenesis is believed to confer the capacity for early dissemination to cancer cells. Recent res...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21186515
更新日期：2020-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of neural circuits is a complex process that relies on the proper navigation of axons through their environment to their appropriate targets. While axon-environment and axon-target interactions have long been known as essential for circuit formation, communication between axons themselves has only more...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21145170
更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract：:NAC (no apical meristem (NAM), Arabidopsis thaliana transcription activation factor (ATAF1/2) and cup shaped cotyledon (CUC2)) transcription factors play crucial roles in plant development and stress responses. Nevertheless, to date, only a few reports regarding stress-related NAC genes are available in Malus baccata(...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21041198
更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00
abstract：:O-GlcNAcylation is a post-translational modification that influences tyrosine phosphorylation in healthy and malignant cells. O-GlcNAc is a product of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway, a side pathway of glucose metabolism. It is essential for cell survival and proper gene regulation, mirroring the metabolic status ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20051028
更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The human peptide GHK (glycyl-l-histidyl-l-lysine) has multiple biological actions, all of which, according to our current knowledge, appear to be health positive. It stimulates blood vessel and nerve outgrowth, increases collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycan synthesis, as well as supports the function of dermal fi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19071987
更新日期：2018-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Targeting protein for Xenopus kinesin-like protein 2 (TPX2), a microtubule-associated protein, impacts spindle assembly in human cells. Several studies have demonstrated that TPX2 is overexpressed in different types of human cancers and promotes tumor growth and metastasis. In this study, we found that the expression ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms151018148
更新日期：2014-10-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Data on exosomal-derived urinary miRNAs have identified several miRNAs associated with disease activity and fibrosis formation, but studies on prognosis are lacking. We conducted a qPCR array screening on urinary exosomes from 14 patients with biopsy-proven proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis with a renal outcome o...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21041372
更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00
abstract：:A sound ocular surface microbiota has been recognized as a part of ocular surface health following a growing body of evidence from next-generation sequencing technique and metagenomic analysis. However, even from the perspective of contemporary precision medicine, it is difficult to directly apply these new technologi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21218299
更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Inonotus obliquus is an edible mushroom and also a remedy against various diseases, especially metabolic syndrome. In this paper we report the actions of an ethanol extract of I. obliquus (IOE) against hyperuricemia in hyperuricemic mice, and the screen of bioactives. The extract (IOE) was prepared by extracting I. ob...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19103222
更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Syntenin is an adaptor-like molecule that has two adjacent tandem postsynaptic density protein 95/Discs large protein/Zonula occludens 1 (PDZ) domains. The PDZ domains of syntenin recognize multiple peptide motifs with low to moderate affinity. Many reports have indicated interactions between syntenin and a plethora o...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20174171
更新日期：2019-08-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The polyplexes formed by nucleic acids and polycations have received a great attention owing to their potential application in gene therapy. In our study, we report experimental results and modeling outcomes regarding the optimization of polyplex formation between the double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) and poly(ʟ-Lysine) (PL...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18061291
更新日期：2017-06-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Manganese oxidizing bacteria can produce biogenic manganese oxides (BMO) on their cell surface and have been applied in the fields of agriculture, bioremediation, and drinking water treatment to remove toxic contaminants based on their remarkable chemical reactivity. Herein, we report for the first time the synthetic ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21051709
更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, nanoparticle-incorporated nanofiber-covered yarns were prepared using a custom-made needle-free electrospinning system. The ultimate goal of this work was to prepare functional nanofibrous surfaces with antibacterial properties and realize high-speed production. As antibacterial agents, we used various ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20174317
更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive and compensatory mechanism preserving cardiac output during detrimental stimuli. Nevertheless, long-term stimuli incite chronic hypertrophy and may lead to heart failure. In this review, we analyze the recent literature regarding the role of ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20092164
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of novel purpurinimides with long wavelength absorption were designed and synthesized to develop novel and potential photosensitizers. These compounds were investigated through reduction, oxidation, rearrangement reaction and amidation reactions of methyl pheophorbide a. They demonstrated a considerable batho...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms15058091
更新日期：2014-05-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Biologically active chemical compounds may provide remedies for several diseases. Meanwhile, Machine Learning techniques applied to Drug Discovery, which are cheaper and faster than wet-lab experiments, have the capability to more effectively identify molecules with the expected pharmacological activity. Therefore, it...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20092175
更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants tolerate cold stress by regulating gene networks controlling cellular and physiological traits to modify growth and development. Transcription factor (TF)-directed regulation of transcription within these gene networks is key to eliciting appropriate responses. Identifying TFs related to cold tolerance contribu...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21061921
更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac diseases are the predominant cause of human mortality in the United States and around the world. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that have been shown to modulate a wide range of biological functions under various pathophysiological conditions. miRNAs alter target expression by post-transcriptional...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms150915891
更新日期：2014-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Metastasis to the brain is a feared complication of systemic cancer, associated with significant morbidity and poor prognosis. A better understanding of the tumor metabolism might help us meet the challenges in controlling brain metastases. The study aims to characterize the metabolic profile of brain metastases of di...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms14012104
更新日期：2013-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Regenerative medicine has rapidly evolved, due to progress in cell and molecular biology allowing the isolation, characterization, expansion, and engineering of cells as therapeutic tools. Despite past limited success in the clinical translation of several promising preclinical results, this novel field is now enterin...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18051021
更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00
