Abstract:
:Fibrosis is the final hallmark of pathological remodeling, which is a major contributor to the pathogenesis of various chronic diseases and aging-related organ failure to fully control chronic wound-healing and restoring tissue function. The process of fibrosis is involved in the pathogenesis of the kidney, lung, liver, heart and other tissue disorders. Wnt is a highly conserved signaling in the aberrant wound repair and fibrogenesis, and sustained Wnt activation is correlated with the pathogenesis of fibrosis. In particular, mounting evidence has revealed that Wnt signaling played important roles in cell fate determination, proliferation and cell polarity establishment. The expression and distribution of Wnt signaling in different tissues vary with age, and these changes have key effects on maintaining tissue homeostasis. In this review, we first describe the major constituents of the Wnt signaling and their regulation functions. Subsequently, we summarize the dysregulation of Wnt signaling in aging-related fibrotic tissues such as kidney, liver, lung and cardiac fibrosis, followed by a detailed discussion of its involvement in organ fibrosis. In addition, the crosstalk between Wnt signaling and other pathways has the potential to profoundly add to the complexity of organ fibrosis. Increasing studies have demonstrated that a number of Wnt inhibitors had the potential role against tissue fibrosis, specifically in kidney fibrosis and the implications of Wnt signaling in aging-related diseases. Therefore, targeting Wnt signaling might be a novel and promising therapeutic strategy against aging-related tissue fibrosis.
journal_name
Ageing Res Revjournal_title
Ageing research reviewsauthors
Hu HH,Cao G,Wu XQ,Vaziri ND,Zhao YYdoi
10.1016/j.arr.2020.101063subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
101063eissn
1568-1637issn
1872-9649pii
S1568-1637(20)30001-5journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The use of non-human primate models is required to understand the ageing process and evaluate new therapies against age-associated pathologies. The present article summarizes all the contributions of the grey mouse lemur Microcebus murinus, a small nocturnal prosimian primate, to the understanding of the mechanisms of...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2011.07.001
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Old age is associated with an enhanced susceptibility to stroke and poor recovery from brain injury, but the cellular processes underlying these phenomena are only partly understood. Therefore, studying the basic mechanisms underlying structural and functional recovery after brain injury in aged subjects is of conside...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2009.10.008
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radical lifespan disparities exist in the animal kingdom. While the ocean quahog can survive for half a millennium, the mayfly survives for less than 48 h. The evolutionary theories of aging seek to explain why such stark longevity differences exist and why a deleterious process like aging evolved. The classical mutat...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2019.100947
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aging of the human adrenal cortex presents several problems of interest to the cell biologist, as the interplay of changes in growth, differentiation, apoptosis and cellular senescence affect the properties of the tissue over the life span. The human adrenal cortex also presents an interesting case of tumor progre...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1568-1637(01)00007-1
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging effects have often been reported for spatial navigation performance. Moreover, navigation performance is thought to be an early marker of pathological aging. Yet, the cognitive complexity of navigation and large individual variation in healthy population make it difficult to pinpoint the precise aging mechanisms...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101020
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurons are highly energy demanding cells dependent on the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system. Mitochondria generate energy via respiratory complexes that constitute the electron transport chain. Adenosine triphosphate depletion or glucose starvation act as a trigger for the activation of adenosine monopho...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.09.004
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is accompanied by increasing vulnerability to major pathologies (atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, age-related macular degeneration, cataract, and osteoporosis) which can have similar underlying pathoetiologies. All of these diseases involve oxidative stress, inflammation and/or cell death processes, which ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2014.09.006
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published in Ageing Research Reviews, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2008, Pages 43-48, doi:10.1016/j.arr.2007.08.004. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn. ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2007.08.005
更新日期:2007-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::The safest place to store lipids is the white adipose tissue, but its storage capacity may become saturated resulting in excess of fat "overspilled" to non-adipose tissues. This overspill of fat occurs in apparently opposite pathological states such as lipodistrophy or obesity. When the excess of energy is redirected ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2006.03.004
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative splicing is a co-transcriptional process, which allows for the production of multiple transcripts from a single gene and is emerging as an important control point for gene expression. Alternatively expressed isoforms often have antagonistic function and differential temporal or spatial expression patterns,...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As we age, our skeletal muscle becomes smaller and weaker. In addition, the remaining muscle is more susceptible to damage, particularly following exercise, recovery from damage is severely impaired and muscle is unable to adapt rapidly following sequential periods of exercise. The mechanisms by which skeletal muscle ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00368-2
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional activities of mature human neutrophils are strongly influenced by the pro-inflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Accordingly, a defective response to GM-CSF might have dramatic consequences for neutrophil functions and the host defence against infections. Such an ev...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2006.10.001
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of frailty and the role of inflammation is poorly understood. We examined the evidence considering the relationship between inflammation and frailty through a systematic review and meta-analysis. A systematic literature search of papers providing data on inflammatory biomarkers and frailty was carried...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2016.08.006
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide array of cell signaling mediators and their interactions play vital roles in neuroinflammation associated with ischemia, brain trauma, developmental disorders and age-related neurodegeneration. Along with neurons, microglia and astrocytes are also affected by the inflammatory cascade by releasing pro-inflammato...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.02.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have long accepted that exercise is 'good for us'; that - put more rigorously - moderate exercise is associated with not just aerobic fitness but also reduced morbidity and reduced mortality from cardiovascular disease and even malignancies. Caloric restriction (moderate hunger) and our exposure to dietary phytoche...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.05.005
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent pandemics of the SARS-Cov-2 has pushed physical activity (PA) and exercise at the forefront of the discussion, since PA is associated with a reduced risk of developing all the chronic diseases strongly associated with severe cases of SARS-Cov-2 and exercise is considered a complimentary therapeutics for the...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2021.101258
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many transplant studies in elderly patients focus on survival and mortality rates. It was the aim of this review to evaluate publications dealing with individual patient performance and independence. METHODS:The literature search included all articles retrievable for the hit "transplantation in elderly re...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2011.06.003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both sun exposure and serum vitamin D levels have been associated with lower risks of all-cause mortality and chronic age-related diseases, e.g., cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular disease, in epidemiological studies. These associations have mainly been ascribed to beneficial effects of vitamin D. However, a vast bod...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101089
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influenza vaccination is a simple strategy recommended for the prevention of influenza infection and its complications. This meta-analysis aimed to provide current supportive evidence for the breadth and validity of the observed protective effects of influenza vaccination on cardiovascular and respiratory ad...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101124
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical studies on intracoronary bone marrow cell (BMCs) infusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) revealed mixed results. Recently, meta-analysis on this topic have been conducted and found that there was marked heterogeneity between trials. The objective of this systematic review is to have a retr...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2010.05.001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) studies have provided strong evidence of abnormal spontaneous brain activity in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). However, the conclusions have been inconsistent. A meta-analysis of whole-brain rs-fMRI studies that measured differences in th...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorigenesis is governed by a series of complex genetic and epigenetic changes. Both mechanisms can result in either the silencing or aberrant expression of messages in a cell. Gene expression profiling techniques such as the serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) or microarray analysis can provide global overview...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2005.06.004
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cognitive neuroscience of aging is a growing and stimulating research area. The development of neuroimaging techniques in the past two decades has considerably increased our understanding of the brain mechanisms that might underlie cognitive performance and resulting changes due to normal aging. Beside traditional...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.07.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy, a major catabolic pathway responsible of the elimination of damaged proteins and organelles, is now recognized as an anti-aging process. In addition to its basal role in cell homeostasis, autophagy is also a stress-responsive mechanism for survival purposes. Here, we review recent literature to highlight th...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2015.08.004
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The global population is aging, leading to an increasing burden of age-related neurodegenerative disease. Efforts to intervene against age-related dementias in older adults have generally proven ineffective. These failures suggest that a lifetime of brain aging may be difficult to reverse once widespread deterioration...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101075
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation process and protective housekeeping mechanism to eliminate damaged organelles, long-lived misfolded proteins and invading pathogens. Autophagy functions to recycle building blocks and energy for cellular renovation and homeostasis, allowing cells to adapt to stress. Modulation of a...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2018.08.004
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postsynaptic density protein PSD-95 is a major element of synapses. PSD-95 is involved in aging, Alzheimer's disease (AD) and numerous psychiatric disorders. However, contradictory data about PSD-95 expression in aging and AD have been reported. Indeed in AD versus control brains PSD-95 varies according to regions...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the increasing number of elderly in the world's population today, developing effective treatments for age-related pathologies is one of the biggest challenges in modern medical research. Age-related neurodegeneration, in particular, significantly impacts important sensory, motor, and cognitive functions, s...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2015.10.004
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia, an age-associated decline in skeletal muscle mass coupled with functional deterioration, may be exacerbated by obesity leading to higher disability, frailty, morbidity and mortality rates. In the combination of sarcopenia and obesity, the state called sarcopenic obesity (SOB), some key age- and obesity-med...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2016.09.008
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid developments in science have led to an increase in human life expectancy and thus, ageing and age-related disorders/diseases have become one of the greatest concerns in the 21st century. Cognitive abilities tend to decline as we get older. This age-related cognitive decline is mainly attributed to aberrant c...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2018.01.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00